Alexander Calder
Sculptor, creator of mobile art
Sculptor, creator of mobile art
1898
128 years ago
Artists & Creatives
United States
An American sculptor, known for pioneering mobile sculptures that move through air currents. Developed a distinctive style that combined abstraction with movement, significantly influencing modern art. Created large-scale outdoor sculptures and installations that are now featured in public spaces worldwide. Worked with various materials including wire and metal, often emphasizing balance and motion.
Invented the mobile and stabiles art forms
Created the sculpture 'Stegosaurus' for the U.S. pavilion at the 1964 New York World's Fair
Exhibited works at the Museum of Modern Art and the Guggenheim Museum
Akkad directed and produced several films throughout his career, gaining recognition for the horror film franchise 'Halloween' and the historical epic 'The Message.' His work often reflected themes of cultural identity and tolerance, particularly evident in 'The Message,' which depicted the life of the Prophet Muhammad. Born in Syria and later moving to the United States, Akkad's contributions to the film industry spanned over several decades, highlighting a blend of Western and Middle Eastern cinema.
Continue ReadingAn American lawyer actively engaged in civil rights issues during the 1960s. Played a significant role in the Mississippi civil rights movement and was directly involved in the prosecution of Ku Klux Klan members for the murder of three civil rights workers. Served as Assistant Attorney General in the U.S. Department of Justice, where efforts included overseeing the federal response to civil rights violations. Participated in various landmark legal cases aimed at desegregation and voting rights. Received numerous accolades for contributions to civil rights law throughout a distinguished career.
Continue ReadingA prominent zoologist and illustrator during the 19th century, this individual made significant contributions to the study of animal life. Brehm authored 'Brehm's Life of Animals,' which provided detailed descriptions and illustrations of various species. His work was influential in popularizing zoology and educating the public about diverse animal behaviors and characteristics. The publication included extensive illustrations, which showcased his talent as an artist and naturalist. Brehm’s studies also extended into the realms of ecology, geography, and animal welfare.
Continue ReadingBorn into German nobility, a member of the Hesse family. Married Prince Heinrich of Prussia in 1888. Engaged in various philanthropic efforts, particularly focusing on the welfare of children and the promotion of social causes. Contributed to the establishment of charitable organizations and initiatives in Germany. Actively participated in royal duties and hosted numerous events to support various causes.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1897, Anderson served as a colonel in the Australian military during World War II. Transitioning to politics, he represented the United Australia Party and was elected to the House of Representatives. His political career included serving as Minister for the Army, where he oversaw military policies and operations. Anderson was involved in significant wartime decisions and contributed to shaping post-war military strategies.
Continue ReadingRuled from 1166 until death in 1189. Oversaw a prosperous period in Sicily characterized by cultural and architectural developments. Encouraged the construction of important buildings, including the cathedral of Monreale with its stunning mosaics. Worked to strengthen the kingdom's economy and maritime power.
Continue Reading