Al-Muktafi
Abbasid Caliph during a turbulent era

Born
None
None years ago
Died
August 13th, 908
1116 years ago — None years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Iraq
Links & References
Ruled as caliph from 905 to 908 during a period of political instability in the Abbasid Empire. Focused on military campaigns against the Byzantine Empire and dealt with internal strife within the Islamic realm. Strengthened the authority of the caliphate despite significant challenges from rival factions and external threats. His brief reign encountered significant military engagements and administrative challenges, reflecting the complexities of leadership during this historical period.
Strengthened the Abbasid military against Byzantium
Managed internal conflicts within the empire
Other People Who Died on August 13th
James Roosevelt
Born in 1907, this individual served as a United States Army officer during World War II and later became a prominent politician. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, he represented California's 26th congressional district from 1955 to 1965. He played a significant role in various legislative efforts and was involved in discussions surrounding veteran affairs and social welfare. After leaving Congress, continued to engage in political discussions and community service.
Continue ReadingFlorence Nightingale
An Italian-English nurse, social reformer, and statistician, contributed significantly to healthcare and established nursing as a profession. Gained recognition during the Crimean War for organizing care for wounded soldiers, significantly reducing the death rate through improved sanitary conditions. Advocated for reforms in hospitals and the nursing profession, establishing the Nightingale Pledge and founding a training school for nurses in London. Emphasized the importance of statistics in healthcare, laying the groundwork for evidence-based nursing practices.
Continue ReadingJohnny Pesky
An American baseball player and manager, primarily associated with the Boston Red Sox, played as a shortstop from 1942 to 1954. Debuted with the team in 1942, serving as a key player during the 1946 season, which culminated in a pennant win and a World Series appearance. Transitioned into management after retirement, leading the Red Sox in the late 1960s and early 1970s, contributing significantly to the team's development during that era. Recognized by fans and players alike, with the nickname 'Mr. Red Sox' highlighting his dedication to the franchise. Continued to be involved with the team for decades after retirement, serving in various capacities.
Continue ReadingAntónio de Spínola
A military officer and politician, this individual served as a general in the Portuguese Army and became the 14th President of Portugal in 1974. Holding significant influence during the Carnation Revolution, a pivotal moment that led to the end of the Estado Novo regime, the leadership included the drafting of a new constitution aimed at establishing democratic governance. His presidency was short-lived but marked by notable political transitions in Portugal.
Continue ReadingFilippo Maria Visconti
Ruled as Duke of Milan from 1412 until death in 1447. Focused on strengthening the duchy's power through military and political means. Fostered the arts and architecture, contributing to the cultural landscape of Milan during the early Renaissance. Implemented strategic marriages to secure alliances and maintained control over the city-state amidst ongoing conflicts in Northern Italy. His reign was marked by both territorial expansion and attempts to consolidate power within the region.
Continue ReadingEdward Ginzton
Born in Ukraine, this physicist contributed significantly to the field of microwave technology. Emigrating to the United States, he served at Stanford University, advancing both research and education in physics. His work in developing microwave oscillators and amplifiers played a crucial role in several technological advancements. He also co-founded a research center to promote innovation in electronics, further cementing his legacy in the scientific community.
Continue Reading