Alexander Litvinenko

Russian spy and defector

Alexander Litvinenko - Activists & Humanitarians born 1962
Born

1962
63 years ago

Died
Category

Activists & Humanitarians

Country

Russia

Links & References

Served in the Soviet Union's KGB and later in Russia's FSB, handling counter-terrorism operations. Became a critic of the Russian government, alleging corruption and human rights abuses. After fleeing to the UK in 2000, wrote a book titled 'Blowing Up Russia: Terror from Within', which detailed claims of state-sponsored terrorism. Died in London after being poisoned with polonium-210, sparking an international controversy regarding the circumstances surrounding his death and accusations of Russian state involvement.

Wrote 'Blowing Up Russia: Terror from Within'

Died from polonium-210 poisoning

Other People Who Died on November 23rd

André Malraux

French historian and author of 'Man's Fate'
Born
November 3rd, 1901 124 years ago
Died
November 23rd, 1976 49 years ago — 75 years old

Born in 1901, a historian, theorist, and author contributed significantly to the literary and political landscape of France. Published the novel 'Man's Fate' in 1933, which explored the themes of revolution, heroism, and existentialism. Wrote several non-fiction works on art history and philosophy, including 'The Voids of the Time' and 'The Creative Experience'. Held the position of France’s Minister of Cultural Affairs from 1959 to 1969, promoting the arts and cultural heritage. Demonstrated a keen interest in the relationship between art and society throughout his works.

Continue Reading

Dorothy Cheney

American tennis player and champion
Born
September 1st, 1916 109 years ago
Died
November 23rd, 2014 11 years ago — 98 years old

Significant contributions to women's tennis occurred during the mid-20th century through competitive play on the national and international stages. Achievements included participation in numerous championships, showcasing skills in singles and doubles events. Success in major tournaments highlighted abilities and elevated the profile of women's tennis. The career featured appearances in prestigious contests such as the U.S. Open. A legacy of determination and sportsmanship characterized professional endeavors.

Continue Reading

Ichiyō Higuchi

Japanese writer and children's author
Born
May 2nd, 1872 153 years ago
Died
November 23rd, 1896 129 years ago — 24 years old

Born in Tokyo, a significant writer of the Meiji era, focusing on themes like women's struggles and societal issues. Began writing in her teenage years while working to support her family. Achieved notable fame with the short story collection 'Takekurabe,' exploring the lives of young girls in Tokyo. Produced other influential works during her brief writing career, showcasing a unique voice and style. Contributed to the evolution of modern Japanese literature before her untimely death at age 24.

Continue Reading

Roberto Matta

Chilean-Italian painter and sculptor
Born
November 11th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
November 23rd, 2002 23 years ago — 91 years old

Born in 1911, this artist contributed significantly to the Surrealist movement, blending elements of abstraction with imaginative landscapes. Utilizing a vibrant color palette, created a distinct visual language that explored themes of identity and space. Early in the career, moved to Paris and became associated with various avant-garde artists. Produced a notable body of work that includes paintings, murals, and sculptures. His art often reflected political and social issues, including those in Chile during the 20th century. Remains influential in contemporary art discussions.

Continue Reading

Klaus Kinski

Actor known for Aguirre, the Wrath of God
Born
October 18th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
November 23rd, 1991 34 years ago — 65 years old

An influential actor, director, and screenwriter, recognized for a unique style and intense performances. Early career began in the 1950s, evolving into critical acclaim throughout the 1970s and 1980s. Collaborated frequently with filmmaker Werner Herzog, leaving a significant mark on German cinema. Notable roles include the iconic portrayal in "Aguirre, the Wrath of God" and his performance in "Nosferatu the Vampyre." Achievements include multiple accolades for his work in film, enhancing the global perception of German expressiveness in the cinematic arts. Continued to engage audiences with a compelling presence both on and off-camera until passing in 1991.

Continue Reading

Jagadish Chandra Bose

Indian physicist known for radio waves
Born
November 30th, 1858 167 years ago
Died
November 23rd, 1937 88 years ago — 78 years old

Contributions to the field of physics and biology were significant. Pioneered research in radio transmission and demonstrated wireless communication. Developed instruments to study plant responses to stimuli, establishing a foundation for biophysics. Also made contributions to archaeology with studies in ancient Indian structures and artifacts. Published several influential books on various scientific subjects, including 'Response of plants to stimuli' and 'The Nervous Mechanism of Plants'.

Continue Reading