Aleksandr Stoletov
Russian physicist known for radiation work
Born
August 10th, 1839
185 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1896
129 years ago — 56 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Russia
Links & References
A prominent physicist and academic specialized in the field of photoelectricity. Conducted pioneering research on discharges in gases and discovered the photoelectric effect, a phenomenon where electrons are emitted from a material upon exposure to light. Contributed to the development of the science of thermoelectricity and made advancements in studying magnetism. Successfully developed apparatus for observing electrical phenomena and cultivated a comprehensive understanding of optoelectronics. His work laid foundational principles in both physics and engineering.
Discovered the photoelectric effect
Conducted research on thermoelectricity
Other People Born on August 10th
Bona of Savoy
Born in 1449, played a significant role in the political landscape of the Italian states during the Renaissance. Married Louis XII of France in 1499, establishing a strategic alliance between Savoy and France. Contributed to the governance of the duchy and the management of its affairs in France. Her marriage reinforced diplomatic ties and led to increased influence of Savoy in French politics. After the death of Louis XII in 1515, continued to influence the political dynamics of the region.
Continue ReadingSuzanne Collins
An American author and screenwriter, contributed significantly to young adult literature. Achieved widespread recognition with the publication of The Hunger Games trilogy, which includes The Hunger Games, Catching Fire, and Mockingjay. The series explores themes of survival, government control, and rebellion in a dystopian future. The novels received critical acclaim and popular success, leading to a successful film franchise. Prior to the Hunger Games, worked as a writer for children's television, including shows like Clarissa Explains It All. The impact of the trilogy on literature and popular culture remains significant.
Continue ReadingLovro Toman
Born in 1827, contributions to legal and political frameworks in Slovenia were significant. Engaged in political life, Toman advocated for national issues and played a crucial role in promoting Slovenian rights during a time of national awakening. His involvement in the legal field further established the foundation for future governance and law in Slovenia, marking a pivotal point in the development of the Slovenian legal system.
Continue ReadingKalevi Kotkas
Born in 1913, competed in athletics, specializing in high jump and discus throw. Represented Estonia and Finland in several international competitions. Achieved significant success in the 1930s and 1940s, participating in European championships. Notable for strong performances in both disciplines, contributing to Estonia's athletic prominence during that era.
Continue ReadingFrancesco II Gonzaga
Born in 1466, a member of the powerful Gonzaga family, served as the Marquess of Mantua from 1484 until his death in 1519. Oversaw significant military campaigns during the Italian Wars, navigating complex alliances and rivalries. Championed the arts, contributing to Mantua's status as a cultural hub. Actively involved in the governance of Mantua, balancing feudal responsibilities with modern administrative practices.
Continue ReadingGuy Mairesse
Competed in endurance racing, particularly recognized for participation in the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Achieved notable success in the 1930s and 1940s driving for major brands. Held a strong reputation in French motorsport and was part of the early growth of racing events post-World War II.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 27th
Clive Granger
An economist and academic contributed significantly to the field of time series analysis. Developed methods for analyzing economic data that helped understand the relationships between economic variables. Granger was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 2003, sharing the honor for contributions to the analysis of economic time series. His work laid the foundation for empirical approaches in econometrics and influenced a wide range of economic research.
Continue ReadingAbram Hoffer
A biochemist and psychiatrist contributed significantly to the understanding of mental illness and nutritional therapy. Developed the concept of orthomolecular medicine, emphasizing the role of nutrients in mental health. Conducted research on the use of niacin for treating schizophrenia. Published numerous articles and books on psychiatry and biochemistry, advocating for dietary approaches in mental health treatment.
Continue ReadingGordon Coates
A soldier in the New Zealand Expeditionary Force during World War I, held the position of 21st Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1925 to 1928. During the tenure, focused on economic recovery and infrastructure development. Served in various ministerial roles, including Minister of Railways, which contributed to significant transport reforms in the country. Engaged in agricultural development and rural policy initiatives throughout political career.
Continue ReadingBill Pertwee
An English actor recognized for contributions to television comedy, particularly in the hit series 'Dad's Army'. Played the role of ARP Warden Hodges, a character that contributed significantly to the show's humor and charm. In addition to 'Dad's Army', appeared in various other television series throughout the 1970s and beyond, showcasing a distinctive presence in British television. Career spanned several decades, with performances that resonated with audiences during and after his time on screen.
Continue ReadingLudovico Sforza
Served as Duke of Milan from 1494 until his capture in 1499. A significant patron of the Renaissance, supported artists including Leonardo da Vinci and Bramante. Commissioned the famous painting 'The Last Supper' for the convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie. Engaged in various military campaigns, sought to expand and maintain the power of Milan. Captured by the Swiss and died in captivity in 1508.
Continue ReadingIzumi Sakai
A prominent singer-songwriter from Japan, contributed significantly to the J-pop genre. Rose to fame in the 1990s as the lead vocalist of the band ZARD, which gained immense popularity with its pop-rock style. Released numerous albums that topped the Oricon charts, establishing a lasting legacy in Japanese music. The song 'Good-bye My Loneliness' marked a breakthrough, becoming a signature track that defined a generation. Despite facing health challenges, continued to produce music until her passing in 2007, leaving a substantial catalog of work.
Continue Reading