Alexander II
King of Scotland during 13th century
King of Scotland during 13th century
1198
828 years ago
Leaders & Politicians
Scotland
Reigned as King of Scotland from 1214 until death in 1249. Established more centralized governance and sought to expand influence in the Western Isles. Engaged in military campaigns against the Norse and Irish, reinforcing Scottish territories. Undertook initiatives to improve relations with neighboring kingdoms, including England. Implemented legal reforms aimed at improving the justice system.
Centralized governance in Scotland
Military campaigns against Norse and Irish
Born in 1929, a prominent figure in the music industry as a singer, songwriter, and producer. Co-founded the influential doo-wop group The Moonglows. Played a key role in shaping the Motown sound and collaborated with various artists during the 1960s. Worked as a producer for several record companies and helped launch the careers of numerous musicians. Contributed to the development of R&B and soul music.
Continue ReadingCompeted in professional road cycling primarily during the 1970s and 1980s. Participated in prestigious races including the Giro d'Italia. Achieved multiple stage wins and was a part of competitive cycling teams during his career. Retired and later continued involvement in cycling as a coach and mentor.
Continue ReadingBecame a public figure due to a highly publicized case involving a sexual relationship with a 12-year-old student. The relationship began in the late 1990s, leading to criminal charges. Served time in prison and faced legal scrutiny after continuing the relationship upon release, resulting in further imprisonment. Gained media attention throughout and after the legal battles.
Continue ReadingAn influential composer and conductor, created iconic film scores that defined various cinematic genres. Worked with notable directors including Sergio Leone, contributing to the soundtracks of famous films such as 'The Good, the Bad and the Ugly' and 'Once Upon a Time in America'. Had a prolific career spanning several decades, earning a reputation for blending classical music with popular styles. Received numerous accolades, including an Academy Award for Lifetime Achievement in 2007 and an Oscar for Best Original Score in 2016 for 'The Hateful Eight'.
Continue ReadingA prominent pianist and composer, this individual became widely recognized due to a memoir detailing experiences during World War II. The memoir served as an inspiration for the acclaimed film 'The Pianist', which depicted the struggles of survival in Nazi-occupied Warsaw. The pianist's early career flourished in the 1930s as a well-known performer in Poland. His talents and resilience during the Holocaust led to a remarkable narrative of survival and artistry. Post-war, he continued to perform, contributing to the cultural landscape of Poland.
Continue ReadingActive in the struggle for the rights of Kosovo Albanians, contributed to significant political movements during the late 20th century. Engaged in various initiatives advocating for ethnic Albanian rights and representation in political matters. Played a vital role in political organizing and activism that addressed cultural and social issues in Kosovo. His efforts extended to fostering dialogue and increasing awareness regarding human rights violations.
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