Alexander II
King of Scotland during 13th century

Born
1198
827 years ago
Died
July 6th, 1249
775 years ago — 51 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Scotland
Links & References
Reigned as King of Scotland from 1214 until death in 1249. Established more centralized governance and sought to expand influence in the Western Isles. Engaged in military campaigns against the Norse and Irish, reinforcing Scottish territories. Undertook initiatives to improve relations with neighboring kingdoms, including England. Implemented legal reforms aimed at improving the justice system.
Centralized governance in Scotland
Military campaigns against Norse and Irish
Other People Who Died on July 6th
Vasily Aksyonov
Contributed significantly to literature and medicine. Authored several novels that explored the complexities of Russian society. Gained prominence with the novel 'Generations of Winter', which provides a sweeping historical narrative of the Soviet era. Served as an influential figure in the Russian literary scene and engaged in various academic pursuits related to medicine.
Continue ReadingEdward VI
Ruled as king of England and Ireland from 1547 until his death in 1553. Ascended to the throne at the age of nine following the death of his father, Henry VIII. During the reign, implemented major religious reforms that established Protestantism as the main religion in England through various acts, including the Book of Common Prayer. Oversaw a period of political instability and power struggles among the English nobility. Died at a young age, leading to a succession crisis.
Continue ReadingGeorge Howe
Held the title of 3rd Viscount Howe and served as a general in the British Army. Played a significant role during the French and Indian War, specifically in the campaigns in North America. Was involved in key military operations aimed at securing British interests during the conflict. Participated in the Battle of Ticonderoga and other engagements that shaped military strategies of the time.
Continue ReadingOtto Klemperer
Born in Germany, a prominent conductor and composer, focused on classical music, particularly the works of Mahler and Beethoven. Klemperer studied at the Royal Academy of Music and gained recognition for his interpretations of orchestral music. In the early 20th century, Klemperer held positions with several esteemed orchestras, including the Los Angeles Philharmonic and the Philharmonia Orchestra in London. His conducting style emphasized clarity and precision, contributing to his reputation as a master of the symphonic repertoire. Klemperer was also involved in opera, conducting productions at the Vienna State Opera and the Berlin State Opera. Throughout his career, Klemperer made significant recordings that remain influential in the classical music community.
Continue ReadingGranville Sharp
An influential activist and scholar, played a significant role in the abolitionist movement in England. Co-founded the Sierra Leone Company, which aimed to resettle freed slaves in West Africa. Contributed to the legal battle against slavery with landmark cases such as Somerset v Stewart, which helped establish legal precedents against slavery in Britain. Published works on the rights of Africans and the importance of justice and humanity.
Continue ReadingGeorge Grosz
A painter and illustrator, major work included satirical depictions of German society during the Weimar Republic. Richly detailed, the art often critiqued the political landscape and social issues of the time. Grosz's experiences in World War I influenced his perspectives, leading to a deep engagement with themes of disillusionment and moral decay. His work reflected the tumultuous atmosphere of 1920s Germany, marked by hyperinflation and political unrest. Grosz emigrated to the United States in 1933, where he continued to create art until his return to Germany after World War II. The combination of sharp critique and expressive style made his pieces notable in the history of modern art.
Continue Reading