Alan Turing
Mathematician; developed computer science
An English mathematician and computer scientist, contributed significantly to the foundations of computer science and artificial intelligence. Developed the concept of the Turing machine, which is central to understanding computation. During World War II, worked at Bletchley Park and led efforts in breaking the Enigma code used by the German military, which played a crucial role in shortening the war. Post-war, focused on mathematical biology and computing machines, writing influential papers on the subject. His legacy has shaped modern computing and intelligence.
Developed the Turing test for intelligence
Broke the German Enigma code during WWII
Formulated the concept of Turing machines
Other People Born on June 23rd
Lawson Soulsby
English microbiologist and parasitologist
Born
June 23rd, 1926 99 years ago
Died
2017 8 years ago — 91 years old
Contributed significantly to the understanding of veterinary parasitology and microbiology. Authored several influential texts on infectious diseases and parasites in animals, with a focus on their control and management. Served as a professor at the University of Cambridge, shaping educational standards in the field. Held the title of Baron Soulsby of Swaffham Prior, reflecting a distinguished career in academia and public service.
Continue ReadingDiana Trask
Singer-songwriter with notable hits
Born
June 23rd, 1940 85 years ago
An Australian singer-songwriter gained prominence in the 1960s and 1970s. Early career included performances on Australian television and radio, leading to a successful transition to the United States music scene. Released several albums and singles, achieving chart success and critical recognition. Collaborated with renowned artists and appeared on major television shows, enhancing visibility and popularity. Performance style often blended country, pop, and folk elements, cultivating a distinct sound. Continued to write and record music, maintaining a presence in the industry over the decades.
Continue ReadingAlan Haselhurst
Academic and British politician
Born
June 23rd, 1937 88 years ago
Served as a member of the House of Commons from 1970 to 2001, representing the Saffron Walden constituency. Held the position of Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons from 1997 to 2001. Contributed to various academic and local government initiatives throughout political career.
Continue ReadingMartti Ahtisaari
Finnish politician, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 23rd, 1937 88 years ago
Died
October 16th, 2023 2 years ago — 86 years old
Served as the 10th President of Finland from 1994 to 2000. Advocated for peace and reconciliation in international conflicts. Played a significant role in the establishment of independent East Timor. Contributed to various peace processes including those in Kosovo and Northern Ireland.
Continue ReadingRichard Bach
Novelist and essayist, 'Jonathan Livingston Seagull'
Born
June 23rd, 1936 89 years ago
An American author and essayist, significant contributions included works blending philosophical themes with fiction. 'Jonathan Livingston Seagull' became a bestseller, emphasizing personal freedom and self-discovery through the story of a seagull. Other notable writings include 'Illusions: The Adventures of a Reluctant Messiah' and 'One'. These works reflect on the nature of life and human potential, capturing the imagination of readers worldwide. Bach's writing often involved themes of flight and spirituality, drawing from personal experiences as a pilot.
Continue ReadingMario Ghella
Italian racing cyclist and Tour de France participant
Born
June 23rd, 1929 96 years ago
Died
2020 5 years ago — 91 years old
Born in 1929, a prominent Italian racing cyclist. Competed in several prestigious cycling events, including the Tour de France. Ghella achieved significant recognition for performance in the Giro d'Italia and other professional races throughout the 1950s.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 7th
Rodrigo Lopez
Physician to Queen Elizabeth I
Born
1525 500 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1594 431 years ago — 69 years old
Served as the royal physician to Queen Elizabeth I during the late 16th century. Lopez was of Portuguese descent and became a prominent figure in English court medicine. His expertise and service to the queen established him as a notable physician of the time. In 1594, he was accused of plotting against the queen and subsequently executed, an event that drew significant attention and controversy.
Continue ReadingCahit Zarifoğlu
Turkish poet and author of notable works
Born
July 1st, 1940 85 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1987 38 years ago — 46 years old
A prominent figure in Turkish literature, contributed significantly to poetry and prose. Authored several influential books and poems that explored themes of spirituality, love, and nature. Became associated with the literary movement known as the Second New in Turkey, which focused on experimental styles and breaking conventions. Engaged with various cultural and social issues through writings, reflecting the complexities of modern life in Turkey.
Continue ReadingDan Duryea
American actor known for noir films
Born
January 23rd, 1907 118 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1968 57 years ago — 61 years old
An American actor and singer, notable for appearances in film noir during the 1940s. Gained recognition for portraying villainous characters in films such as 'The Little Foxes' and 'Scarlet Street.' Worked in various cinematic genres, including westerns and comedies. Contributed to television with roles in series like 'The Mystery of the Black Widow' and appeared in several Broadway productions. His compelling performances left a lasting legacy in the film industry.
Continue ReadingAnatoly Maltsev
Russian mathematician and theorist
Born
November 27th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1967 58 years ago — 57 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of mathematics, particularly in algebra and mathematical logic. Developed various theories that advanced understanding in these areas. Served as a professor and published numerous influential papers throughout a distinguished academic career. Played a key role in the development of modern mathematical thought in Russia and beyond.
Continue ReadingElizabeth Craig
Scottish journalist and economist
Born
1883 142 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1980 45 years ago — 97 years old
An influential journalist and economist, Craig contributed extensively to the discourse on economic issues in the UK. Her articles often focused on the impact of economic policies on ordinary citizens and she advocated for social welfare. Craig also authored several books discussing economic theory and practice, making complex topics accessible to a broader audience. Her work in journalism included writing for prominent publications, which highlighted her insights into economics and politics.
Continue ReadingHenry Miller
Author of Tropic of Cancer
Born
December 26th, 1891 133 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1980 45 years ago — 88 years old
Born in 1891, this American author and painter gained prominence through innovative literary works that blended autobiography and fiction. His book 'Tropic of Cancer,' published in 1934, was initially banned in the United States due to its controversial content but later became a celebrated classic. Miller's writing often explored themes of sexuality, freedom, and the artistic experience. Throughout his life, he also produced a significant body of visual art, contributing to the understanding of the interplay between writing and visual creativity.
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