Alexander Calder
Sculptor, creator of mobile art
Sculptor, creator of mobile art
1898
128 years ago
Artists & Creatives
United States
An American sculptor, known for pioneering mobile sculptures that move through air currents. Developed a distinctive style that combined abstraction with movement, significantly influencing modern art. Created large-scale outdoor sculptures and installations that are now featured in public spaces worldwide. Worked with various materials including wire and metal, often emphasizing balance and motion.
Invented the mobile and stabiles art forms
Created the sculpture 'Stegosaurus' for the U.S. pavilion at the 1964 New York World's Fair
Exhibited works at the Museum of Modern Art and the Guggenheim Museum
Ruled from 1166 until death in 1189. Oversaw a prosperous period in Sicily characterized by cultural and architectural developments. Encouraged the construction of important buildings, including the cathedral of Monreale with its stunning mosaics. Worked to strengthen the kingdom's economy and maritime power.
Continue ReadingA Swedish-American ice hockey player, gained prominence in the National Hockey League (NHL) during the 1980s. Played as a goaltender primarily for the Philadelphia Flyers. Achieved notable success during the 1984-1985 season, securing the Vezina Trophy as the league's top goaltender. Lindbergh's skill and performance on ice made him a key player for the Flyers, contributing significantly to the team's defense. The tragic end came after a car accident in 1985, ending a promising career.
Continue ReadingBorn into German nobility, a member of the Hesse family. Married Prince Heinrich of Prussia in 1888. Engaged in various philanthropic efforts, particularly focusing on the welfare of children and the promotion of social causes. Contributed to the establishment of charitable organizations and initiatives in Germany. Actively participated in royal duties and hosted numerous events to support various causes.
Continue ReadingContributions to aerospace engineering and education spanned several decades. Served as a professor and contributed to the development of advanced systems for both military and commercial aviation. Authored numerous papers and textbooks that have been utilized in engineering curriculums. Participated in various professional organizations, promoting innovations and standards in engineering practices.
Continue ReadingThe last sovereign monarch of the Hawaiian Kingdom, ascended to the throne in 1891. Promoted the Hawaiian language and culture while facing political turmoil from American business interests. Attempted to implement a new constitution to re-establish royal prerogative. Following the overthrow in 1893, spent time under house arrest. Advocate for Hawaiian sovereignty and preservation of native rights. Authored several Hawaiian hymns and the song 'Aloha Oe', contributing to the cultural legacy of Hawaii.
Continue ReadingAscended to the throne of Aragon in 1276, serving until 1285. Played a central role in the War of the Sicilian Vespers against the Angevin rule in Sicily. Actively supported and legitimized the rebellion in Sicily, which sought to expel French rulers. His reign significantly influenced the political landscape of the Mediterranean region during the late 13th century. Died in 1285, leaving a legacy of conflict and coalition dynamics.
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