Alfonso III of Aragon

Aragonese king during the Reconquista

Alfonso III of Aragon - Leaders & Politicians born 1265
Born

1265
761 years ago

Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Spain

Links & References

Ruled as the king of Aragon and overlord of the Kingdom of Valencia from 1285 until death in 1291. Expanded territories through military campaigns, solidifying Aragon's dominance in the region during the Reconquista. Established the city of Valencia as an important cultural and economic center. His leadership contributed to significant territorial gains in Southeast Spain.

Conquered the Kingdom of Valencia in 1238

Strengthened Aragon's influence in the Mediterranean

Other People Who Died on June 18th

Christoph Scheiner

German astronomer and Jesuit scholar
Born
July 25th, 1573 452 years ago
Died
June 18th, 1650 375 years ago — 76 years old

A German astronomer and Jesuit, contributed extensively to the study of sunspots and telescopic observations. Developed the 'camera obscura' and improved astronomical instruments. Published the work 'Rosa Ursina sive Sol,' detailing sunspot observations and theories on planetary motion. Engaged in a notable correspondence with Galileo over the nature of sunspots, which highlighted differing scientific perspectives of the time.

Continue Reading

John Cheever

American novelist and short story writer
Born
May 27th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
June 18th, 1982 43 years ago — 70 years old

This individual was a prominent American novelist and short story writer. A key figure in 20th-century American literature, notable for capturing the complexities of suburban life. Wrote several acclaimed short story collections and novels during a prolific career. Works often explored themes of desire, aspiration, and the human condition, contributing significantly to American literature. Achievements include winning the National Book Award and the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.

Continue Reading

Piet Pieterszoon Hein

Dutch admiral and naval commander
Born
November 25th, 1577 448 years ago
Died
June 18th, 1629 396 years ago — 51 years old

An admiral in the Dutch Navy, held significant positions during the Eighty Years' War. Played a crucial role in the naval battles against the Spanish fleet. Captured the Spanish treasure fleet in 1628, which included the legendary haul from the Philippines. His efforts in naval warfare contributed to the rise of Dutch naval power in the 17th century.

Continue Reading

Max Immelmann

German fighter pilot of World War I
Born
September 21st, 1890 135 years ago
Died
June 18th, 1916 109 years ago — 25 years old

Served as a fighter pilot during World War I, achieving notoriety as one of Germany's first aerial aces. Immelmann engaged in numerous dogfights, demonstrating exceptional skill and bravery in the air. He developed the Immelmann turn, a tactical maneuver for gaining a height advantage over an opponent. His accomplishments contributed significantly to German aviation efforts during the war before his death in 1916.

Continue Reading

Vincent Sherman

Actor and director of classic films
Born
July 16th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
June 18th, 2006 19 years ago — 99 years old

Active in the film industry from the 1930s through the 1980s, contributions included acting, directing, and screenwriting. Directed several films for Warner Bros., notably 'The Adventures of Don Juan' and 'The Lady from Shanghai.' Worked with prominent actors including Bette Davis and Errol Flynn. Transitioned to television directing later in career, contributing to popular series.

Continue Reading

Willie Mays

Baseball Hall of Famer, San Francisco Giants
Born
May 6th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
June 18th, 2024 1 years ago — 93 years old

A legendary baseball player and coach, played primarily for the San Francisco Giants. Debuted in Major League Baseball in 1951 and had a career spanning over two decades. Achieved a batting average of .302 and collected 660 home runs during his career. Won two National League MVP awards in 1954 and 1965. Contributed to the Giants' victory in the 1954 World Series and received numerous accolades for his impressive defensive skills, including 12 Gold Glove awards.

Continue Reading