Adolphe Napoléon Didron
French archaeologist and historian
Born
1806
219 years ago
Died
November 13th, 1867
157 years ago — 61 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
France
Links & References
Contributed significantly to the field of archaeology and the study of medieval art. Pioneered methods in the study of visual and material culture, focusing on the role of iconography in art during the Middle Ages. Authored influential works that detailed the relationship between art and history, emphasizing the importance of understanding artifacts in their cultural context. Played a key role in the establishment of archaeology as a distinct discipline in France.
Published 'L'Évangile et les Églises' in 1867
Discours on the principles of medieval art
Other People Who Died on November 13th
Camille Pissarro
Born in 1830, a significant figure in the Impressionist and Post-Impressionist movements, contributed to the development of modern art. Worked alongside other prominent artists like Claude Monet and Paul Cézanne. Focused on rural and urban life, capturing the essence of everyday moments with an emphasis on light and color. Exhibited works in the first Impressionist exhibition in 1874 and was instrumental in the establishment of the movement. Spent time in various locations including France and the Caribbean, which influenced the themes and techniques utilized in his art.
Continue ReadingBernard DeVoto
A prominent American historian and author with a focus on the American West. Published several influential works, emphasizing the significance of westward expansion and the natural environment. Served as an editor for Harper's Magazine, contributing to discussions on American culture and history. Won the Pulitzer Prize for History in 1944 for the work 'Across the Wide Missouri', which examined the fur trade and its impact on the American landscape and society.
Continue ReadingAllan Sandage
An American astronomer and cosmologist made significant contributions to the understanding of galaxies and cosmic evolution. Participated in the discovery of quasars, elucidating their nature and distribution. Developed techniques for measuring the distance to galaxies and advancing methods in photometry and stellar classification. Played a crucial role in establishing the Hubble constant, providing insights into the expansion of the universe. Published numerous influential papers that shaped modern cosmology and observational astronomy.
Continue ReadingPrincess Viktoria of Prussia
Born into the German imperial family, held significant roles in royal duties and charitable work. Advocated for social reforms and served as president of several charitable organizations. Contributed to various artistic and cultural initiatives, supporting the arts during her lifetime. Engaged in numerous community projects and philanthropy focused on education and healthcare.
Continue ReadingLudovico Carracci
Born in Bologna in 1555, this artist became a prominent figure in the Baroque movement. Training alongside his family, he developed a distinct style that blended realism with classical influences. Carracci established the Accademia degli Incamminati, a school that trained many successful artists. His works often focused on religious themes, featuring dynamic compositions and vivid colors. His mural paintings, particularly in the Palazzo Farnese in Rome, showcase his mastery in fresco techniques. Carracci's ability to capture human emotion and movement contributed significantly to the evolution of Baroque painting.
Continue ReadingLudwig Uhland
Born in 1787, a notable poet, philologist, and historian contributed significantly to German literature and linguistic studies. His poetry, steeped in German folklore and themes of national identity, resonated with the romantic ideals of the time. Uhland served as a professor of German literature at the University of Tubingen and was influential in the early 19th-century literary scene. He also delved into the history and analysis of medieval German poetry, advancing philological methods. Additionally, he was involved in the political landscape of Germany, advocating for national unity and civil rights.
Continue Reading