Al-Hakam II
Umayyad Caliph of Al-Andalus
Ruled as the Caliph of Cordoba from 961 to 976, Al-Hakam II oversaw a period of cultural and scientific advancement in Al-Andalus. His administration emphasized knowledge and the promotion of education. Under his leadership, the Great Mosque of Cordoba was expanded, marking significant architectural achievements of the time. Al-Hakam II also managed diplomatic relations with other Islamic states and engaged in military campaigns to secure the territory.
Expanded the Great Mosque of Cordoba
Promoted education and libraries
Strengthened diplomatic relations
Other People Born on January 13th
Natalia Dyer
American actress in Stranger Things
Born
January 13th, 1995 31 years ago
An actress gained recognition for a significant role in the Netflix series 'Stranger Things'. The series, which debuted in 2016, received critical acclaim and garnered a large fanbase. Dyer portrayed the character Nancy Wheeler, showcasing her acting abilities across multiple seasons. In addition to 'Stranger Things', Dyer appeared in films such as 'The Nearest Human Being' and 'Yes, God, Yes'.
Continue ReadingJüri Uluots
Estonian politician and Prime Minister
Born
January 13th, 1890 136 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1945 81 years ago — 54 years old
Served as the 7th Prime Minister of Estonia during a critical period of the country's history. Uluots held office during the Second World War, when Estonia faced significant challenges due to occupation and political instability. Prior to becoming Prime Minister, engaged in journalism and was involved in the political discourse of Estonia's independence. Actively participated in the fight for Estonian sovereignty. His leadership was marked by efforts to navigate the complexities of wartime governance and maintain national integrity.
Continue ReadingHeath Hembree
Baseball player, reliever for Red Sox
Born
January 13th, 1989 37 years ago
An American baseball player, primarily served as a reliever in Major League Baseball (MLB). Hembree debuted with the San Francisco Giants and later played for the Boston Red Sox. During his tenure with the Red Sox, he was part of the team that won the 2018 World Series. He was also noted for his ability to throw a fastball regularly exceeding 95 mph, contributing to effective pitching options out of the bullpen.
Continue ReadingEgan Bernal
Cyclist and Tour de France champion
Born
January 13th, 1997 29 years ago
Born in Colombia, this cyclist emerged as a prominent figure in professional cycling. He gained attention in 2019 by winning the prestigious Tour de France, becoming the first Colombian to achieve this feat. His career also includes significant victories in various stage races and one-day classics, showcasing remarkable climbing abilities. By participating in multiple Grand Tours, he established himself as a leading competitor within the sport. Over the years, a series of injuries impacted his performance, yet efforts continued to regain top form in subsequent seasons.
Continue ReadingPrincess Marie of Orléans
French royal and philanthropist
Born
January 13th, 1865 161 years ago
Died
1908 118 years ago — 43 years old
Born into the House of Orléans, significant activities centered around social welfare and education. Marriage to Prince Philippe, Count of Paris, aligned with royal duties in France. Actively supported various charitable organizations and educational initiatives. Established the École des Enfants de France to promote education among disadvantaged children. Involved in the French Red Cross during World War I, contributing to wartime relief efforts.
Continue ReadingWayne Coyne
Singer-songwriter and musician, The Flaming Lips
Born
January 13th, 1961 65 years ago
Born in 1961, a prominent figure in alternative rock music. Founded the band The Flaming Lips in 1983, which gained fame for its innovative sound and theatrical live performances. Released critically acclaimed albums such as "The Soft Bulletin" and "Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots," which showcased creative musical experimentation. The group received multiple Grammy Awards and developed a reputation for their elaborate stage shows and visual art.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 16th
John A. Durkin
American lawyer and politician
Born
March 29th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
October 16th, 2012 13 years ago — 76 years old
Served as a U.S. Senator from New Hampshire from 1975 to 1980. Represented the Democratic Party and focused on issues such as education and health care. Before Senate service, held various positions in state government, including Attorney General. After leaving the Senate, Durkin continued to practice law and remained involved in local politics.
Continue ReadingEva Marie Veigel
Dancer and actress in 18th century London
Born
February 29th, 1724 301 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1822 203 years ago — 98 years old
Born in Austria, a dancer became prominent in London during the 18th century. Gained attention for performances at the Drury Lane Theatre alongside her husband, famous actor David Garrick. Contributed to the development of ballet in England and performed in various theatrical productions. Maintained a significant presence in the entertainment scene of the time and influenced the art of dance with her style.
Continue ReadingJohan Borgen
Norwegian author and literary critic
Born
April 28th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1979 46 years ago — 77 years old
An influential figure in Norwegian literature, contributed significantly to the literary landscape through novels, essays, and criticism. Created works that explored the human condition and the complexities of society. The most acclaimed novel, 'Lillelord,' delved into themes of youth and identity, earning recognition for its depth and insight. Actively engaged in literary circles and served as a critic for various publications, shaping the discourse on contemporary literature.
Continue ReadingVictor Amadeus III of Sardinia
King of Sardinia, Treaty of Paris signer
Born
June 26th, 1726 299 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1796 229 years ago — 70 years old
Ruled as King of Sardinia from 1773 until 1796. Played a significant role in the Treaty of Paris, which ended the American Revolutionary War, establishing peace between Great Britain and the American colonies. The reign included efforts to modernize the state, focusing on the economy and military. Faced with political pressures, resisted French revolutionary influences. Abandoned direct governance in favor of a regency led by Charles Emmanuel IV and withdrew from active rulership during tumultuous times in Europe.
Continue ReadingEtta Jones
American jazz and blues singer
Born
1928 98 years ago
Died
October 16th, 2001 24 years ago — 73 years old
An accomplished jazz and blues singer, gained prominence in the 1950s. Recorded numerous albums, showcasing a rich, soulful vocal style. Collaborated with many notable musicians throughout the career. Received critical acclaim for performances, becoming a respected figure in the jazz community.
Continue ReadingRoger Boyle
English soldier and politician, 1st Earl of Orrery
Born
April 25th, 1621 404 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1679 346 years ago — 58 years old
Roger Boyle served as a soldier and politician during the 17th century. He was appointed the 1st Earl of Orrery in 1660. Boyle played a significant role in the English Civil War, supporting the Royalist cause. He was instrumental in military operations in Ireland and held various governmental positions. Boyle's contribution to military and political affairs in England and Ireland marked his influence during a turbulent period in British history.
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