Al-Mustansir Billah
Egyptian Caliph during Fatimid Period

Born
July 5th, 1029
995 years ago
Died
January 10th, 1094
931 years ago — 64 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Egypt
Links & References
Ascended to the caliphate during the Fatimid dynasty, serving as a spiritual and political leader in Egypt. The reign lasted from 1036 to 1094, marked by significant events in Islamic history. Focused on maintaining the authority of the Fatimid state amidst internal strife and external pressures, including conflicts with the Seljuks. Al-Mustansir's rule witnessed the flourishing of trade and scholarship in the region, contributing to cultural and intellectual advancements.
Reigned as Caliph from 1036 to 1094
Oversaw a notable period of cultural growth
Faced challenges from Seljuk expansion
Other People Born on July 5th
Thomas Pitt
A prominent figure in 18th century England, played key roles in both business and politics. Served as the Member of Parliament for the borough of Old Sarum. Established significant trade links and engaged in the development of the East India Company, contributing to its prominence during the period. Became a notable influence in local governance and economic initiatives. His career reflected a blend of commercial ambition and public service.
Continue ReadingPavel Pestel
An officer in the Russian Army, played a significant role in the Decembrist movement, which sought to establish constitutional reform in Russia. Involved in forming a secret society called the Northern Society, aimed at overthrowing the autocratic regime. Authored the political manifesto 'Russian Truth' outlining radical reforms. Captured after the failed Decembrist uprising in 1825 and subsequently executed.
Continue ReadingAlexander Kristoff
A professional cyclist specializing in one-day races and classics. Competing primarily for UAE Team Emirates, achieved notable success in various prestigious cycling events. Won the Paris-Roubaix in 2014, marking a significant milestone in the career. Also secured victories in the Tour of Flanders and multiple stages in Grand Tours, showcasing proficiency in both sprinting and endurance events.
Continue ReadingEdward Cassidy
Ordained as a priest in 1950, a prominent figure in the Australian Roman Catholic Church. Served as an auxiliary bishop in Sydney before becoming the Archbishop of Hobart. Contributed to various Vatican congregations and played a significant role in international Church relations. Elevated to the cardinalate in 2001, he represented Australia at several key ecclesiastical events, including the Synod of Bishops. Engaged in interfaith dialogue and was involved in the preparation for the World Youth Day events.
Continue ReadingNicolas Kiefer
A professional tennis player from Germany, gained recognition for achievements on the ATP Tour during the late 1990s and early 2000s. Reached a career-high singles ranking of World No. 4 in 2000, which was a significant milestone in his career. Kiefer represented Germany in various international competitions, including the Olympics, where he earned a bronze medal in men's singles at the 2004 Athens Games. Additionally, he participated in the Davis Cup, contributing to Germany's efforts in the tournament.
Continue ReadingJan Kubelík
A prominent violinist and composer, gained recognition during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Contributed significantly to the world of classical music through performances and compositions. Studied at the Prague Conservatory and had a notable performing career across Europe and the United States. Known for virtuosic technique and expressive performances, particularly in concertos by renowned composers. Also engaged in teaching, influencing future generations of violinists.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 10th
George Gruntz
A renowned pianist and composer, contributed significantly to contemporary jazz music. Founded the George Gruntz Concert Jazz Band, which gained recognition for its innovative style and performances. Collaborated with notable musicians and ensembles, helping to merge classical elements with jazz. Served as a professor at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater in Bern, influencing many aspiring musicians through teaching.
Continue ReadingFawn M. Brodie
An American historian and author, contributed significantly to historical scholarship with a focus on American figures. Authored a biography of Thomas Jefferson, which provided a detailed examination of his life and contradictions. Examined various historical contexts and perspectives, fostering a greater understanding of her subjects. Engaged in academic discourse and wrote extensively on topics pertaining to history, psychology, and culture.
Continue ReadingDavid Bowie
One of the most influential figures in music, produced a wide range of work spanning multiple genres. Released iconic albums, including 'The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars' and 'Heroes'. Created memorable characters such as Ziggy Stardust and the Thin White Duke. Also pursued acting, appearing in films like 'The Man Who Fell to Earth' and 'Labyrinth'. Throughout a career marked by reinvention, explored themes of identity, space, and society.
Continue ReadingJohn Lavery
Born in Ireland, a painter and academic emerged as a prominent figure in the art world. Lavery studied under notable artists and became associated with the Glasgow School. Known for his portraiture, many of his works capture the essence of society's elite. His style included influences from Impressionism, blending color and light effectively. His work had a significant presence in various exhibitions, including the Royal Academy in London, which showcased several of his paintings. Also taught at prestigious institutions, cultivating the next generation of artists. Throughout his career, he received accolades for his contributions to art, leaving a lasting legacy.
Continue ReadingJoseph Chénier
Chénier contributed significantly to French literature as a poet and playwright during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Chénier's poetry often dealt with themes of freedom and the human condition, aligning with the ideals of the French Revolution. Chénier was active in politics and was appointed to the National Convention. His most famous works include the play 'Charles IX' and the collection of poems titled 'La Syphilis'. Chénier's life was cut short during the political turmoil of his time, leading to a premature death.
Continue ReadingEdward Cave
An English publisher established The Gentleman's Magazine in 1731, which was one of the first magazines to be published in the country. This publication played a pivotal role in setting the format and style for future periodicals. The magazine included articles on a wide range of topics including politics, literature, and science, providing a platform for contemporary writers. Cave's efforts in publishing contributed to the development of magazine journalism in England and influenced the public's engagement with literature and current events.
Continue Reading