Albert Sabin

Virologist and developer of polio vaccine

Albert Sabin - Virologist and developer of polio vaccine
Born

August 26th, 1906
118 years ago

Died

March 3rd, 1993
32 years ago — 86 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

A Polish-American physician and virologist developed the oral poliovirus vaccine, which became a significant tool in the effort to eradicate poliomyelitis. The vaccine was introduced in the early 1960s and replaced the earlier injected vaccine developed by Jonas Salk. Sabin's work in vaccine development contributed to the dramatic reduction of polio cases worldwide and facilitated mass immunization campaigns. His research also extended into other viral diseases, including mumps and rubella, enriching the field of virology and public health.

Developed the oral poliovirus vaccine

Contributed to polio eradication efforts

Conducted research on mumps and rubella vaccines

Other People Born on August 26th

Elvis Andrus

Venezuelan baseball shortstop and infielder
Born
August 26th, 1988 36 years ago

Born in Venezuela, this baseball shortstop debuted in Major League Baseball (MLB) in 2009. The player spent the majority of early career with the Texas Rangers, helping the team reach the World Series in 2010 and 2011. A reliable infielder, the player contributed significantly to the team’s defense and offensive efforts throughout the seasons. In 2021, joined the Chicago White Sox after a successful tenure with the Rangers. The player's consistent performance and ability to adapt to different roles on the field highlighted a strong professional career.

Continue Reading

Benjamin C. Bradlee

American journalist, Watergate coverage
Born
August 26th, 1921 103 years ago
Died
2014 11 years ago — 93 years old

A prominent journalist led The Washington Post as executive editor from 1968 to 1991. Played a critical role in publishing the Pentagon Papers and overseeing the coverage of the Watergate scandal which led to the resignation of President Nixon. Under leadership, the newspaper gained a reputation for investigative journalism and received numerous accolades. After retirement, authored several books on journalism and media. Received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2013.

Continue Reading

Jane Merrow

English actress with roles in 'The Forsyte Saga'
Born
August 26th, 1941 83 years ago

Born in 1941, this English actress gained prominence through various television and film roles. Notable work includes performances in 'The Forsyte Saga' and 'The Prisoner'. Also contributed as a producer and screenwriter, showcasing versatility in the entertainment industry.

Continue Reading

Gerd Bonk

Weightlifter and Olympic competitor
Born
August 26th, 1951 73 years ago
Died
2014 11 years ago — 63 years old

This individual represented Germany in weightlifting, achieving notable success during the 1970s and 1980s. Competed in the World Weightlifting Championships and secured multiple medals. Participated in the 1976 Summer Olympics, finishing with a commendable ranking. Contributed to the sport through impressive performances at various international competitions.

Continue Reading

David Price

Professional baseball pitcher, Cy Young Award winner
Born
August 26th, 1985 39 years ago

Played professional baseball primarily as a pitcher. Made Major League Baseball debut in 2008 with the Tampa Bay Rays. Achieved significant success, including winning the 2012 AL Cy Young Award. Played for teams such as the Tampa Bay Rays, Detroit Tigers, Toronto Blue Jays, and Boston Red Sox. Helped the Boston Red Sox win the 2018 World Series. Known for strong performance in the postseason and regular season throughout career.

Continue Reading

Simone Motta

Professional footballer with success in Serie A
Born
August 26th, 1977 47 years ago

A footballer played as a defender primarily for several clubs in Italy. Prominently played for clubs such as Genoa and AC Milan. Contributed to AC Milan's defense during the 2007 UEFA Champions League victory. Had an impactful career in Serie A, participating in numerous matches and showcasing defensive skills.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on March 3rd

William R. Pogue

American astronaut and Skylab crew member
Born
1930 95 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 2014 11 years ago — 84 years old

Served as a United States Air Force colonel, pilot, and NASA astronaut. Flew on the Skylab space station as a member of the Skylab 4 crew, which set a record for the longest spaceflight at that time. Conducted extensive scientific research during the mission, focusing on solar observations and experiments in materials science. Pogue's participation in space missions contributed to the understanding of long-duration human spaceflight.

Continue Reading

Robert Ashley

Soldier and avant-garde composer
Born
March 28th, 1930 94 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 2014 11 years ago — 83 years old

Served in the United States Army during the Korean War, achieving the rank of captain. Later pursued a career in music, creating unique compositions that blended opera with avant-garde techniques. Established the ONCE Group, which focused on experimental music and theatre. Composed several operas, including 'Perfect Lives', which gained attention for its innovative narrative and staging style.

Continue Reading

William Douglas

Scottish nobleman and 10th Earl of Angus
Born
1552 473 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 1611 414 years ago — 59 years old

Served as a prominent Scottish nobleman during the late 16th and early 17th centuries. Held the title of 10th Earl of Angus, an important role within Scottish aristocracy. Engaged in various political and military affairs of the time. Participated in conflicts and power struggles that shaped the governance of Scotland. Additionally, was involved in the governance of Dalkeith and the administration of his estates during a turbulent period in Scottish history, which included the Union of Crowns.

Continue Reading

Andrew Harclay

English military leader, 1st Earl of Carlisle
Died
March 3rd, 1323 702 years ago — None years old

Served as a military leader during the early 14th century. Fought in the Wars of Scottish Independence against Robert the Bruce. Played a significant role in the Battle of Bannockburn and the subsequent conflicts. Held the title of 1st Earl of Carlisle, acquired by royal grant in recognition of military service. Died in 1323 under unclear circumstances, possibly due to political intrigue.

Continue Reading

Carlos Montoya

Spanish guitarist and composer
Born
December 13th, 1903 121 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 1993 32 years ago — 89 years old

A prominent figure in flamenco music, contributed to its global recognition. Gained acclaim for virtuosic guitar playing and innovative compositions that blended traditional flamenco with classical influences. Performed in prestigious venues worldwide and recorded numerous albums showcasing his artistry. Inspired generations of guitarists and musicians through performances and teachings.

Continue Reading

Horst Buchholz

German actor in 'The Magnificent Seven'
Born
December 4th, 1933 91 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 2003 22 years ago — 69 years old

An accomplished actor, this individual gained prominence in international cinema during the 1950s and 1960s. Debuted in 'The Seventh Seal' directed by Ingmar Bergman, showcasing talent in dramatic roles. Starred in the acclaimed film 'The Magnificent Seven' as Chico, contributing to the classic Western genre. Worked with notable directors and appeared in various films across Europe and Hollywood, earning recognition for versatility. Later career included television appearances in Europe, particularly in German productions, maintaining presence in the acting community until death.

Continue Reading