Alexander Calder
Sculptor, creator of mobile art

Born
1898
127 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1976
48 years ago — 78 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
An American sculptor, known for pioneering mobile sculptures that move through air currents. Developed a distinctive style that combined abstraction with movement, significantly influencing modern art. Created large-scale outdoor sculptures and installations that are now featured in public spaces worldwide. Worked with various materials including wire and metal, often emphasizing balance and motion.
Invented the mobile and stabiles art forms
Created the sculpture 'Stegosaurus' for the U.S. pavilion at the 1964 New York World's Fair
Exhibited works at the Museum of Modern Art and the Guggenheim Museum
Other People Who Died on November 11th
Peter III of Aragon
Ascended to the throne of Aragon in 1276, serving until 1285. Played a central role in the War of the Sicilian Vespers against the Angevin rule in Sicily. Actively supported and legitimized the rebellion in Sicily, which sought to expel French rulers. His reign significantly influenced the political landscape of the Mediterranean region during the late 13th century. Died in 1285, leaving a legacy of conflict and coalition dynamics.
Continue ReadingJerome Kern
Born in 1885, the American composer and songwriter significantly contributed to the development of musical theatre. Kern is recognized for blending traditional American music with jazz and other styles, creating a foundation for modern musicals. His work in the early 20th century reshaped the landscape of Broadway, with a focus on integrating songs and storytelling. Kern's collaboration with prominent lyricists resulted in timeless scores for various productions.
Continue ReadingPhilippe de Mornay
A French theologian and author, contributed significantly to the Reformed tradition. Mornay engaged in Protestant thought and was actively involved in the religious conflicts of the time. His work 'De la vérité' addressed issues of faith and reason, influencing Protestant theology. He held strong beliefs against the Catholic Church, advocating for religious freedom and the rights of Huguenots. Mornay also played a role in political affairs, securing support for the French Protestant cause. His writings remain important in the study of 16th-century theology and politics.
Continue ReadingMarie Osborne Yeats
An actress and costume designer, contributions spanned several decades in theatre and film. Appeared in the early sound films of the 1930s, reaching popularity through performances in films like 'The Little Princess' and 'The Unseen Enemy'. Renowned for work in costume design, particularly in theatrical productions, bringing creativity and style to various roles. Involved in the entertainment industry during its formative years, influencing costume design trends in early American cinema.
Continue ReadingPeter Drucker
Austrian-American theorist, educator, and author contributed to the foundation of modern management practices. Published over 30 books, many of which remain influential in business education. Advocated for decentralized organizational structures and emphasized the importance of innovation and entrepreneurship in management. Developed concepts such as 'management by objectives' and 'the knowledge worker', which helped shape contemporary business strategies. Served as a professor at Claremont Graduate University, where he taught management for several decades.
Continue ReadingGeorge Engel
A German-American businessman and labor activist played a significant role in advocating for workers' rights during the late 19th century. Involved in the labor movement, organized protests for fair labor practices, and worked towards improving working conditions. Engel was one of the key figures implicated in the Haymarket affair, a pivotal event in labor history that underscored the struggles of workers in industrial America. Engel's activism and subsequent trials highlighted the tensions between labor and government during this period. His life and contributions to the labor movement left a lasting legacy in the fight for workers' rights.
Continue Reading