Alexander Calder
Sculptor, creator of mobile art
Born
1898
128 years ago
Died
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
An American sculptor, known for pioneering mobile sculptures that move through air currents. Developed a distinctive style that combined abstraction with movement, significantly influencing modern art. Created large-scale outdoor sculptures and installations that are now featured in public spaces worldwide. Worked with various materials including wire and metal, often emphasizing balance and motion.
Invented the mobile and stabiles art forms
Created the sculpture 'Stegosaurus' for the U.S. pavilion at the 1964 New York World's Fair
Exhibited works at the Museum of Modern Art and the Guggenheim Museum
Other People Who Died on November 11th
Delbert Mann
American director of 'Marty'
Born
January 30th, 1920 106 years ago
Died
November 11th, 2007 18 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent director and producer, contributed significantly to film and television. Directed the critically acclaimed film 'Marty', which won the Academy Award for Best Picture in 1955. Worked in television, directing episodes of various series including 'The Twilight Zone' and 'Hallmark Hall of Fame'. Mann’s career spanned several decades, showcasing a distinctive directorial style. He was recognized for his work in both independent and studio films.
Continue ReadingHaymarket Affair Defendants
Labor activists involved in Haymarket Riot
Died
November 11th, 1887 138 years ago — None years old
In the late 19th century, several labor activists faced trial following the Haymarket Riot in Chicago, a pivotal event in the labor movement. The aftermath of a bombing during a labor demonstration on May 4, 1886, led to the arrests of anarchists and labor leaders. The defendants were tried amidst a climate of fear and repression against labor movements, often characterized by biased proceedings. On November 11, 1887, four of the defendants were executed, while others received life sentences. This case spotlighted the struggles for workers' rights and drew national attention to the challenges faced by labor organizations. The events surrounding the trial significantly influenced future labor movements and drew public discourse around workers’ rights.
Continue ReadingMunir Ertegun
Turkish diplomat, US Ambassador
Born
1883 143 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1944 81 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent Turkish diplomat held the position of Ambassador to the United States from 1943 until death in 1944. Contributed to diplomatic relations between Turkey and the United States during a critical period of World War II. Engaged in discussions on bilateral cooperation and support for Turkey amidst global conflict. Played a vital role in promoting mutual understanding and alliance during the war era.
Continue ReadingAlfred Brehm
Zoologist and animal illustrator
Born
February 2nd, 1829 197 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1884 141 years ago — 55 years old
A prominent zoologist and illustrator during the 19th century, this individual made significant contributions to the study of animal life. Brehm authored 'Brehm's Life of Animals,' which provided detailed descriptions and illustrations of various species. His work was influential in popularizing zoology and educating the public about diverse animal behaviors and characteristics. The publication included extensive illustrations, which showcased his talent as an artist and naturalist. Brehm’s studies also extended into the realms of ecology, geography, and animal welfare.
Continue ReadingWilliam Ifor Jones
Welsh organist and choral conductor
Born
January 23rd, 1900 126 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1988 37 years ago — 88 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of music and choral performance. Served as the conductor of various choirs and ensembles, enhancing the choral tradition in Wales. Held the position of organist at notable churches, demonstrating expertise in organ performance. Played an essential role in the promotion of choral music through compositions and arrangements, as well as through performances at major festivals.
Continue ReadingArthur Rothstein
American photographer known for FSA work
Born
July 17th, 1915 111 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1985 40 years ago — 70 years old
This individual was an American photographer and educator. He played a key role in the Farm Security Administration, capturing images that depicted the struggles of rural America during the Great Depression. Rothstein's work aimed to document the impact of the Dust Bowl and his photographs contributed significantly to the visual documentation of American history. In addition to his photography, he held teaching positions at several institutions, influencing future generations of photographers. His expertise in visual storytelling was recognized throughout his career.
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