Albert Lutuli
South African political leader, Nobel laureate
Born
1898
127 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1967
58 years ago — 69 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
South Africa
Links & References
An academic and politician from South Africa, this figure played a significant role in the anti-apartheid movement. Elected as the president of the African National Congress (ANC), he advocated for racial equality and justice. His leadership coincided with the height of the struggle against apartheid laws in South Africa. In 1960, the figure became the first African to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for efforts to peacefully resist racial segregation. Engagement in political activism included opposition to the apartheid regime and promotion of nonviolent protest. These efforts positioned the figure as a key leader in the fight against systemic racism in South Africa.
First African Nobel Peace Prize laureate
President of the African National Congress
Other People Who Died on July 21st
William Bland
Bland was a prominent surgeon and political figure in Australia. Graduating with a degree in medicine, he gained recognition for his contributions to surgery and the medical field in the early 19th century. Bland also became involved in politics, serving as a member of the New South Wales Legislative Council. His efforts in these areas were significant during a time of political development in Australia. Additionally, he was an advocate for the rights of prisoners and played a role in prison reform.
Continue ReadingFrançois Sébastien Charles Joseph de Croix
Born in 1733, a prominent Austrian field marshal served in the Habsburg military during the Seven Years' War and the War of the Austrian Succession. Recognized for effective leadership and tactical skill in numerous battles, particularly in the campaigns against Prussia and France. Participated in several key confrontations, displaying strategic acumen that earned respect among contemporaries. Elevated to the rank of field marshal and awarded the title of Count of Clerfayt, positioned as a significant military figure in 18th-century European conflicts, ultimately contributing to the Habsburg Monarchy's military legacy.
Continue ReadingGeoffrey I
Count of Anjou from 943 until death in 987. Played a significant role in the politics of medieval France. His leadership helped consolidate and expand the power of the county. Oversaw various military campaigns and territorial disputes. Developed the foundations for the future nobility of Anjou.
Continue ReadingRobert Young
An American actor, this individual gained recognition for performances in television and film throughout the mid-20th century. Most notable were roles in the television series 'Father Knows Best' and 'Marcus Welby, M.D.'. The actor's career spanned several decades, transitioning from radio to film and ultimately to television. Performed in numerous films during the 1930s and 1940s, establishing a prominent presence in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingWei
Ruled as empress during the Tang dynasty, she wielded significant political influence and authority. Her reign saw the consolidation of power within the imperial court and the promotion of cultural and artistic expression. She was married to Emperor Gaozong and often acted as a de facto ruler during his reign. Her political maneuvering established a legacy that would shape the future of the dynasty. Following her death, her power and the era she represented continued to be a subject of historical interest.
Continue ReadingAntoine Bruni d'Entrecasteaux
Served in the French Navy, focusing on exploration and naval engagements. Led two major expeditions to Australia between 1791 and 1793, aiming to find the lost explorer La Pérouse. The voyages contributed to the mapping of the Australian coastline. His expeditions included notable discoveries in Tasmania and the surrounding regions, significantly increasing knowledge of the area. Died during the second voyage due to illness.
Continue Reading