Ado Birk
Estonian lawyer and politician, Prime Minister
Born
November 14th, 1883
141 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1942
83 years ago — 58 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Estonia
Links & References
Ado Birk served as an Estonian lawyer and politician. Elected as the 3rd Prime Minister of Estonia in 1919, he played a significant role in establishing the newly independent state following World War I. Birk held various political positions, participating actively in the formation of Estonia's governance structures during its early years. His tenure was characterized by efforts to stabilize the nation amid the post-war landscape. Political challenges faced during his administration included navigating tensions with neighboring countries and internal political factions. In 1940, following the Soviet occupation, Birk was arrested and later died in 1942.
3rd Prime Minister of Estonia
Contributed to the establishment of Estonian governance
Other People Born on November 14th
Mavie Hörbiger
Born in 1979 in Germany, this actress gained prominence through significant roles in television and film. Appearances in the long-running German crime series 'Tatort' and the medical drama 'In aller Freundschaft' established a solid presence in the entertainment industry. Following a family lineage steeped in acting, engagement in the performing arts became a natural path.
Continue ReadingMaria Cristina of Savoy
Born in 1812, Maria Cristina of Savoy served as Queen of the Two Sicilies from 1836 until her death in 1839. She became queen consort through her marriage to King Ferdinand II of the Two Sicilies. Maria Cristina played a significant role in the politics of her time and was influential during the early years of her husband's reign. Her life was marked by the challenges faced by the monarchy, including political unrest and the demands for reform. Even after her death, her legacy continued through her children, who carried on the royal lineage.
Continue ReadingJohann Nepomuk Hummel
Born in 1778, a prominent Austrian composer and virtuoso pianist emerged during the late Classical and early Romantic eras. Studied under Joseph Haydn and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, contributed significantly to piano literature. Composed numerous works including sonatas, concertos, and chamber music. His compositions blended elements of the Classical style with Romantic expressiveness. Served as court composer in Weimar and gained recognition across Europe for piano performances and compositions. Hummel’s music remains an important part of the piano repertoire.
Continue ReadingMarija Šerifović
A prominent singer from Serbia, recognized for winning the Eurovision Song Contest in 2007 with the song "Molitva." Šerifović began her music career in the early 2000s, releasing several albums that showcased her vocal talent. The victory at Eurovision significantly boosted her popularity, making her one of the most notable figures in the Serbian music scene. Over the years, she has continued to perform and release music, gaining a following both in Serbia and internationally. Her contributions to music include various awards and recognitions within the regional music industry.
Continue ReadingPark Chung Hee
A military general and politician who served as the third president of South Korea. Led the country from 1961 to 1979, implementing economic policies that spurred rapid industrialization and economic growth known as the Miracle on the Han River. Oversaw significant changes in South Korean society and government structure, including the establishment of the Yushin Constitution, which extended presidential powers. His regime faced criticism for human rights abuses and suppression of dissent.
Continue ReadingJohn Curwen
An English minister and educator contributed significantly to music education. Established Tonic Solfa, a method of teaching music that simplifies reading music notation. Founded the first music school using this method, enhancing music learning across various communities. Wrote instructional books and materials that popularized this system, leading to its adoption in schools and churches. Promoted the integration of music education in the curriculum, influencing generations of music educators and students.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 2nd
Pyotr Konchalovsky
A prominent Russian painter contributed significantly to the development of the Russian avant-garde movement. His artistic career spanned several decades, during which he embraced various styles and techniques. He studied at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture and later became associated with the World of Art movement. He created numerous landscape paintings, many depicting the Russian countryside. In the 1920s, he adopted elements of abstraction and incorporated them into his works. The artist also participated in various exhibitions, both domestically and internationally, showcasing his artwork across Europe. He continued to work until his death in 1956.
Continue ReadingDon Murray
An American actor gained prominence in the 1950s. Starred in the movie 'Bus Stop' alongside Marilyn Monroe, which showcased a compelling performance. Earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor for the film 'Pillars of the Sky'. His career included significant roles in television, including a recurring part on the acclaimed series 'Knots Landing'. Worked extensively on stage, appearing in various Broadway productions. Continued to act for several decades, cementing a legacy in both film and television.
Continue ReadingArnold Nordmeyer
Served as the 30th New Zealand Minister of Finance. Held office from 1957 to 1960, contributing to significant changes in fiscal and social policy. Played a vital role in the development of the Welfare State in New Zealand. Represented the Wellington electorate of Island Bay and was a member of the Labour Party. Participated in numerous parliamentary debates and advocated for progressive policies during tenure.
Continue ReadingBarry Morse
An accomplished actor, director, and screenwriter built a prolific career in film and television. Gained recognition for a lead role as Lieutenant Philip Gerard in the series 'The Fugitive' from 1963 to 1967, which became a cultural hallmark. Also had notable appearances in the television series 'Space: 1999' as Professor Victor Bergman. Worked on various projects across different mediums, including stage productions and independent films. Engaged in directing and screenwriting, showcasing versatility within the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingBert Parks
An American television personality and singer, hosted the Miss America pageant from 1955 to 1979. Started a career in entertainment with performances in radio and musical theatre. Gained considerable fame as the master of ceremonies for the annual Miss America pageant, becoming synonymous with the event. Parks showcased singing talent on various television shows and made guest appearances across multiple platforms, including game shows and variety programs.
Continue ReadingHella Wuolijoki
Born in Estonia, transitioned to Finland and became a prominent author and politician. Active in political life during the interwar period, contributed significantly to Finnish literature with works that reflected the cultural and political landscape of the time. After the Second World War, engaged in activities promoting Finnish cultural identity. Played a notable role in leftist politics, aligning with socialist ideologies and advocating for workers' rights. Wuolijoki's literary contributions included plays and novels that explored themes of identity, societal issues, and personal experiences.
Continue Reading