Aleksandr Stoletov
Russian physicist known for radiation work
A prominent physicist and academic specialized in the field of photoelectricity. Conducted pioneering research on discharges in gases and discovered the photoelectric effect, a phenomenon where electrons are emitted from a material upon exposure to light. Contributed to the development of the science of thermoelectricity and made advancements in studying magnetism. Successfully developed apparatus for observing electrical phenomena and cultivated a comprehensive understanding of optoelectronics. His work laid foundational principles in both physics and engineering.
Discovered the photoelectric effect
Conducted research on thermoelectricity
Other People Born on August 10th
Patti Austin
Singer-songwriter and Grammy Award winner
Born
August 10th, 1950 75 years ago
Originated in New York City, an influential figure in the music industry with a career spanning several decades. First gained recognition through performances and recordings in the 1970s. Collaborated with various prominent artists and contributed to the development of the R&B and jazz genres. Achieved notable success with the hit single 'Baby, Come to Me,' a duet with James Ingram, which topped the charts. Received a Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance in 1986 for the album 'Every Home Should Have One.' Continues to be active in music and has collaborated with numerous artists throughout her career.
Continue ReadingBarry Unsworth
English-Italian author and academic
Born
August 10th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
2012 14 years ago — 82 years old
An author and academic, contributed significantly to literature through a range of novels that often explore themes of historical and social significance. Achieved recognition for works that delve into the complexities of human experience, and the impact of history on modern life. Received prestigious accolades, including the Booker Prize in 1992 for the novel 'Sacred Hunger', which examines the transatlantic slave trade and its ramifications. His writing includes both fiction and historical narratives that reflect deep research and engagement with historical contexts.
Continue ReadingJacob Sturm von Sturmeck
German lawyer and politician
Born
August 10th, 1489 536 years ago
Died
October 30th, 1553 472 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1489, a prominent German lawyer and politician engaged in the political life of the Holy Roman Empire. His work in the legal field contributed to the administration of justice during a transformative period in German history. Active in the city of Strasbourg, held significant civic roles and played a critical part in the development of municipal law. Involved in early Protestant circles, influencing local governance and legal reforms.
Continue ReadingRick Overton
Screenwriter and comedian
Born
August 10th, 1954 71 years ago
A screenwriter, actor, and comedian emerged in the comedy scene in the 1980s. Began performing stand-up comedy and quickly transitioned into acting, gaining recognition for roles in television and film. Appeared in the series 'The Larry Sanders Show' and the film 'Groundhog Day'. Worked alongside various comedians and actors throughout a lengthy career, contributing to both scripted and improvisational comedy. Maintained a presence in both film and television while contributing significantly to comedic writing and performance.
Continue ReadingKate O'Mara
English actress in 'Dynasty'
Born
August 10th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2014 11 years ago — 74 years old
An English actress appeared in various television series and films, gaining recognition for a prominent role in the soap opera 'Dynasty' as Cassandra. O'Mara's career spanned several decades, with a notable presence in British television. She also appeared in the series 'Doctor Who' as the character The Rani. In addition to her television roles, she performed in theatre and took part in productions across the UK.
Continue ReadingElizabeth Butler-Sloss
English lawyer and judge, Family Division head
Born
August 10th, 1933 92 years ago
Served as a prominent lawyer and judge in England, leading the Family Division of the High Court. Contributed to significant legal cases pertaining to family law, including issues related to child protection and family rights. Appointed as the first female president of the Family Division, overseeing numerous high-profile cases that shaped legal precedents in the field. Retired in 2004 but continued to influence legal discourse through various roles in legal organizations and advisory capacities.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 27th
Poul Schlüter
Danish politician, former Prime Minister
Born
April 3rd, 1929 96 years ago
Died
May 27th, 2021 4 years ago — 92 years old
Served as Prime Minister of Denmark from 1982 to 1993. Played a significant role in shaping the country's economic policies and welfare state reforms during his tenure. Led the Conservative Party and was involved in various coalitions. Achieved stability in Denmark's economy and emphasized European integration. Advocated for stronger ties within the European Community.
Continue ReadingErnst Lindemann
German naval captain during WWII
Born
March 28th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1941 84 years ago — 47 years old
Served as captain of the battleship Bismarck during World War II. Played a crucial role in naval operations. Engaged in the sinking of the HMS Hood in May 1941. The Bismarck was ultimately sunk shortly after, leading to multiple strategic lessons in naval warfare.
Continue ReadingGil Scott-Heron
American singer-songwriter and author
Born
April 1st, 1949 76 years ago
Died
May 27th, 2011 14 years ago — 62 years old
An influential figure in music and literature, contributed significantly to the spoken word genre. His work combined elements of poetry, jazz, and soul, often addressing social issues such as racial inequality and urban life. Released landmark albums such as 'Pieces of a Man' and 'Winter in America'. Authored the critically acclaimed book 'The Vulture'. Recognized for a unique style that blended music and political commentary, which inspired future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingEutropius
Bishop of Orange, early Christian leader
Died
May 27th, 475 1550 years ago — None years old
Served as the Bishop of Orange during the late Roman Empire. Contributed to the spread of Christianity in the region, emphasizing the importance of the church's role in society. Participated in the establishment of church structures and practices. His tenure reflected the challenges of the time, including the decline of the Roman authority and the rise of various regional powers.
Continue ReadingJawaharlal Nehru
Indian Politician, 1st Prime Minister of India
Born
November 14th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1964 61 years ago — 74 years old
An influential lawyer and politician, served as the first Prime Minister of India from 1947 until death in 1964. Played a crucial role in India's independence movement and in shaping the newly independent nation. Worked towards establishing a secular and democratic society, and focused on modernization and industrialization of India. Spoke at numerous international forums, advocating for non-alignment during the Cold War period and promoting the principles of peaceful coexistence.
Continue ReadingFrançois-Noël Babeuf
French journalist and revolutionary activist
Born
November 23rd, 1760 265 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1797 228 years ago — 36 years old
A significant figure in revolutionary France, contributed to political theory and journalism. Advocated for social equality and the rights of the working class through written works and activism. Played a key role in the events of the French Revolution, particularly in promoting radical ideas that influenced later political movements. Engaged in various publications and established a network of like-minded individuals to promote revolutionary ideas. Ultimately, faced legal repercussions for his activism, which culminated in his execution in 1797.
Continue Reading