Alfonso III of Aragon
Aragonese king during the Reconquista
Born
1265
760 years ago
Died
June 18th, 1291
734 years ago — 26 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Spain
Links & References
Ruled as the king of Aragon and overlord of the Kingdom of Valencia from 1285 until death in 1291. Expanded territories through military campaigns, solidifying Aragon's dominance in the region during the Reconquista. Established the city of Valencia as an important cultural and economic center. His leadership contributed to significant territorial gains in Southeast Spain.
Conquered the Kingdom of Valencia in 1238
Strengthened Aragon's influence in the Mediterranean
Other People Who Died on June 18th
Terence Fisher
Directed numerous films for Hammer Film Productions, contributing significantly to the horror genre in the 1950s and 1960s. Helmed iconic titles such as 'Dracula' (1958) and 'Frankenstein Created Woman' (1967), which subsumed gothic elements with modern storytelling. Established a signature style characterized by atmospheric visuals and complex narratives. Collaborated frequently with actors Christopher Lee and Peter Cushing, solidifying their status in horror cinema.
Continue ReadingVincent Sherman
Active in the film industry from the 1930s through the 1980s, contributions included acting, directing, and screenwriting. Directed several films for Warner Bros., notably 'The Adventures of Don Juan' and 'The Lady from Shanghai.' Worked with prominent actors including Bette Davis and Errol Flynn. Transitioned to television directing later in career, contributing to popular series.
Continue ReadingJohn Aislabie
Served as an English politician and held the position of Chancellor of the Exchequer. Played a significant role in the management of public finances during the early 18th century. Faced political challenges and was implicated in the South Sea Bubble scandal, leading to his dismissal from office. Actively participated in local governance and was involved in various public works initiatives.
Continue ReadingEmperor Chūkyō of Japan
A Japanese emperor who reigned briefly in the early 13th century during the Kamakura period. Ascended to the throne in 1231 and reigned until 1232. Deposed by the powerful Kamakura shogunate, which sought to control imperial authority and governance. After his abdication, spent the remainder of life in seclusion in a temple. His short reign marked a time of political transition and the consolidation of military power in Japan.
Continue ReadingAbdul Awwal Jaunpuri
An Islamic scholar and author, this individual contributed significantly to Islamic literature and education. Authored numerous books on Islamic theology and jurisprudence, focusing on the interpretation of Islamic texts and principles. Played an essential role in the scholarly development of Islamic thought in India during the early 20th century. Engaged in educational reform and established institutions for imparting Islamic knowledge.
Continue ReadingDjuna Barnes
Born in 1892, this American novelist and playwright gained prominence in the early 20th century. The work 'Nightwood' became a landmark in modernist literature and is recognized for its innovative narrative style. In addition to fiction, her journalism and plays contributed to her literary reputation. 'The Antiphon' showcases her playwriting skills, further establishing her presence in the arts. The complexities of her characters reflect modernist themes, particularly in relation to gender and identity.
Continue Reading