Aldous Huxley
Novelist and philosopher of dystopian fiction
Born
July 26th, 1894
130 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1963
61 years ago — 69 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Born in 1894, a prominent English novelist and philosopher explored themes of dystopia and the human condition. His most recognized work, 'Brave New World', published in 1932, presented a vision of a technologically advanced society that challenged contemporary values. Other significant works included 'The Doors of Perception', which examined consciousness and perception through the use of psychedelics. Huxley also contributed to discussions on spirituality and modernity, advocating for the exploration of consciousness and the role of technology in society. His writings continue to influence literature and philosophy.
Authored 'Brave New World'
Wrote 'The Doors of Perception'
Other People Born on July 26th
Carl Jung
A prominent figure in psychology, contributed significantly to the understanding of the human psyche. Developed the concepts of the collective unconscious and archetypes, shaping analytical psychology. Founded the Jungian school of psychology that emphasized the importance of spirituality and mythology in understanding personality. Influenced various fields, including literature, art, and religious studies.
Continue ReadingJoseph Engelberger
Contributed significantly to the development of industrial robots. Worked with George Devol to create Unimate, the first commercial industrial robot, which was deployed in General Motors factories in the 1960s. Founded the company Unimation, which played a crucial role in introducing robots to various manufacturing processes. Engelberger published numerous papers and books on robotics, advocating for their application in industry.
Continue ReadingShunroku Hata
Held the position of Minister of War during the Second Sino-Japanese War. Served in various military roles throughout a career in the Imperial Japanese Army, rising to the rank of field marshal. Played a significant part in Japan's military operations in the Pacific Theatre during World War II. After the war, contributed to the post-war political landscape as a member of the Japanese government.
Continue ReadingIsabel le Despenser
Born into the English nobility, held the title of Countess of Worcester through marriage. Engaged in the political landscape of 15th century England, aligned with influential families. Played a significant role in the dynastic struggles of the time, notably during the Wars of the Roses. The marriage connected her to prominent figures, strengthening alliances among the English aristocracy. Her life details reflect the complexities of noble status during a turbulent period.
Continue ReadingJohn Field
A prominent pianist and composer, played a crucial role in the development of the nocturne genre in music. Field's compositions, particularly his nocturnes, influenced many later composers, including Frédéric Chopin. He spent significant time in Russia where he received recognition and performed extensively. His works are characterized by lyrical melodies and expressive depth, showcasing the Romantic style. Field also contributed to piano teaching and performance techniques during his career, earning a reputation in both areas.
Continue ReadingTanni Grey-Thompson
A prominent wheelchair athlete, this individual competed in multiple Paralympic Games, securing 16 medals including 11 golds. Active in track and field, this athlete set numerous world records in various distances. Following retirement, involvement in sports administration and politics commenced, with appointments in various organizations and becoming a member of the House of Lords.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 22nd
Luis Barragán
This architect and engineer was crucial in the development of modern architecture in Mexico. His work integrated traditional Mexican elements with modernist principles. He established an architectural approach that emphasized color, light, and shaded spaces, leading to innovative residential designs. Barragán's work included the design of homes, gardens, and public spaces, creating a dialogue between architecture and the surrounding environment. His most celebrated project, the Casa Estudio Luis Barragán, was awarded the UNESCO World Heritage designation for its architectural significance.
Continue ReadingTokugawa Yoshinobu
Served as the last shōgun of the Tokugawa shogunate from 1867 until the Meiji Restoration in 1868. Focused on political reform and modernization efforts in response to internal and external pressures. Ultimately resigned and returned power to the emperor, marking the end of military governance in Japan. The restoration initiated significant political, social, and economic changes in the country.
Continue ReadingJohn Tillotson
Served as the Archbishop of Canterbury in the late 17th century. Played a key role in the development of Anglican theology and preached against religious intolerance. Famously renounced the influence of the Church of Rome and emphasized reason in religious matters. Authored numerous sermons that were widely published and circulated, contributing to the intellectual landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingLothair II of Italy
Ruled as King of Italy from 947 until death in 950. Was also Holy Roman Emperor, participating in politics during a period marked by conflicts between various factions within the empire. His reign faced challenges from local nobility and external enemies. The political landscape was characterized by fragmentation and competition among various claimants to power. His rule was part of the larger context of the Carolingian dynasty's decline and the subsequent rise of regional powers in Italy. The legacy of Lothair II is intertwined with the shifting dynamics of authority in Northern Italy during this time.
Continue ReadingAsima Chatterjee
Contributions to the field of organic chemistry included research on alkaloids and medicinal plants. Developed anti-epileptic drugs from natural sources, which advanced pharmaceutical science in India. Authored numerous research papers and was instrumental in bridging traditional medicine with modern science. Held positions in various academia and research institutions, playing a significant role in the scientific community.
Continue ReadingMichael Hutchence
A prominent figure in rock music, led the band INXS, which gained international fame in the 1980s and 1990s. The band's album 'Kick' achieved multi-platinum status and included hit singles like 'Need You Tonight' and 'New Sensation'. Hutchence was recognized for his charismatic stage presence and unique vocal style. His work extended beyond music to include acting, with appearances in films such as 'Dogs in Space'.
Continue Reading