Al-Mu'izz li-Din Allah
Arab caliph and patron of culture
Ruled as the fourth caliph of the Fatimid dynasty. Established Cairo as the capital of Egypt in 969. Promoted the arts and sciences, fostering an environment of intellectual growth and cultural development. His reign marked a significant period within Islamic history, especially through extensive construction projects and the establishment of institutions. Oversaw the construction of the Al-Azhar Mosque, which became a center for learning and scholarship.
Established Cairo as the capital of Egypt
Oversaw the construction of the Al-Azhar Mosque
Promoted the arts and sciences
Other People Born on September 26th
Johnny Appleseed
American gardener and missionary
Born
September 26th, 1774 251 years ago
Died
March 18th, 1845 180 years ago — 70 years old
A prominent figure in American folklore, contributed to the spread of apple cultivation across the United States. Initiated numerous nurseries in several states, primarily Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois. Advocated for the planting of apple seeds and sustainable farming practices. Engaged actively with communities, promoting a mix of agriculture and spirituality.
Continue ReadingGeorge William
Duke of Liegnitz
Born
September 26th, 1660 365 years ago
Died
1675 351 years ago — 15 years old
Born in 1660, held the title of Duke of Liegnitz. Managed significant territorial holdings in Silesia. Played a crucial role in local governance and military affairs during the period of Absolutism in the 17th century. Worked towards strengthening the autonomy of his duchy while engaging with neighboring states.
Continue ReadingYao Beina
Chinese singer and 'The Voice of China' finalist
Born
September 26th, 1981 44 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2015 11 years ago — 33 years old
A prominent Chinese singer, gained recognition as a finalist on the popular singing competition 'The Voice of China'. Began her music career with performances at many local events and gained a loyal fanbase. Released several singles that achieved commercial success and resonated with audiences. Additionally, contributed to soundtracks for television dramas and films, showcasing vocal talent across various musical genres. Despite a battle with illness, left a significant legacy in the Chinese music industry.
Continue ReadingIvan Pavlov
Physiologist, Nobel Prize winner
Born
September 26th, 1849 176 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1936 89 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent Russian physiologist and physician, contributed extensively to the field of psychology and physiology through studies on the digestive system. Developed the concept of classical conditioning, highlighting the relationship between stimuli and responses. Conducted experiments with dogs, demonstrating how neutral stimuli could be associated with food to elicit a conditioned response. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1904 for research on the physiology of the digestive system, specifically regarding the reflexes of the stomach and the role of the nervous system in digestion.
Continue ReadingBep van Klaveren
Dutch boxer, Olympic medalist
Born
September 26th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
February 12th, 1992 33 years ago — 84 years old
Competed in boxing and achieved significant success during the 1920s and 1930s. Secured a bronze medal in the lightweight division at the 1920 Antwerp Olympics. Accumulated numerous national championships and built a reputation in the boxing community, particularly in the Netherlands. Became a prominent figure in the sport, known for technical skill and competitive spirit. Transitioned to a coaching role later in life, contributing to the development of boxing in the country.
Continue ReadingHans Reichenbach
Philosopher of science from the Vienna Circle
Born
September 26th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1953 72 years ago — 61 years old
A key figure in the development of the philosophy of science, one contributed to logical positivism and the philosophy of language. Emphasized the importance of scientific methodology and was instrumental in the establishment of the Vienna Circle. Focused on the concepts of probability, causation, and the nature of scientific theories, influencing many areas of philosophy and scientific inquiry. Published several influential works, articulating the principles of logical empiricism and formulating frameworks for understanding scientific concepts and theories.
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