Alexander II of Russia
Russian Emperor, Emancipated the Serfs
Ruled as Emperor of Russia from 1855 until assassination in 1881. Implemented significant reforms including the emancipation of serfs in 1861, which freed millions from bondage and aimed to modernize Russia. Introduced judicial reforms that established a more equitable legal system. Started the process of military reform, which improved discipline and organization within the army. Promoted education and public health initiatives during reign.
Emancipated the serfs in 1861
Introduced judicial reforms
Reformed the military
Other People Born on April 29th
Bob McClure
Baseball player and coach
Born
April 29th, 1952 73 years ago
Played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1975 to 1987. Teams included the Kansas City Royals, Chicago White Sox, and the New York Yankees. Transitioned into coaching, contributing to the development of various pitchers in the minor and major leagues. Worked with the Milwaukee Brewers and has experience as a pitching coach for several major league teams.
Continue ReadingHenri Poincaré
Mathematician and physicist, celestial mechanics
Born
April 29th, 1854 171 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1912 113 years ago — 58 years old
Contributions covered various areas including topology, dynamical systems, and celestial mechanics. Developed the qualitative theory of differential equations and made significant advancements in the field of mathematical physics. Contributed to the foundations of topology through work that explored the properties of geometrical figures under continuous transformations. Proposed the Poincaré conjecture, a fundamental problem in topology. Worked extensively on the three-body problem in celestial mechanics and formulated the Poincaré recurrence theorem, which has implications in statistical mechanics and chaos theory.
Continue ReadingHarry Payne Whitney
Businessman and lawyer; founder of Whitney Museum
Born
April 29th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
October 26th, 1930 95 years ago — 58 years old
A prominent American businessman and lawyer contributed significantly to various industries. Established Whitney & Company, which focused on financial services and investments. Engaged in philanthropy and played a vital role in the arts, including founding the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York City, dedicated to 20th-century American art. Served as a director for several companies and participated actively in the family business.
Continue ReadingMallory Pugh
American soccer player and Olympic gold medalist
Born
April 29th, 1998 27 years ago
A professional soccer player, achieved recognition for contributions to the U.S. Women's National Team. Debuted internationally at the age of 17, becoming the youngest player to score for the national team in 2016. Competed in major tournaments including the FIFA Women's World Cup in 2019 and the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, where secured a gold medal. Played for clubs such as the Washington Spirit and Chicago Red Stars in the National Women's Soccer League (NWSL).
Continue ReadingInfanta Sofía of Spain
Spanish princess and royal family member
Born
April 29th, 2007 18 years ago
Born into the Spanish royal family, an heiress to the throne, has participated in various official events and royal engagements. Recently involved in various charitable initiatives, representing the royal family at social functions and ceremonies. Engaged in educational pursuits and public appearances, reflecting royal duties as part of the monarchy.
Continue ReadingCarl Millöcker
Austrian composer of operettas
Born
April 29th, 1842 183 years ago
Died
1899 127 years ago — 57 years old
Born in 1842, an Austrian composer and conductor specialized in operettas. His most celebrated works include 'Der Bettelstudent' and 'Die Dubarry', which garnered significant popularity in the operatic repertoire of the 19th century. Millöcker's compositions often showcased rich melodies and lively orchestration, contributing to the operetta genre's evolution during his era. He also conducted various performances of his works, influencing the musical scene in Vienna and beyond.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 13th
Rockwell Kent
American painter and illustrator
Born
June 21st, 1882 143 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1971 54 years ago — 88 years old
A prominent painter and illustrator, contributed to American visual arts with bold landscapes and striking imagery. Worked extensively in various media, including oil painting, lithography, and illustration. Gained recognition for the illustrations in classic literature, marrying visual art with text. Involved in the Works Progress Administration, supporting artistic initiatives during the Great Depression. Travelled to remote locations that influenced artistic style, including Alaska and Greenland.
Continue ReadingIcchokas Meras
Lithuanian-Israeli author and screenwriter
Born
1934 92 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 80 years old
Meras was a notable author and screenwriter recognized for contributions to literature and cinema. Originating from Lithuania, the writer moved to Israel where the majority of his influential works were produced. He explored themes of identity, culture, and experience in a multicultural context. His work includes novels that address the complexities of the Jewish experience and the diasporic reality faced by many.
Continue ReadingMurray Walker
Motorsport commentator during F1 races
Born
October 10th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2021 4 years ago — 97 years old
Engaged in motorsport commentary for several decades, building a reputation as one of the leading voices in Formula One. Worked for the BBC and ITV, providing live commentary and analysis during races. Contributed significantly to the popularization of Formula One in the UK and beyond through insightful and enthusiastic commentary. Authored a book detailing experiences in motorsport and was inducted into the British Sports Hall of Fame.
Continue ReadingJimmy Johnstone
Scottish footballer and Celtic legend
Born
September 30th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2006 19 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent Scottish footballer played for Celtic from 1961 to 1975. During his time with the team, became a key figure in the club's history, contributing to multiple domestic and European successes. Johnstone was known for exceptional dribbling skills and creativity on the field. He played an integral role in Celtic's triumph in the 1967 European Cup, helping the team to become the first British club to win the title. Following his successful career at Celtic, he also played for the San Jose Earthquakes in the North American Soccer League. Johnstone's legacy in Scottish football remains influential, celebrated by fans for his dedication and talent.
Continue ReadingEmily Nasrallah
Lebanese writer and women's rights activist
Born
1931 95 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2018 7 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent Lebanese writer and women's rights activist contributed significantly to literature and social advocacy. Authored multiple novels that explore themes of identity, exile, and gender. Her novel, 'The Tiller of Waters,' received recognition for its narrative on the hardships faced by women in traditional societies. Engaged in activism focused on women's rights and empowerment, frequently addressing issues of gender inequality in her works and public appearances. Actively participated in literary festivals and initiatives promoting women's voices in the Arab world.
Continue ReadingMarvelous Marvin Hagler
Professional Boxer, Middleweight Champion
Born
May 23rd, 1954 71 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2021 4 years ago — 66 years old
Renowned as a professional boxer, achieved notable success in the middleweight division. Holds the record for the longest reign as the undisputed middleweight champion from 1980 to 1987. Fought in legendary bouts against opponents such as Thomas Hearns and Sugar Ray Leonard. Retired with an impressive record, highly regarded within the boxing community.
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