Alexander Oparin

Biochemist famous for the primordial soup theory

Alexander Oparin - Biochemist famous for the primordial soup theory
Born

1894
131 years ago

Died

April 21st, 1980
45 years ago — 86 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Russia

Links & References

A biochemist and academic contributed significantly to the understanding of the origin of life on Earth. Developed the primordial soup theory, proposing that life began in a nutrient-rich atmosphere with simple organic compounds. Published the influential work 'Origin of Life' in 1924, which laid the groundwork for subsequent research in biochemistry and evolutionary biology. Worked extensively on the chemical evolution of living organisms and the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Contributed to the fields of biochemistry, microbiology, and the study of metabolic processes.

Developed the primordial soup theory

Published 'Origin of Life' in 1924

Other People Who Died on April 21st

Sohrab Sepehri

Iranian poet and painter
Born
1928 97 years ago
Died
April 21st, 1980 45 years ago — 52 years old

An influential figure in Persian literature, a poet engaged with nature and mysticism. Worked primarily in free verse, integrating modern themes with classical Persian traditions. As a painter, distinguished contributions to contemporary Iranian art through watercolors, reflecting deep ties to nature and spirituality. Published several notable poetry collections, including 'The Water's Footsteps'. In addition, participated actively in the cultural dialogues of the 20th century Iran.

Continue Reading

Sen no Rikyū

Japanese tea ceremony exponent
Born
1522 503 years ago
Died
April 21st, 1591 434 years ago — 69 years old

An influential figure in Japanese culture, shaped the tea ceremony into a highly regarded art form. Established principles of simplicity and naturalness in tea practices, emphasizing aesthetics and spiritual experience. Developed the concept of wabi-sabi, which aligns beauty with imperfection and transience. His teachings and style permeated the practices of future generations, profoundly influencing Japanese aesthetics and culture. Contributed to the creation of tea houses that reflect inner harmony and tranquility essential to the tea ceremony experience.

Continue Reading

Rudi Gernreich

Fashion designer, created the monokini
Born
August 8th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
April 21st, 1985 40 years ago — 62 years old

An Austrian-American fashion designer, Gernreich gained recognition for innovative swimwear designs that challenged conventional notions of fashion. His work included the bold introduction of the monokini, a daring one-piece swimsuit that featured an open design. Gernreich's approach to fashion also encompassed unisex clothing, reflecting a progressive view on gender and self-expression. He worked with his own brand and had notable collaborations with several prominent fashion companies. His designs were frequently featured in leading fashion magazines, and his influence extended into the realms of art and culture during the 1960s and 1970s.

Continue Reading

Prince

Singer-songwriter and musician
Born
June 7th, 1958 67 years ago
Died
April 21st, 2016 9 years ago — 57 years old

A prominent singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist, this artist gained recognition for an eclectic style that fused rock, funk, pop, and new wave. Debut album 'For You' was released in 1978, followed by the critically acclaimed 'Purple Rain' in 1984, which included hit songs like 'When Doves Cry' and 'Let's Go Crazy'. The accompanying film also featured a performance that showcased musical versatility and stage presence. This artist not only produced numerous albums but also played a significant role in the evolution of the music industry through independent releases and innovative marketing strategies. His distinctive fashion sense and androgyny challenged societal norms, contributing to cultural discourse.

Continue Reading

Petrus Apianus

Mathematician and astronomer, famous for astronomy
Born
April 16th, 1495 530 years ago
Died
April 21st, 1557 468 years ago — 62 years old

A prominent German mathematician and astronomer, contributions included advances in cartography and astronomical instruments. Authored influential works that bridged practical astronomy and mathematical frameworks. The internationally recognized work 'Astronomicum Caesareum' enhanced the understanding of planetary movements. His innovations in navigational tools supported maritime exploration, influencing geography and science during the Renaissance.

Continue Reading

Prince Eugene of Savoy

Military leader and commander
Born
October 18th, 1663 361 years ago
Died
April 21st, 1736 289 years ago — 72 years old

A prominent military commander in the early 18th century, played a significant role in the wars against the Ottoman Empire and France. Achieved notable victories in several key battles during the War of the Spanish Succession and the Austro-Turkish Wars. Served the Habsburg Monarchy, contributing to the expansion and consolidation of its territories. His military strategies and leadership established him as one of the foremost generals of his time.

Continue Reading