Albert Gallatin
Ethnologist & 4th U.S. Secretary of Treasury
Born
January 29th, 1761
264 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1849
175 years ago — 88 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United States
Links & References
A Swiss-American ethnologist, linguist, and politician, served as the fourth Secretary of the Treasury from 1801 to 1814 under Presidents Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. Played a significant role in the founding of the University of New York and the establishment of the first American ethnological society. Contributed to the development of American fiscal policy and worked on reducing the national debt during his tenure. Involved in diplomatic efforts including peace negotiations with Great Britain during the War of 1812 and advocated for Native American rights. Helped foster infrastructure improvements including roads and waterways, promoting economic growth.
Served as 4th U.S. Secretary of Treasury
Established the first American ethnological society
Reduced national debt significantly
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