Alasdair Gray

Scottish writer and visual artist

Alasdair Gray - Scottish writer and visual artist
Born

1934
91 years ago

Died

December 29th, 2019
5 years ago — 85 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

Scotland

Links & References

A prolific writer and artist, contributed significantly to Scottish literature and visual arts. Achieved recognition for distinctive illustrated novels, with 'Lanark' being a landmark work blending autobiography and fantasy. Advocated for Scottish independence through writings and publicly engaged in political discourse. His artwork included illustrations for his books and public murals, showcasing a unique style that combined realism and surrealism.

Wrote the novel 'Lanark'

Illustrated numerous works

Other People Who Died on December 29th

Johan Herman Wessel

Norwegian-Danish poet and playwright
Born
October 6th, 1742 282 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1785 239 years ago — 43 years old

Born in 1742 in Norway, this individual made significant contributions to literature, particularly in poetry and drama. Wessel's work often explored themes of love, humor, and cultural critique. The notable play, 'Kjærlighed uden Strømper', showcased his unique style and wit, which helped shape the theatrical landscape of the time. His poetry also reflected the spirit of the era, combining traditional forms with innovative ideas. Wessel's influence extended beyond his lifetime, marking him as a notable figure in the literary history of Scandinavia.

Continue Reading

Julius Axelrod

Nobel-winning American biochemist
Born
May 30th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
December 29th, 2004 20 years ago — 92 years old

Born in 1912, an American biochemist contributed to the understanding of neurotransmitters and the role of enzymes in the nervous system. Worked at the National Institutes of Health, focusing on the biochemistry of neurotransmission. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1970 for research on the mechanisms of action of neurotransmitters. Held a faculty position at George Washington University and published numerous scientific articles throughout the career.

Continue Reading

Rainer Maria Rilke

Poet known for 'Letters to a Young Poet'
Born
December 4th, 1875 149 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1926 98 years ago — 51 years old

Austrian-Swiss poet and author contributed significantly to modernist poetry. Early works included 'The Life of the Virgin Mary', which combined lyrical and religious themes. The 'Duino Elegies' and 'Sonnets to Orpheus' represent major achievements in poetic expression, blending existential themes with deep personal introspection. Rilke's writing often reflected solitude and the search for meaning in life. His correspondence, particularly 'Letters to a Young Poet', remains influential in literary circles, providing guidance and insight into the artistic process and the nature of creativity.

Continue Reading

Jun Ishikawa

Japanese author of modern literature
Born
1899 126 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1987 37 years ago — 88 years old

An influential author from Japan, focused on literature during the 20th century. Early works delved into the complexities of human emotions and relationships. Gained recognition for writing poignant narratives that explored societal issues. Some stories incorporated elements of Japanese culture and traditions, contributing to a broader understanding of Japanese life and values. Published multiple acclaimed collections and novels, contributing significantly to modern Japanese literature. Endured a prolific period until death in December 1987, leaving behind a legacy of powerful storytelling.

Continue Reading

Paul Whiteman

Orchestra leader and composer of 'Rhapsody in Blue'
Born
March 28th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1967 57 years ago — 77 years old

An American violinist, composer, and bandleader, contributed significantly to the popularization of symphonic jazz in the early 20th century. Whiteman formed a successful orchestra, performing at prominent venues and on radio broadcasts. Collaborated with George Gershwin to premiere 'Rhapsody in Blue' in 1924, which became a landmark composition. Led the Paul Whiteman Orchestra, achieving widespread acclaim during the 1920s and 1930s. Whiteman's unique blend of jazz and symphonic styles influenced the music scene of the era and helped bridge the gap between classical and popular music.

Continue Reading

Stephen Bocskai

Prince of Transylvania, military leader
Born
1557 468 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1606 418 years ago — 49 years old

Ruled Transylvania from 1604 to 1606. Played a significant role in the defense of the region against Ottoman control. Engaged in military campaigns that restored the principality's autonomy. Promoted the interests of Protestants in a predominantly Catholic region, leading to the establishment of a degree of religious tolerance. Also known for his diplomatic efforts that sought to balance the influence of the Ottoman Empire and the Habsburgs during his reign.

Continue Reading