Alexander Fleming
Scottish biologist, Nobel Prize laureate
Scottish biologist, Nobel Prize laureate
Scientists & Innovators
United Kingdom
A Scottish biologist, pharmacologist, and botanist, contributed significantly to the field of medicinal chemistry. Discovered penicillin in 1928, which paved the way for the development of antibiotics. His work transformed medical practice and saved countless lives. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 alongside Howard Florey and Ernst Boris Chain for the discovery and development of penicillin. This discovery marked the beginning of modern antibiotics and has had enduring implications in medicine.
Discovered penicillin in 1928
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945
Played rugby union for the German national team. Competed in several European Championships and represented Germany in international competitions. Contributed to the growth of rugby in Germany through participation in various local clubs.
Continue ReadingProfessional baseball player from Venezuela. Debuted in Major League Baseball in 2013 with the New York Mets. Achieved notable success with the San Francisco Giants after signing in 2020. Primarily played as an infielder. Recognized for consistent performance and versatility in the infield positions. Participated in various seasons contributing significantly to team efforts.
Continue ReadingA Spanish-Swiss tennis player, achieved significant success in junior competitions. Won the girls' singles title at the 2016 French Open, marking a notable highlight in a promising career. Transitioned to professional tours and competed in various WTA events. Gained recognition for powerful groundstrokes and strong competitive spirit. Has participated in several Grand Slam tournaments, showcasing talent on an international stage.
Continue ReadingCompeted in women's singles and doubles tennis, participating in all four Grand Slam tournaments. Achieved a career-high singles ranking of No. 43 in July 2021. Accumulated several titles on the WTA Tour, showcasing consistent performance on various surfaces. Represented Sweden in international competitions, contributing to the national team's efforts in the Billie Jean King Cup.
Continue ReadingPlayed as a midfielder, contributed significantly to the teams in various leagues. Most notable tenure was with Mexican club Morelia, where played multiple seasons and helped the team secure a strong position in Liga MX. Also had a career that included time with clubs in the United States, participating in Major League Soccer. Represented Mexico in youth international competitions and developed skills that aided in professional advancement.
Continue ReadingCompeted in swimming at the international level and earned recognition for achievements in freestyle events. Was a member of the United States team that won gold in the 4x100m freestyle relay at the Beijing 2008 Olympics. Also competed at various national and collegiate championships, representing the University of Texas.
Continue ReadingAn English author specialized in science fiction, best recognized for weaving intricate narratives that often explore dystopian themes. Debut novel, 'The Day of the Triffids', released in 1951, illustrated the downfall of civilization following a catastrophic event. Additionally, 'The Midwich Cuckoos' explored the psychological and social consequences of alien encounters. Contributed to the genre with various short stories, demonstrating a keen ability to blend everyday life with speculative elements, enriching the landscape of British science fiction during the 20th century.
Continue ReadingBorn in England, moved to Australia, and became a prominent author. Achieved recognition for works that captured the essence of Australian life. Wrote under the pseudonym 'Rolf Boldrewood' and produced novels that illustrated the colonial experience. One of the most notable works is 'Robbery Under Arms', a classic of Australian literature, detailing the lives of bushrangers. His writing reflected social issues of the time and contributed to the development of the Australian literary scene.
Continue ReadingAn American actor and director, had a prominent career in film and television during the mid-20th century. Gained significant recognition for the role of Dr. Ben Casey in the medical drama series 'Ben Casey', which aired from 1961 to 1966. Expanded career to directing and starred in various films and television shows, including 'The Killing of Sister George' and 'The Devil's Brigade'. Also worked on stage productions, further showcasing versatility in the arts. Continued to engage in acting until the mid-1990s, leaving a lasting legacy in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingA former Australian rules footballer and coach. Played for the Adelaide Crows in the Australian Football League (AFL) and took part in the 1997 AFL Grand Final. Transitioned to coaching roles after retirement, including serving as an assistant coach at various clubs. Also held the position of senior coach at Melbourne Football Club from 2009 to 2011.
Continue ReadingAn accomplished soprano and actress, she gained recognition in the early 20th century for performances in operas. She performed leading roles in noted productions such as 'Carmen' and 'Madama Butterfly'. In addition to her significant contributions to opera, she ventured into silent films, appearing in cinematic adaptations of operas, thus bridging the gap between stage and screen. Her talent garnered both critical acclaim and a devoted fanbase.
Continue ReadingAn inventor and television pioneer, significantly contributed to the development of electronic television. Developed the first working television system, which included the fully electronic method of scanning and transmitting images. Conducted several important experiments that led to the invention of the cathode ray tube technology used in early television sets. Established a significant patent battle over television against RCA.
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