Albert II of Germany
Holy Roman Emperor and king
Born in 1397, this figure served as Holy Roman Emperor and king, leading the empire during a critical period of political turmoil. Ascending to power in 1438, he faced challenges from rival factions and secured his reign amidst ongoing conflicts. His leadership was marked by efforts to centralize authority and navigate the complexities of feudal allegiances. Engaging in military campaigns, he sought to assert imperial power and influence across Europe, while juggling the interests of various noble houses. His reign laid the groundwork for the subsequent Habsburg dominance in the empire, influencing future political landscapes.
Served as Holy Roman Emperor from 1438
Centralized authority within the empire
Other People Born on August 10th
Ward Moore
American author of science fiction novels
Born
August 10th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1978 47 years ago — 74 years old
An American author specialized in science fiction, noted for contributions to the genre during the mid-20th century. Published several novels, with one of the most recognized being 'Bring the Jubilee,' which explored alternate histories. Also wrote 'The Last War,' depicting a post-apocalyptic world and societal themes. His interests in politics, history, and philosophy informed much of his writing, leading to a unique blend of speculative fiction and social commentary. Efforts in literary circles helped to pave the way for future science fiction narratives.
Continue ReadingBilly Gonsalves
Soccer player, 1930 World Cup participant
Born
August 10th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 69 years old
Played soccer primarily as a forward. Competed in the 1930 FIFA World Cup as a member of the United States national team. Gonsalves contributed to the early development of soccer in the U.S. and is remembered for his skill on the field during the formative years of the sport in the country.
Continue ReadingEra Bell Thompson
Journalist and author of 'American Daughter'
Born
August 10th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1986 38 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1905, this individual contributed significantly to journalism and literature through the experiences of African Americans. As a writer, published works included the autobiography 'American Daughter', which detailed life experiences and offered insights into race and identity in America. The individual served as editor of various national publications, providing a platform for voice and representation during pivotal moments in history. Education included attendance at a prestigious university, which led to a career that would influence future generations of writers and journalists.
Continue ReadingArne Tiselius
Nobel Prize-winning biochemist
Born
August 10th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
October 29th, 1971 54 years ago — 69 years old
Born in Sweden, contributions to biochemistry are significant. Developed electrophoresis as a technique for separating proteins and other molecules based on their size and charge. In 1948, awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for work in protein chemistry and the development of methods for the separation of proteins, acids, and other molecules in blood and other fluids. Worked extensively in chromatography, furthering the understanding of molecular separation processes. Had a notable academic career, contributing to scientific research and education.
Continue ReadingV. V. Giri
Indian politician and 4th President
Born
August 10th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
June 24th, 1980 45 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1894, served as the 4th President of India from 1969 to 1974. Giri had a background in law, working as a lawyer before entering politics. Held various positions in the Indian government, including Minister of Labour and Governor of Uttar Pradesh. Played a significant role in advocating for labor rights and was involved in shaping policies during the post-independence era.
Continue ReadingVishnu Narayan Bhatkhande
Indian singer and musicologist with notable works
Born
August 10th, 1860 165 years ago
Died
September 19th, 1936 89 years ago — 76 years old
Contributed significantly to Indian classical music as a singer and musicologist. Developed the Bhatkhande Notation Method, which standardized the notation of Indian classical music. Authored several books, including 'Hindustani Sangeet Paddhati', which became essential reference material for students and practitioners. Established institutions for music education, promoting the study and practice of classical Indian music across generations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 27th
Hans Werner Henze
Composer and educator with operas
Born
July 1st, 1926 99 years ago
Died
October 27th, 2012 13 years ago — 86 years old
A German composer contributed extensively to contemporary classical music. Focused on operas, orchestral works, and chamber music throughout a prolific career. Studied at the University of Music and Performing Arts in Munich. His compositions often reflected political and social themes, stemming from personal experiences of the Second World War. Henze earned recognition for blending various musical traditions, which shaped his unique sound. Renowned operas included "Elegy for Young Lovers" and "Bashful". As an educator, taught at various institutions and influenced future generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingMiguel Ydígoras Fuentes
President of Guatemala (1958–1963)
Born
October 17th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1982 43 years ago — 87 years old
Served as the President of Guatemala from 1958 to 1963. Lead a military government and sought to implement various reforms during the term. Oversaw the nationalization of certain industries, though his administration faced significant opposition and instability. His presidency was marked by internal strife and challenges from both leftist movements and military factions. Was eventually overthrown in a coup after failing to maintain control over the political landscape.
Continue ReadingWarren Wood
American golfer with a notable career
Born
April 27th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1926 99 years ago — 39 years old
Born in 1887, this American golfer made significant contributions to the sport during the early 20th century. Competing in various tournaments, achievements included winning the 1914 Western Open and participating in the U.S. Open. Over the years, showcased exceptional skills and became a prominent figure in American golf. His career spanned several decades during which the game evolved significantly, and he remained a respected player within the golfing community.
Continue ReadingTom Dowd
Record producer and engineer known for The Allman Brothers Band
Born
October 20th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
October 27th, 2002 23 years ago — 77 years old
Born in New York City, contributed significantly to the music industry as a record producer and engineer. Involved in the production of numerous iconic albums across various genres. Played a pivotal role in engineering projects for artists such as Eric Clapton and The Allman Brothers Band, particularly noted for the album 'At Fillmore East'. Instrumental in the technical side of recording, bringing innovative techniques to the studio environment. Also recognized for contributions to the development of multi-track recording technology, which greatly influenced the way music was produced.
Continue ReadingMarcel Cerdan
Boxer and World Middleweight Champion
Born
July 22nd, 1916 109 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1949 76 years ago — 33 years old
Born in 1916, a distinguished French boxer achieved significant recognition in the middleweight division. Captured the World Middleweight Championship in 1948 and successfully defended the title in 1949. Known for a powerful left hook and strong fighting spirit, Cerdan's career was marked by his championship bout against Jake LaMotta, which ended in a dramatic knockout. His life and career were tragically cut short in a plane crash in 1949, but he left a lasting legacy in boxing history.
Continue ReadingLise Meitner
Physicist involved in nuclear fission
Born
November 7th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1968 57 years ago — 89 years old
Austrian-Swedish physicist contributed to nuclear physics and radioactivity. Participated in the discovery of nuclear fission, a process that led to the development of nuclear energy and atomic bombs. Worked alongside Otto Hahn in Berlin before fleeing to Sweden during the rise of the Nazi regime. Contributed to scientific research at the Manne Siegbahn Institute. Despite being overlooked for the Nobel Prize in Chemistry awarded to Hahn in 1944, continued to be recognized for contributions to physics throughout later years. Held various academic positions and contributed to scientific literature until death.
Continue Reading