Aleksandr Stoletov

Russian physicist known for radiation work

Aleksandr Stoletov - Russian physicist known for radiation work
Born

August 10th, 1839
185 years ago

Died

May 27th, 1896
128 years ago — 56 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Russia

Links & References

A prominent physicist and academic specialized in the field of photoelectricity. Conducted pioneering research on discharges in gases and discovered the photoelectric effect, a phenomenon where electrons are emitted from a material upon exposure to light. Contributed to the development of the science of thermoelectricity and made advancements in studying magnetism. Successfully developed apparatus for observing electrical phenomena and cultivated a comprehensive understanding of optoelectronics. His work laid foundational principles in both physics and engineering.

Discovered the photoelectric effect

Conducted research on thermoelectricity

Other People Born on August 10th

Barry Unsworth

English-Italian author and academic
Born
August 10th, 1930 94 years ago
Died
2012 13 years ago — 82 years old

An author and academic, contributed significantly to literature through a range of novels that often explore themes of historical and social significance. Achieved recognition for works that delve into the complexities of human experience, and the impact of history on modern life. Received prestigious accolades, including the Booker Prize in 1992 for the novel 'Sacred Hunger', which examines the transatlantic slave trade and its ramifications. His writing includes both fiction and historical narratives that reflect deep research and engagement with historical contexts.

Continue Reading

Alexander Goehr

Composer and academic known for operas
Born
August 10th, 1932 92 years ago

English composer and academic engaged in composing operas, orchestral works, and chamber music. Educated at the Paris Conservatoire, became associated with significant musical movements throughout the late 20th century. Notable works include the opera 'The Brief, Glorious Life of Oscar Wilde' and 'The Duenna'. Worked in academia, contributing to the education of emerging musicians and composers. His compositions often incorporate elements of contemporary classical music, reflecting a blend of traditional and innovative styles.

Continue Reading

Shaun Murphy

Professional snooker player and champion
Born
August 10th, 1982 42 years ago

An accomplished snooker player from England, achieved notable success in the sport during the early 2000s. Won the World Snooker Championship in 2005, marking a significant milestone in a competitive career. Secured multiple ranking titles and has consistently been a top contender in various tournaments. Showcased skill and determination, contributing to a reputation within the snooker community.

Continue Reading

Bret Hedican

Ice hockey sportscaster and player
Born
August 10th, 1970 54 years ago

Played as a defenseman in the National Hockey League (NHL) for multiple teams, including the Calgary Flames, St. Louis Blues, and Florida Panthers. Achieved significant success with the Carolina Hurricanes, winning the Stanley Cup in 2006. Transitioned to a broadcasting career after retirement from playing, providing insightful analysis and commentary on ice hockey.

Continue Reading

Doyle Brunson

Professional poker player and author
Born
August 10th, 1933 91 years ago
Died
May 14th, 2023 1 years ago — 89 years old

A prominent figure in the world of professional poker, contributed significantly to the popularity of the game. Played a crucial role in shaping modern poker strategies and authored several influential books on poker theory, including 'Super/System'. Successful participant in the World Series of Poker, securing ten championship titles over a career that spanned several decades. Brunson's strategies and gameplay became a blueprint for aspiring poker players and contributed to the growth of poker as a competitive sport.

Continue Reading

Hugh Stowell Brown

English minister and reformer
Born
August 10th, 1823 201 years ago
Died
1886 139 years ago — 63 years old

A minister and reformer focused on social issues and education. Held the position of pastor at the Hope Hall Church in Liverpool. Actively participated in public discussions about social reforms and the role of church in addressing community needs. Advocated for education and the welfare of the poor, initiating changes in local charities and services. Involved in the temperance movement, promoting abstinence from alcohol and its social implications.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on May 27th

Dominique Bouhours

French priest and literary critic
Born
1628 397 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1702 322 years ago — 74 years old

A French priest and literary critic contributed significantly to the understanding of classical literature and authored works on grammar and style. Bouhours wrote several important texts that analyzed the works of notable authors, particularly focusing on the aesthetics of language and its proper usage. His writings offered critiques and assessments of the artistic merits of various literary styles. Engaged in debates around the rules of writing, he sought to elevate the standards of French literature during his time. Bouhours remained a significant figure in the cultural discussions of 17th-century France until his death in 1702.

Continue Reading

Ōzutsu Man'emon

Japanese sumo wrestler, 18th Yokozuna
Born
December 30th, 1869 155 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1918 106 years ago — 48 years old

Born in 1869, a prominent sumo wrestler achieved the rank of Yokozuna, becoming one of the most respected figures in the sport. Competed in the late 19th century, participated in numerous tournaments, and garnered significant recognition for wrestling prowess. Emerged as a leader in the sumo community and contributed to the traditions of the sport. Retired from active competition and lived a life that influenced subsequent generations of wrestlers.

Continue Reading

Massimo Vignelli

Graphic Designer known for Vignelli Associates
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
May 27th, 2014 10 years ago — 83 years old

An Italian-American graphic designer worked primarily in the fields of design, interior design, and architecture. Established Vignelli Associates in 1971, focusing on branding, corporate identity, and product design. Advocated for modernist design principles, emphasizing simplicity and usability. Renowned for the New York City Subway map redesign in 1972, which introduced a minimalist approach to transit mapping. Contributed to various projects for high-profile clients, producing distinctive furniture and product designs.

Continue Reading

Paul Gleason

American actor in The Breakfast Club
Born
1939 86 years ago
Died
May 27th, 2006 18 years ago — 67 years old

An American actor contributed to film and television over several decades. Most recognized for roles in iconic films and series, gained popularity through performances in notable projects. Played memorable characters that resonated with audiences, showcasing a range of emotions and humor. Involved in various genres, from comedies to dramas, leaving a lasting imprint within the industry.

Continue Reading

Ordoño I of Asturias

King of Asturias during the 9th century
Died
May 27th, 866 1158 years ago — None years old

Ruled as King of Asturias from 850 to 866, leading the kingdom during a period of conflict with the Moors. Competed against Muslim forces and secured territorial gains through military campaigns. His reign witnessed the continuation of Christian resistance in the Iberian Peninsula. Strengthened alliances with neighboring Christian territories to bolster defenses. Promoted the spread of Christianity throughout the region, influencing religious practices.

Continue Reading

Niccolò Paganini

Violinist and composer, 24 Caprices
Born
October 27th, 1782 242 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1840 184 years ago — 57 years old

Born in 1782, this Italian violinist and composer became one of the most influential figures in Romantic music. Renowned for virtuosic technique and expressive playing, he gained fame for performances that dazzled audiences. Paganini composed numerous works for violin, including 24 Caprices for Solo Violin, which are pivotal in the violin repertoire and showcase technical prowess. Tours across Europe captivated listeners and built a reputation that often led to speculation about supernatural abilities. Health concerns and personal tragedies shaped later years, yet the legacy of compositions and performance style endured.

Continue Reading