Albert Calmette
Physician and bacteriologist, BCG vaccine
A French physician and bacteriologist contributed significantly to immunology and public health. Developed the Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine for tuberculosis, which became vital in disease prevention. Worked at the Pasteur Institute in Paris and was instrumental in research on bacteriology. Eventually collaborated in developing vaccines against diphtheria and other diseases. Emphasized the importance of vaccination in controlling infectious diseases in the early 20th century.
Developed the BCG vaccine for tuberculosis
Contributed to vaccine research for diphtheria
Other People Born on July 12th
Brian Grazer
Screenwriter and producer, Imagine Entertainment
Born
July 12th, 1951 74 years ago
Founded Imagine Entertainment in 1986, a film and television production company. Produced numerous successful films and television series including 'A Beautiful Mind', 'Rush', '24', and 'Empire'. Collaborated with prominent directors and writers throughout the career, creating works that received critical acclaim and various awards. Contribution to the industry includes a focus on storytelling and character development.
Continue ReadingImero Fiorentino
Lighting designer for Broadway productions
Born
July 12th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
October 1st, 2013 12 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent American lighting designer, played a significant role in the transformation of stage lighting. Created memorable lighting designs for various notable Broadway productions, enhancing the visual storytelling through innovative lighting techniques. Contributed to the evolution of theatrical lighting, working alongside renowned directors and designers to deliver compelling visual narratives. Also involved in the teaching of lighting design, sharing expertise with future generations of designers.
Continue ReadingRichard Simmons
Fitness trainer and actor, 'Sweatin' to the Oldies'
Born
July 12th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2024 1 years ago — 76 years old
An American fitness trainer and actor, gained recognition through energetic exercise videos. Developed 'Sweatin' to the Oldies', a series of workout programs that blended fitness with fun music and dance. Created a supportive community focused on health and wellness, often making public appearances to promote fitness. Hosted a popular television show that encouraged viewers to become more active and embrace healthier lifestyles. Also made guest appearances on several talk shows, sharing health tips and personal stories.
Continue ReadingJean Hersholt
Actor and director in Hollywood classics
Born
July 12th, 1886 139 years ago
Died
June 2nd, 1956 69 years ago — 69 years old
An actor and director, contributed significantly to the film industry in the early to mid-20th century. Born in Denmark, relocated to the United States where a prolific career in cinema developed. Appeared in over 200 films, with notable roles in 'The Last Padres' and 'The Country Doctor'. Served as a president of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Contributed to humanitarian efforts, particularly through the Motion Picture Relief Fund, supporting fellow artists in need.
Continue ReadingLouis B. Mayer
Film producer and studio head
Born
July 12th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
October 29th, 1957 68 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent American film producer and production manager, played a key role in the establishment of MGM Studios. Instrumental in the production of numerous classic films, he transformed the landscape of Hollywood. Mayer's leadership defined a vision for the studio system in the early 20th century, overseeing the careers of many legendary stars and filmmakers. Mayer's approach combined artistic ambition with a keen business acumen, leading to significant success during the golden age of cinema.
Continue ReadingRick Hendrick
Motorsports team owner and businessman.
Born
July 12th, 1949 76 years ago
An American businessman, established Hendrick Motorsports, a prominent team in NASCAR. Under leadership, the team secured numerous championships. The operation became recognized for fostering successful drivers and highly competitive racing. Active in the automotive industry, involved in various business ventures including car dealerships. Contributed to philanthropic efforts through the Hendrick Marrow Program, aiding in the search for bone marrow donors.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 29th
Adolphe Menjou
American film and television actor
Born
February 18th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
October 29th, 1963 62 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1890, this actor became prominent in American cinema, especially during the 1920s and 1930s. Appeared in a variety of films, establishing a reputation for his distinct mustache and sophisticated persona. Gained recognition for performances in classics such as "The Front Page" and "A Star is Born". Transitioned to television later in his career, continuing to capture audiences until retirement.
Continue ReadingJohn Witherspoon
Actor and comedian from 'Friday'
Born
January 27th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
October 29th, 2019 6 years ago — 77 years old
An actor and comedian, Witherspoon gained prominence through his work in television and film. His career included significant roles in the film series 'Friday', which became a cultural staple for its humor and dialogue. Alongside film, he was well recognized for his role in the television series 'The Wayne Brady Show' and appeared in various other shows that showcased his comedic talent. Witherspoon's influence on comedy included his unique delivery and character portrayal, earning him a lasting legacy in the industry.
Continue ReadingKamaladevi Chattopadhyay
Social reformer and freedom fighter
Born
April 3rd, 1903 122 years ago
Died
October 29th, 1988 37 years ago — 85 years old
A social reformer and freedom fighter, this individual played a pivotal role in India's struggle for independence. Involved with the Indian National Congress, participation in various movements for social justice emphasized women's empowerment and craft revival. Established the All India Women’s Conference in 1931, advocating for women's rights and education. Efforts in promoting handicrafts led to the establishment of the National Handicrafts and Handloom Museum, focusing on preserving traditional arts. Contributions to the Indian independence movement included promoting the Quit India Movement in 1942, highlighting civil disobedience.
Continue ReadingÉtienne Desmarteau
Canadian shot putter and discus thrower
Born
February 4th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
October 29th, 1905 120 years ago — 32 years old
Competed in athletics, particularly in shot put and discus throw. Achieved a gold medal in the shot put at the 1904 Summer Olympics. Dominated Canadian athletics competitions and set several national records during the career in the early 1900s. Became one of the first Canadian athletes to earn an Olympic medal.
Continue ReadingWilliam Harnett
Painter known for 19th-century realism
Born
August 10th, 1848 177 years ago
Died
October 29th, 1892 133 years ago — 44 years old
An Irish-American painter and educator, this individual gained recognition for still life paintings that showcased meticulous detail and illusionistic techniques. Active in the late 19th century, the artworks often featured ordinary objects, including musical instruments, food, and everyday items, celebrating the beauty of the mundane. Harnett's approach to realism set a standard for future generations of artists. In addition to painting, he contributed to the art community through teaching, influencing many aspiring artists during his career.
Continue ReadingRudolf Tobias
Estonian organist and composer
Born
May 29th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
October 29th, 1918 107 years ago — 45 years old
Born in 1873, this individual made significant contributions to the realm of organ music and composition. Studied music in Saint Petersburg and later settled in Estonia, where compositions reflected influences from both German and Estonian traditions. Played an integral role in the Estonian choral movement and contributed to various musical institutions. His work extended to teaching, where he shaped future generations of musicians. Active in the early 20th century, compositions included choral works and organ pieces.
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