Albert Hofmann
Swiss chemist who discovered LSD
A prominent Swiss chemist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of pharmaceuticals. Synthesized lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) in 1938 while working at Sandoz Laboratories. First ingested LSD personally in 1943, leading to the discovery of its psychedelic effects. Conducted further research on hallucinogenic substances and their potential therapeutic uses. Authored several books on psychedelic substances and their implications in psychology and culture.
Synthesized LSD in 1938
First intentional LSD trip in 1943
Research on the therapeutic uses of psychedelics
Other People Born on January 11th
Alan Paton
South African author and activist
Born
January 11th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1988 37 years ago — 85 years old
An influential author and political activist, contributed significantly to anti-apartheid movements in South Africa. Wrote the acclaimed novel "Cry, the Beloved Country," which highlighted the struggles of apartheid. Engaged in various social and political issues throughout his life, working to promote human rights and social justice. Served as the first president of the South African Liberal Party from its founding in 1953 until 1968.
Continue ReadingWajima Hiroshi
Sumo wrestler, 54th Yokozuna
Born
January 11th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 70 years old
Acclaimed as the 54th Yokozuna, celebrated in the world of sumo wrestling. Achieved the prestigious title following a successful career marked by remarkable performance and technique. Competed for the Dewanoumi stable and demonstrated exceptional skill in the ring over multiple tournaments.
Continue ReadingNaomi Judd
Singer-songwriter and actress
Born
January 11th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
April 30th, 2022 3 years ago — 76 years old
An American singer-songwriter and actress garnered acclaim as one half of the mother-daughter duo The Judds. The Judds released six studio albums and won five Grammy Awards throughout the 1980s and early 1990s. Their debut album, 'Why Not Me,' was a significant success, producing multiple hit singles. Beyond music, engaged in acting roles, notably appearing in television series such as 'The Ready Set' and 'The Judds,' which chronicled her life and career. Additionally, authored several books, sharing personal experiences and insights on mental health and well-being. The career included public speaking and advocacy work focusing on health awareness.
Continue ReadingAdolf Eberle
German painter known for landscape works
Born
January 11th, 1843 182 years ago
Died
1914 111 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1843, a painter specialized in landscapes and still lifes. Contributions to the art scene included works characterized by vibrant colors and detailed representation of nature. Eberle's art often reflected the German countryside, showcasing diverse natural elements. His works found appreciation and were displayed in numerous exhibitions during his lifetime.
Continue ReadingAldo Leopold
Ecologist and author of 'Sand County Almanac'
Born
January 11th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
April 21st, 1948 77 years ago — 61 years old
Ecologist and author contributed significantly to the fields of wildlife management and land conservation. Developed the concept of land ethic, emphasizing the responsibility of humans to care for the natural environment. Author of 'A Sand County Almanac', which combines natural history and philosophy, promoting a sustainable relationship with the land. Played a pivotal role in founding the discipline of wildlife ecology and was instrumental in establishing the U.S. Forest Service's research on conservation practices.
Continue ReadingKwon Ki-ok
Korean pilot and aviation pioneer
Born
January 11th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
April 19th, 1988 37 years ago — 87 years old
Born in 1901, a significant figure in early Korean aviation. Achieved recognition as one of the first licensed pilots in Korea. Contributed to the development of aviation in Korea by participating in various flight exhibitions and training programs. Later, played a crucial role in promoting aviation education in the country.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 29th
William Eccles
Physicist known for Eccles-Jordan trigger
Born
August 23rd, 1875 150 years ago
Died
April 29th, 1966 59 years ago — 90 years old
An English physicist and engineer, contributions included the development of the Eccles-Jordan trigger circuit, which played a crucial role in the advancement of electronic technology. Also worked on the design of various electronic components and systems, contributing significantly to the field of electronics. In addition, engaged in academic endeavors, including teaching and research, which helped shape the understanding of electrical engineering in his time. Collaborated with other scientists and engineers to enhance practical applications of theoretical concepts in physics and engineering.
Continue ReadingLin Zhao
Chinese dissident and political activist
Born
1932 93 years ago
Died
April 29th, 1968 57 years ago — 36 years old
A political activist advocating for democracy and freedom in China, played a significant role during the Hundred Flowers Campaign and subsequently criticized the Communist Party. Arrested in 1957, faced severe persecution for writings that opposed governmental policies. Lin Zhao's writings called for political reform and civil rights, expressing dissent against the oppressive regime. Subjected to censorship and imprisonment, endured harsh conditions which ultimately led to death in 1968. Her legacy is acknowledged within the context of Chinese dissidence and human rights advocacy.
Continue ReadingIgnacio Cervantes
Cuban pianist and composer
Born
July 31st, 1847 178 years ago
Died
April 29th, 1905 120 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent pianist and composer from Cuba, this individual contributed significantly to the music scene in the late 19th century. His works blended classical music with Cuban folk themes, becoming pivotal in the development of Cuban music. The composition 'Danzas Cubanas' stands out as a significant contribution, showcasing the nationalistic elements inherent in his style. This individual also dedicated efforts to teaching music, influencing the next generation of musicians in Cuba. His legacy continues to be celebrated in contemporary Cuban music.
Continue ReadingAlfred Hitchcock
Film director and producer of thrillers
Born
August 13th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
April 29th, 1980 45 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent film director and producer, contributed significantly to the suspense and thriller genres. Directed classic films such as 'Psycho', 'Rear Window', and 'North by Northwest'. Developed a distinctive style characterized by innovative camera techniques and complex narratives. Pioneered the use of music and sound in film to enhance emotional tension.
Continue ReadingJoanna Barnes
Actress in 'The Parent Trap' and writer
Born
November 15th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
April 29th, 2022 3 years ago — 87 years old
An American actress and writer, had a prominent career in film and television from the 1950s through the 1990s. Gained notable attention for performances in Disney's 'The Parent Trap' (1961) and 'The Parent Trap II' (1986). Transitioned to writing, authoring several novels. Contributed to various television projects, including appearances in series such as 'The Love Boat' and 'Murder, She Wrote'. Continued to engage with the arts and writing community until later in life.
Continue ReadingIrrfan Khan
Indian actor in film and television
Born
January 7th, 1967 58 years ago
Died
April 29th, 2020 5 years ago — 53 years old
An accomplished actor, recognized for work in Indian cinema and international films. Gained prominence with performances in critically acclaimed movies. Initially started in television with roles in series during the 1990s, later transitioned to film. Achieved success with roles in films such as 'The Lunchbox' and 'Slumdog Millionaire'. Contributed to various genres, demonstrating versatility in acting.
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