Alfred Dreyfus
French military officer and political figure

Born
October 9th, 1859
165 years ago
Died
July 12th, 1935
90 years ago — 75 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
France
Links & References
Born in 1859, this French military officer served as a captain in the French Army. In 1894, he was wrongfully convicted of treason, primarily due to anti-Semitic sentiments prevalent in France at the time. The case became a major political scandal, leading to widespread public debate over injustice, nationalism, and social values in France. The affair prompted significant public protests and involvement from prominent intellectuals, aiming to overturn the conviction. Eventually, in 1906, a court of appeals exonerated him, restoring his rank and name. The Dreyfus Affair had lasting effects on French society and politics, influencing debates around civil rights and military conduct.
Wrongful conviction in the Dreyfus Affair
Exoneration and reinstatement in the army
Other People Born on October 9th
Todd Kelly
Competed in the V8 Supercar Championship series. Achieved multiple victories driving for the Kelly Racing team. Notable for contributions to the sport as both a driver and a team owner. Expanded involvement in motorsports through team management and development of young drivers.
Continue ReadingJohn Entwistle
A prominent rock musician and songwriter, contributed significantly to the band The Who as the bassist and co-songwriter. Played a crucial role in the development of the rock genre with innovative bass techniques and powerful performances. Participated in the classic albums 'Who's Next' and 'Quadrophenia'. Also pursued a successful solo career, releasing multiple albums showcasing unique musical styles. As a producer, collaborated with various artists and influenced the sound of rock music throughout the 1960s and 1970s.
Continue ReadingAlex Greenwald
Born in 1979, this individual achieved recognition as a singer-songwriter and actor. As the frontman of the band Phantom Planet, gained mainstream success with the song 'California,' which served as the theme for the television show 'The O.C.' Transitioning to acting, appeared in the film 'Donnie Darko' alongside Jake Gyllenhaal, contributing to the movie's cult status. In addition to music and film, engaged in production work, expanding creative endeavors across different media platforms. Established a reputation in both music and film industries, contributing to various projects over the years.
Continue ReadingDon Garber
Garber served as the Commissioner of Major League Soccer (MLS) since August 1999, overseeing the league's growth and development. Under his leadership, MLS expanded to include multiple teams and negotiated significant television and sponsorship deals, elevating soccer's profile in the United States. Garber played a critical role in bringing the 2026 FIFA World Cup to North America, a decision that marked a significant milestone in soccer's history in the region.
Continue ReadingBrian Downing
Played Major League Baseball primarily as an outfielder from 1973 to 1991. Began career with the Chicago White Sox and later played for the California Angels and the Texas Rangers. Achieved distinction as a two-time All-Star and contributed significantly to the success of the teams. Concluded career with a .270 batting average, showcasing consistent offensive skills and durability over the years.
Continue ReadingMark Hopkinson
Involved in a series of violent crimes that resulted in multiple fatalities. The criminal activities took place predominantly in the late 20th century. Convicted for murder, his actions led to significant media coverage and public discourse regarding violence and its societal implications. The case raised questions about criminal behavior, mental health, and the legal system's ability to manage individuals deemed dangerous.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 12th
Tonke Dragt
A celebrated children's writer and illustrator from the Netherlands, recognized for crafting enchanting stories that captivate younger audiences. Notable works include the acclaimed novel 'The Letter for the King,' which has been translated into multiple languages and adapted for stage and screen. The unique blend of fantasy and adventure has resonated with readers since its publication. Illustrations complemented the narratives, highlighting a distinctive artistic style.
Continue ReadingBertrada of Laon
Born around 720, this Frankish queen played a significant role in the Merovingian dynasty. She married Pippin the Short, mayor of the palace of Austrasia, and together they established the Carolingian rule. Mother of Charlemagne, she influenced the early governance of the Frankish realm. After her death in 783, she was interred at the Abbey of Saint-Denis, leaving a legacy through her children's reigns.
Continue ReadingWim Suurbier
Played as a right-back and had a successful career in professional football. Started at local club P SOC during youth, later joined FC Groningen, contributing to the team from 1963 to 1967. Signed with Ajax, winning three consecutive national championships and the European Cup in 1971. Competed in the 1974 FIFA World Cup with the Netherlands national team. Transitioned into management after retirement, leading various clubs in the Netherlands and other nations.
Continue ReadingBetty Oliphant
An influential ballerina, contributed significantly to the ballet community in Canada. Co-founded Canada's National Ballet School in 1959, providing a platform for ballet education and nurturing talent. Served as the director of the school for many years, helping to establish rigorous training programs and fostering a new generation of dancers. Contributed to the growth of ballet in Canada through teaching and choreography, shaping the nation's dance landscape.
Continue ReadingNathan Söderblom
An influential figure in the Church of Sweden, served as archbishop from 1914 until 1931. Established significant dialogue between different Christian denominations and focused on peace and social justice. Held academic positions, contributing to church history and interfaith relations. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1930 for efforts in promoting peace and addressing global conflicts.
Continue ReadingRuth Westheimer
Born in Germany, this individual emigrated to the United States after surviving the Holocaust. Education included a doctorate in human sexuality. A career in media began with the radio program 'Sexually Speaking', which later transitioned into television and other media platforms. Authored multiple books on sexuality and relationships, contributing to an increased understanding of sexual health. Teaching experience included roles at several prestigious universities, focusing on human sexuality and counseling.
Continue Reading