Alexander Calder
Sculptor, creator of mobile art
Sculptor, creator of mobile art
1898
128 years ago
Artists & Creatives
United States
An American sculptor, known for pioneering mobile sculptures that move through air currents. Developed a distinctive style that combined abstraction with movement, significantly influencing modern art. Created large-scale outdoor sculptures and installations that are now featured in public spaces worldwide. Worked with various materials including wire and metal, often emphasizing balance and motion.
Invented the mobile and stabiles art forms
Created the sculpture 'Stegosaurus' for the U.S. pavilion at the 1964 New York World's Fair
Exhibited works at the Museum of Modern Art and the Guggenheim Museum
Born in 1900, a significant figure in the French Communist Party, advocated for workers' rights and social justice. As a Holocaust survivor, endured the horrors of concentration camps, which led to lifelong activism against oppression. Held various leadership roles within the party, contributing to post-war reconstruction efforts in France. Instrumental in promoting labor rights and socialist policies throughout the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingContributions to aerospace engineering and education spanned several decades. Served as a professor and contributed to the development of advanced systems for both military and commercial aviation. Authored numerous papers and textbooks that have been utilized in engineering curriculums. Participated in various professional organizations, promoting innovations and standards in engineering practices.
Continue ReadingA chemist and businessman who served as a member of the Oregon State House of Representatives. Engaged in initiatives related to public health and environmental policy, contributing to legislative developments during the 1980s. Also involved in various business ventures in the chemical industry, influencing both science and commerce. Advocated for sustainable practices and education within the community.
Continue ReadingBorn in Germany and later moving to Britain, this painter became a significant figure in the art movement known as abstract expressionism. During the 1950s, developed a unique style characterized by thick impasto and layered brushwork. Focused primarily on the human form and urban landscapes, particularly in London. Notable works include portraits and depictions of the London skyline. Teachings influenced numerous students and contributed to the evolution of contemporary painting.
Continue ReadingServed as the 61st Governor of Massachusetts from 1965 to 1969. Contributed to numerous significant state policies and initiatives during the time in office. Held various political positions, including as a state legislator. Before a career in politics, served as a soldier during World War II, earning recognition for military service. His tenure involved both social and economic matters affecting the state and its communities.
Continue ReadingAn actor and producer achieved recognition for roles in daytime television. Played Al Holden on the soap opera 'One Life to Live' and had a significant presence in the series 'As the World Turns'. Contributed to several independent films and projects throughout his career. Notable performances showcased talent in both dramatic and comedic roles.
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