Alexander II of Russia
Russian Emperor, Emancipated the Serfs
Born
April 29th, 1818
207 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1881
144 years ago — 62 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Russia
Links & References
Ruled as Emperor of Russia from 1855 until assassination in 1881. Implemented significant reforms including the emancipation of serfs in 1861, which freed millions from bondage and aimed to modernize Russia. Introduced judicial reforms that established a more equitable legal system. Started the process of military reform, which improved discipline and organization within the army. Promoted education and public health initiatives during reign.
Emancipated the serfs in 1861
Introduced judicial reforms
Reformed the military
Other People Born on April 29th
Harry Payne Whitney
A prominent American businessman and lawyer contributed significantly to various industries. Established Whitney & Company, which focused on financial services and investments. Engaged in philanthropy and played a vital role in the arts, including founding the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York City, dedicated to 20th-century American art. Served as a director for several companies and participated actively in the family business.
Continue ReadingLee Dong-gook
A South Korean footballer who played as a striker. Achieved individual success in the K-League, becoming the all-time top scorer. Had significant stints with clubs such as Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors and played for the South Korean national team, participating in multiple international tournaments including the FIFA World Cup. Contributed to club victories in league titles and international competitions, solidifying a legacy in South Korean football.
Continue ReadingRob Atkinson
Played professional football primarily as a defender. Initiated a career at Oxford United, making significant contributions in various matches. Later transferred to several clubs, including a notable stint at the club during a competitive league. Additionally, participated in key tournaments, showcasing skill and versatility on the field.
Continue ReadingHeinz Wolff
A physiologist and engineer, contributed significantly to the fields of physiology and biomedical engineering. Served as a professor at Brunel University in London and was a prominent figure in promoting science education through television programs. Developed the Wolff's Periodic Table as a tool in psychophysics and engineering. His work focused on the relationship between physiology and engineering principles.
Continue ReadingEdward Wilfred Taylor
A businessman from the United Kingdom, played a significant role in the development of the textile industry. Established a successful company that specialized in textile manufacturing and innovation. Contributed to the growth of the economy during the early to mid-20th century through industrial advancements and strategic business practices.
Continue ReadingFrank Auerbach
Born in Germany and later moving to Britain, this painter became a significant figure in the art movement known as abstract expressionism. During the 1950s, developed a unique style characterized by thick impasto and layered brushwork. Focused primarily on the human form and urban landscapes, particularly in London. Notable works include portraits and depictions of the London skyline. Teachings influenced numerous students and contributed to the evolution of contemporary painting.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 13th
Josephine Leary
An American real estate entrepreneur established a successful business in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Active in the rapidly growing real estate market, focused on developing properties and promoting accessible homeownership. Organized significant real estate transactions that contributed to the expansion of urban areas. Played a critical role in advocating for women's rights in business and finance, breaking barriers in a predominantly male industry. Efforts in real estate led to the creation of more opportunities for women in the field.
Continue ReadingMaureen Stapleton
Acclaimed for extensive work on stage and screen, this actress gained recognition for her role in the film 'Airport,' which earned an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. A graduate of the Actors Studio, this performer made her Broadway debut in 1946 and went on to receive multiple Tony Awards for performances in 'The Night of the IgUana' and 'Rachel, Rachel.' Stapleton also appeared in prominent television shows, including 'Knot's Landing,' showcasing her range across different mediums. Throughout a career spanning several decades, this actress left a lasting legacy in American theater and film.
Continue ReadingAnne Acheson
An Irish sculptor created significant public sculptures throughout her career. Acheson studied at the National College of Art and Design in Dublin and later received instruction from notable artists. Her works typically showcased a blend of traditional techniques and modern themes, emphasizing the human form and expression. Several pieces were commissioned for public spaces, enhancing urban landscapes. Acheson's craftsmanship gained attention and admiration during her lifetime, leading to exhibitions and accolades.
Continue ReadingHans von Ohain
A German-American physicist and engineer primarily associated with the development of the turbojet engine. Contributions to aviation technology included designing the world's first operational turbojet engine, which powered the Heinkel He 178, the first jet-powered aircraft to fly successfully in 1939. After World War II, immigration to the United States led to further research and development in aerospace technology, including work for major corporations such as North American Aviation and NASA. He held more than 60 patents in the field of propulsion systems.
Continue ReadingSusan B. Anthony
Active in the women's suffrage movement, advocated for voting rights and equality for women, contributing significantly to the cause in the United States. Co-founded the National Woman Suffrage Association in 1869, and played a critical role in organizing campaigns for women's right to vote. Known for her efforts in collecting signatures for petitions and making speeches that raised awareness about women's issues. In 1872, voted in the presidential election in an act of civil disobedience, resulting in her arrest for illegally voting. Continued to lead and inspire the movement until her death in 1906.
Continue ReadingJudge Dread
A reggae singer-songwriter known for creating music that blends humorous lyrics with reggae rhythms. rose to prominence in the 1970s with several chart-topping hits. Gained popularity for unique vocal style and themes that often included double entendres. Achieved notable success in the UK music scene and became one of the few artists to secure a UK chart hit with reggae music during this period.
Continue Reading