Alfonso X of Castile

King and scholar of Castile-León

Alfonso X of Castile - King and scholar of Castile-León
Born

November 23rd, 1221
803 years ago

Died

1284
741 years ago — 63 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Spain

Links & References

Ruled Castile and León from 1252 to 1284. Emphasized the importance of education and scholarship in his kingdom. Patronized the translation of various works into Castilian, significantly contributing to the cultural heritage of Spain. Established the laws known as the 'Siete Partidas' which influenced Spanish legal systems. Attempted to extend his reign into the Holy Roman Empire through military campaigns.

Patronized the translation of works into Castilian

Established the 'Siete Partidas' legal code

Promoted learning and culture in Castile-León

Other People Born on November 23rd

Jean de Dunois

French soldier and military leader
Born
November 23rd, 1402 622 years ago
Died
November 24th, 1468 556 years ago — 66 years old

Born in 1402, a prominent French military leader played a significant role during the Hundred Years' War. Serving as a captain in the French army, demonstrated notable leadership and tactical skills. Aligned with Joan of Arc, supported key campaigns aimed at recapturing French territories from English occupation. Recognized for contributions to the French cause, received the title of Count of Dunois and became a key figure in the redemption of France during a crucial period.

Continue Reading

Kirk Penney

New Zealand basketball player
Born
November 23rd, 1980 44 years ago

A professional basketball player, contributed significantly to New Zealand's international basketball presence. Played for various teams in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and Australian National Basketball League (ANBL). Represented New Zealand in multiple FIBA World Championships and Olympic Games, showcasing talent on an international stage. Penney played a vital role in leading the New Zealand Breakers to a championship title in the ANBL.

Continue Reading

Karsten Müller

Chess player and author
Born
November 23rd, 1970 54 years ago

A German chess player and author, recognized for contributions to chess literature and theoretical analysis. Competed as a grandmaster and earned a reputation for expertise in endgame theory. Authored numerous books and articles about chess strategies and techniques. Engaged in various chess tournaments and served as a chess coach, helping players enhance their skills and understanding of the game.

Continue Reading

Vladislav Volkov

Russian engineer and astronaut aboard Soyuz 7
Born
November 23rd, 1935 89 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1971 54 years ago — 35 years old

An engineer and astronaut from Russia, contributions spanned aeronautics and space exploration. Flew aboard Soyuz 7 in 1969, conducting scientific experiments in orbit, notably in the fields of biology and human physiology. Participated in the first long-duration space flight, influencing future missions. Volkov contributed to NASA training for Apollo missions, enhancing international cooperation in space endeavors. His legacy includes advancements in space technology and engineering.

Continue Reading

David Nolan

American activist and politician
Born
November 23rd, 1943 81 years ago
Died
November 21st, 2010 14 years ago — 66 years old

Contributed to the development of the Libertarian Party in the United States. Played a significant role in advocating for individual liberties and limited government. Participated actively in political campaigns and served in various leadership positions within the party. Founded the Libertarian National Committee and organized numerous political events to promote libertarian principles.

Continue Reading

K. Alvapillai

Sri Lankan civil servant
Born
November 23rd, 1905 119 years ago
Died
1979 46 years ago — 74 years old

Born in 1905, a civil servant in Sri Lanka contributed significantly to the development of educational policies. Worked in various government positions throughout a lengthy career, focusing on improving public administration and education systems. Actively participated in the constitutional reforms during the post-independence era, addressing the challenges faced in governance and social equity. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of several educational institutions, aiming to enhance access to quality education for all.

Continue Reading