Adolphe-Basile Routhier
Canadian judge and lyricist of 'O Canada'
Born in 1839, a Canadian judge and songwriter contributed significantly to Canadian culture. Routhier authored the lyrics for the national anthem, 'O Canada', intending to inspire patriotism among Canadians. He served as a judge in the District Court of Quebec, where he applied his legal expertise. His work in both the legal and musical realms reflects a commitment to the development of Canadian identity during a crucial period of the nation's history. Routhier continued to influence Canadian arts and jurisprudence until his passing.
Authored the lyrics of 'O Canada'
Served as a judge in Quebec
Other People Born on May 8th
Bob Clampett
Animator and director of Looney Tunes
Born
May 8th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1984 41 years ago — 70 years old
Significant contributions to animation occurred during the mid-20th century. Developed several iconic characters including Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck. Directed the classic Looney Tunes shorts, which became a cornerstone of American animation. Produced the acclaimed puppet show 'Beany and Cecil,' which showcased innovative animation techniques and humor.
Continue ReadingHenry Dunant
Co-founder of the Red Cross and laureate
Born
May 8th, 1828 197 years ago
Died
1910 115 years ago — 82 years old
A Swiss businessman and activist played a crucial role in establishing the International Committee of the Red Cross. After witnessing the suffering of soldiers during the Battle of Solferino in 1859, organized efforts for humanitarian relief and advocated for the protection of wounded soldiers. Authored a book titled 'A Memory of Solferino', which led to the creation of the Red Cross and the adoption of the Geneva Conventions. Awarded the first Nobel Peace Prize in 1901 for contributions to peace and humanitarian efforts.
Continue ReadingEdmund Wilson
Literary critic and essayist
Born
May 8th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1972 53 years ago — 77 years old
An influential American critic and essayist who contributed significantly to literary criticism and cultural commentary. Edited several prominent publications including The New Republic and The Nation. Authored numerous works that explored literature and society, including 'Axel's Castle' and 'To the Finland Station'. His writings examined the relationship between literature and politics across different eras, establishing a critical framework that remains referenced today.
Continue ReadingBill Lockyer
American politician and attorney general
Born
May 8th, 1941 84 years ago
Served as the 30th Attorney General of California from 1999 to 2007. Held the position of State Treasurer of California from 2007 to 2015. Elected to the California State Assembly and the California State Senate, representing the 20th District. Played a significant role in shaping legislation related to public safety, consumer protection, and environmental issues. Worked as a prominent figure in California's Democratic Party throughout his political career.
Continue ReadingDoug Atkins
Football Defensive End, Pro Football Hall of Famer
Born
May 8th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
December 30th, 2015 9 years ago — 85 years old
A professional football player, primarily played as a defensive end in the National Football League (NFL) for the Chicago Bears and the Cleveland Browns. Atkins participated in multiple Pro Bowls and was recognized for his exceptional skill and performance on the field. His career spanned from 1953 to 1969, during which he contributed to the Bears' defense and became a key figure in team successes. Atkins was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1982, solidifying a legacy in football history.
Continue ReadingTom of Finland
Finnish illustrator and gay art pioneer
Born
May 8th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
November 7th, 1991 34 years ago — 71 years old
An influential Finnish illustrator, this individual gained prominence through the creation of homoerotic art characterized by idealized male forms. The work often featured muscular men in various suggestive scenarios, celebrating male sexuality and embracing a bold aesthetic. Active during the latter half of the 20th century, this artist's illustrations helped shape gay culture and are frequently referenced and admired within LGBTQ+ communities. The art was widely published in various forms and remains celebrated in museums and exhibitions worldwide. Later in life, focus shifted to art that combined eroticism with more mainstream themes.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 27th
Milan Hodža
Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia
Born
February 1st, 1878 147 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1944 81 years ago — 66 years old
Served as the 10th Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia from 1935 to 1938. Contributed to governmental policies and reforms during the interwar period. Worked as a journalist, influencing public opinion and political discourse. Advocated for agrarian interests and labor rights while navigating a complex political landscape marked by rising tensions in Europe. Participated in efforts to maintain Czechoslovakia’s sovereignty during a time of increasing pressure from neighboring powers.
Continue ReadingKing Sancho VI of Navarre
Monarch of Navarre during the late 12th century
Born
1132 893 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1194 831 years ago — 62 years old
Ruled as King of Navarre from 1150 until death in 1194. Sancho VI engaged in various military campaigns to protect and expand the territory of Navarre. Established strong alliances through strategic marriages and maintained autonomy amid pressures from larger kingdoms. His reign included efforts to enhance trade and promote culture within the kingdom. Sancho VI was known for balancing the influences of neighboring France and Castile, navigating complex political landscapes.
Continue ReadingKonstantin Pavlovich
Grand Duke of Russia
Born
1779 246 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1831 194 years ago — 52 years old
Grand Duke held the title as the son of Emperor Paul I of Russia. He served as a lieutenant general in the army and took on various military responsibilities during his lifetime. His role included governor of several provinces, contributing to regional administration and military efforts. The Grand Duke was involved in the political dynamics of Russia during the early 19th century, participating in significant events that shaped the monarchy.
Continue ReadingWenzel Anton
Prince of Kaunitz-Rietberg
Born
February 2nd, 1711 314 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1794 231 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1711, served as a prominent diplomat and statesman in the Holy Roman Empire. Held the position of Minister of State under Empress Maria Theresa. Facilitated key alliances and negotiations during the War of Austrian Succession and Seven Years' War. Contributed significantly to the Habsburg monarchy's foreign policy and diplomatic strategies.
Continue ReadingIda Mett
Belarusian Jewish anarchist writer
Born
July 20th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1973 52 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1901, an influential figure in anarchist movements. Contributed significantly to the anarchist literature and activism in Eastern Europe. Emigrated to various countries, including France and the United States, where involvement in the International Workers' Order took place. Advocated for social justice, workers' rights, and anti-fascist principles throughout her life. Wrote extensively, producing essays and pamphlets that addressed issues of oppression and revolutionary thought. Participated in meetings and gatherings of anarchists, fostering a network for disseminating anarchist theories.
Continue ReadingChris Squire
English bassist, co-founder of Yes
Born
March 4th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
June 27th, 2015 10 years ago — 67 years old
Co-founded the progressive rock band Yes in 1968, serving as the bassist and contributing to the band's signature sound. Squire played a key role in the composition of many of their acclaimed albums, including 'Fragile' and 'Close to the Edge'. The band's music often featured complex arrangements and intricate musicianship, leading to a dedicated following. Squire's innovative playing style and use of harmonized bass guitar became a hallmark of the band's identity. Alongside his work with Yes, he collaborated with various artists and engaged in side projects, including the band Conspiracy.
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