Al-Wathiq
Abbasid caliph, ruled 842–847
Ruled as the Abbasid caliph from 842 until 847. His reign was marked by a continuation of the cultural and scientific achievements of the Abbasid dynasty. Al-Wathiq focused on the administration of the caliphate, managing court affairs and governance. He is remembered for his support of scholars and the sciences, especially in promoting intellectual pursuits at the House of Wisdom in Baghdad. His era witnessed significant developments in various fields including medicine and philosophy.
Ruled the Abbasid Caliphate from 842 to 847
Supported the advancement of science and culture
Other People Born on April 18th
Jan Kaplický
Czech architect, designed Selfridges Building
Born
April 18th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
January 14th, 2009 16 years ago — 71 years old
A Czech architect was a prominent figure in contemporary architecture. Emphasizing innovative design, he co-founded the architectural firm Future Systems in 1991. The firm gained recognition for its use of advanced technology and organic forms, highlighted by the design of the Selfridges Building in Birmingham. The building's futuristic appearance and extensive use of glass and curvilinear forms represented a significant departure from traditional architectural styles. Another notable design was the proposed National Library of the Czech Republic, which showcased a visionary approach but faced various challenges during its development. His work often incorporated elements of sustainability and cutting-edge construction techniques.
Continue ReadingWaldemar Hammenhög
Swedish author of literary works
Born
April 18th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
November 1st, 1972 53 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1902, an author contributed to Swedish literature through a range of works that explored various themes. Hammenhög's writing style combined elements of realism and modernism. Over the course of a prolific career, numerous publications garnered attention in Sweden and beyond, marking a significant presence in the literary community. Works often reflected the socio-cultural aspects of Swedish society during the 20th century.
Continue ReadingClaire Martin
Canadian author and acclaimed novelist
Born
April 18th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
June 18th, 2014 11 years ago — 100 years old
Emergence as a prominent Canadian author began with the publishing of several novels that garnered critical acclaim. The works often explored themes of identity, culture, and the human experience. Contributions to Canadian literature included not only novels but also short stories and essays, reflecting the social and political landscape of Canada. In addition to fiction, involvement in the literary community through mentorship and participation in various literary festivals marked significant engagement in the promotion of reading and writing. Recognition included multiple awards celebrating literary excellence.
Continue ReadingSam Crawford
Baseball player, coach, umpire
Born
April 18th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
June 15th, 1968 57 years ago — 88 years old
Career spanned over several decades in professional baseball, primarily playing as an outfielder. Played for the Cincinnati Reds and the Detroit Tigers, achieving a significant reputation in the early 20th century. Accumulated 3,054 career hits, securing a place among the all-time hit leaders. Transitioned into coaching and umpiring roles after retirement, contributing to the sport's development.
Continue ReadingWilliam Debenham
Founder of Debenhams department store
Born
April 18th, 1794 231 years ago
Died
September 24th, 1863 162 years ago — 69 years old
Established a retail business in 1778 that eventually evolved into the department store chain Debenhams. Expanded operations and opened multiple locations throughout England. The business became well-recognized for its wide range of goods and innovative approach to retailing.
Continue ReadingKourtney Kardashian
Television personality and entrepreneur
Born
April 18th, 1979 46 years ago
Born in 1979, a television personality and entrepreneur rose to prominence through a reality television series. The show, which featured her family, detailed personal lives and business ventures. The series gained significant viewership, leading to spin-offs and various business enterprises. In addition to television, ventured into lifestyle branding, launching a successful website and product lines focusing on wellness and beauty. Maintains a strong presence on social media platforms, influencing trends and popular culture.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 10th
Walter Gerlach
German physicist and academic
Born
August 1st, 1889 136 years ago
Died
August 10th, 1979 46 years ago — 90 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of physics, particularly in quantum mechanics and atomic structure. Developed the Stern-Gerlach experiment alongside Otto Stern, which demonstrated the quantization of angular momentum. Held academic positions at various universities and influenced the education of future physicists through teaching and research.
Continue ReadingVesa-Matti Loiri
Finnish actor, musician, and comedian
Born
January 4th, 1945 80 years ago
Died
August 10th, 2022 3 years ago — 77 years old
Born in Finland in 1945, this individual gained prominence as an actor, musician, and comedian. His significant contributions to Finnish cinema include roles in 'Hymyilevä mies' and 'Kalle Päätalo' adaptations. The person also released multiple musical albums, showcasing talents in both acting and music. Comedic performances on television and stage further established a unique persona that resonated with audiences in Finland. The individual’s work encompasses a blend of entertainment that spans several decades, reflecting the cultural landscape of Finland.
Continue ReadingPierre Waldeck-Rousseau
French Prime Minister and lawyer
Born
December 2nd, 1846 179 years ago
Died
August 10th, 1904 121 years ago — 57 years old
Served as the 68th Prime Minister of France from 1899 to 1902. Focused on stabilizing the French government during a period of political turmoil. Implemented notable reforms in labor laws and education. Was instrumental in managing the Dreyfus Affair, prioritizing justice and the rule of law. Engaged in significant political negotiations and coalition-building to strengthen the government.
Continue ReadingDavid C. Jones
American General and military leader
Born
July 9th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
August 10th, 2013 12 years ago — 92 years old
Graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point and served in various capacities throughout his military career. Held significant positions during the Vietnam War, acting as a key leader in military strategy and operations. Served as the Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force from 1978 to 1982, overseeing advancements in airpower and organizational reforms. Contributed to NATO and U.S. military strategies during the Cold War. After retirement, took on roles in defense and military-related advisory capacities.
Continue ReadingTony Wilson
Journalist and businessman at Factory Records
Born
February 20th, 1950 75 years ago
Died
August 10th, 2007 18 years ago — 57 years old
Engaged in journalism and business throughout a career, emphasized music and culture in Manchester. Founded Factory Records in 1978, which signed influential bands like Joy Division and New Order. Contributed to local media, including hosting programs that showcased emerging talent. Played a vital role in the Manchester music scene, promoting events that highlighted local artists and musicians.
Continue ReadingMaarten Tromp
Dutch admiral and naval commander
Born
April 23rd, 1598 427 years ago
Died
August 10th, 1653 372 years ago — 55 years old
A prominent Dutch admiral in the 17th century, played a key role in the naval conflicts between the Dutch Republic and Spain during the Eighty Years' War. Commanded the Dutch fleet at the Battle of Delft in 1653, achieving a decisive victory against the English fleet. Demonstrated exceptional naval tactics and strategies which contributed to the supremacy of the Dutch navy during this period. Died in battle during the Second Anglo-Dutch War.
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