Alfred Domett
Poet and 4th Prime Minister of New Zealand
Born in England, one of the early settlers in New Zealand, served as the fourth Prime Minister from 1862 to 1863. Domett contributed significantly to both the political landscape and literary culture of New Zealand. His poetry often reflected the themes of nature and the landscape of his new home. In addition to his political career, he was a member of the House of Representatives and served in various ministerial roles. These include his tenure as Postmaster-General. Domett's literary work established him as an important poet of the 19th century.
Served as the 4th Prime Minister of New Zealand
Wrote the poem 'Ranolf and Amohia'
Other People Born on May 20th
Faisal I of Iraq
Iraqi King and Arab nationalist leader
Born
May 20th, 1883 143 years ago
Died
September 8th, 1933 92 years ago — 50 years old
Born on May 20, 1883, played a pivotal role in the Arab Revolt against Ottoman rule during World War I. Assumed leadership in Greater Syria post-war before becoming the King of Iraq in 1921. Advocated for constitutional reforms and sought to unify various factions in Iraq during his reign. His leadership coincided with efforts to modernize the country and establish a national identity amidst regional tensions. Held the throne until death in 1933, leaving a legacy within Iraqi governance.
Continue ReadingVladimiro Montesinos
Peruvian intelligence officer
Born
May 20th, 1945 81 years ago
Served as head of the National Intelligence Service of Peru from 1990 to 2000. Played a crucial role in the government's efforts against the Shining Path and the Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement. Managed intelligence operations and implemented controversial strategies that included corruption and human rights violations. His influence extended to various government decisions and policies during Alberto Fujimori's presidency. Faces multiple legal issues related to corruption and human rights abuses after the fall of Fujimori's government.
Continue ReadingJoe Cocker
English singer-songwriter with iconic vocals
Born
May 20th, 1944 82 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 2014 11 years ago — 70 years old
Emerging in the 1960s, this singer-songwriter gained prominence with a distinctive voice and passionate performances. Breakthrough came with a cover of 'With a Little Help from My Friends,' which led to a successful career in music. Released several acclaimed albums, including 'Mad Dogs & Englishmen' and 'Joe Cocker!' Collaborated with notable artists and participated in significant music festivals, including Woodstock. His rendition of 'You Are So Beautiful' became enduringly popular, showcasing his emotional delivery. Continued to perform live internationally until later years, earning respect as a compelling live performer.
Continue ReadingJane Parker-Smith
English organist and composer
Born
May 20th, 1950 76 years ago
Died
2020 6 years ago — 70 years old
An influential English organist and composer, contributed significantly to the world of organ music. Served as a consultant for various churches and music organizations, focusing on the performance and promotion of organ repertoire. Performed at notable venues across the UK and internationally, showcasing both classical and contemporary works. Recorded numerous albums that feature a range of compositions, enhancing accessibility to organ music. Engaged in educational initiatives to inspire future generations of organists and promote the rich tradition of organ music.
Continue ReadingDave Thomas
Canadian actor and director of SCTV
Born
May 20th, 1949 77 years ago
Died
August 27th, 2013 12 years ago — 64 years old
An actor, director, producer, and screenwriter, involved with the sketch comedy show SCTV, which gained critical acclaim. Also co-created and starred in the film Strange Brew, which became a cult classic. Contributed to television and film projects throughout career, winning accolades for comedic performances and writing skills.
Continue ReadingJohn Cruickshank
Scottish lieutenant, Victoria Cross recipient
Born
May 20th, 1920 106 years ago
Served as a lieutenant in the Royal Air Force during World War II. Participated in numerous missions and displayed exceptional bravery. Received the Victoria Cross for actions in military combat, highlighting courage in the face of enemy fire. Later pursued a career in banking after the war, contributing to financial sectors in Scotland.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 2nd
Clyde King
Baseball player and manager with the Yankees
Born
1924 102 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 2010 15 years ago — 86 years old
A professional baseball player and manager who played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball. Played for the New York Yankees, Brooklyn Dodgers, and other teams. Managed the New York Yankees and the Kansas City Royals. In the front office, contributed to baseball operations for several teams, enhancing player development and talent evaluation.
Continue ReadingBettisia Gozzadini
Italian legal scholar and professor
Born
1209 817 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1261 764 years ago — 52 years old
Gozzadini was an influential figure in the development of legal education in medieval Italy. Serving as a professor of law at the University of Bologna, she played a pivotal role in the academic community. Through her teachings, she contributed to the reform and expansion of legal studies during the 13th century. Gozzadini's reputation extended beyond her university, as she attracted many students interested in mastering civil and canon law, laying foundations for future legal scholars.
Continue ReadingGeorge Bernard Shaw
Irish playwright and Nobel laureate
Born
July 26th, 1856 169 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1950 75 years ago — 94 years old
A prominent playwright and critic, contributions to theater revolutionized modern drama. Wrote over 60 plays, including 'Pygmalion' and 'Saint Joan.' Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1925 for his work, which addressed social issues, class struggle, and the human condition. Emphasized witty dialogue and character development, influencing future playwrights and the craft of dramatic writing.
Continue ReadingThomas Midgley Jr.
Chemist and engineer; inventor of leaded gasoline
Born
May 18th, 1889 137 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1944 81 years ago — 55 years old
Contributed significantly to chemistry and engineering as an American chemist and engineer. Developed leaded gasoline in the 1920s, which was widely used as a fuel to reduce engine knocking. Later, invented chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) for refrigeration and air conditioning, which became widespread due to their efficiency. The environmental impacts of these inventions were recognized later, leading to significant changes in policies and practices regarding fuel and refrigerants.
Continue ReadingJenny Lind
Swedish soprano acclaimed for opera performances
Born
October 6th, 1820 205 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1887 138 years ago — 67 years old
Born in Sweden, this celebrated soprano gained prominence in the 19th century for remarkable performances in opera, particularly in roles such as the title character in 'Lucia di Lammermoor'. Recognized for her exceptional vocal ability, she undertook extensive tours in Europe and America, captivating audiences with her distinct style and emotive interpretations. Additionally, she starred in various concerts and was dubbed the 'Swedish Nightingale' due to her immense talent and popularity.
Continue ReadingJames Thurber
Humorist and cartoonist, The New Yorker
Born
December 8th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1961 64 years ago — 66 years old
A prominent American humorist and cartoonist, contributed significantly to 20th-century literature through illustrations and essays. Worked as a staff writer for The New Yorker, where many of his cartoons and writings were published. His work often depicted the quirks of modern life and the absurdities of human behavior. Authored several books, with major titles including "The Secret Life of Walter Mitty" and "My Life and Hard Times," both showcasing a unique blend of humor and insight.
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