Alfred Escher
Swiss businessman and politician
Established the Swiss railway system and significantly influenced the development of Swiss industry in the 19th century. Served as a member of the Federal Council of Switzerland and played a key role in the founding of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich. Advocated for infrastructure improvements and modernization in Switzerland.
Founded the Swiss Federal Railways
Served as a member of the Swiss Federal Council
Contributed to the founding of ETH Zurich
Other People Born on February 20th
Sidney Poitier
Actor and director, Oscar-winning role
Born
February 20th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
January 6th, 2022 4 years ago — 94 years old
Born in the Bahamas, an impactful figure in American cinema. Starred in films such as 'Lilies of the Field', earning an Academy Award for Best Actor. Other notable works include 'Guess Who's Coming to Dinner', 'To Sir, with Love', and 'The Defiant Ones'. Poitier also directed films including 'Buck and the Preacher' and 'Stir Crazy'. Later served as the Bahamian ambassador to Japan, contributing to diplomatic relations. His career spanned decades, influencing representation in film and culture.
Continue ReadingLauren Ambrose
Actress from 'Six Feet Under'
Born
February 20th, 1978 47 years ago
An American actress received acclaim for a role as Claire Simone in the acclaimed television series 'Six Feet Under'. Demonstrated versatility in various projects, including performances in 'The New Adventures of Old Christine' and 'Servant'. In addition to acting, engaged in music and theatre, showcasing a deep commitment to the performing arts.
Continue ReadingNancy Wilson
Singer and actress, part of jazz trio
Born
February 20th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
2018 8 years ago — 81 years old
An influential figure in music and television, this artist gained prominence for contributions to jazz and pop music. Notable works include hits such as 'Guess Who I Saw Today' and collaborations with various artists, displaying versatility across genres. In television, standout performances included appearances on shows such as 'The Dean Martin Show' and 'Soul Train'. The significance of this artist in the industry extended beyond music, with accolades including three Grammy Awards for outstanding vocal performances. Throughout a career that spanned several decades, diverse styles and deep emotional expression characterized the work.
Continue ReadingPhil Esposito
Ice hockey player and coach
Born
February 20th, 1942 83 years ago
Played as a center in the National Hockey League, primarily for the Boston Bruins and the New York Rangers. Achieved significant success as a player, scoring over 700 career goals and serving as a leader on the ice. Contributed to the 1972 Summit Series, helping Canada secure victory against the Soviet Union. Transitioned to coaching and management roles, influencing the game beyond his playing career.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Waugh
English activist, founder of NSPCC
Born
February 20th, 1839 186 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1908 117 years ago — 69 years old
An English activist founded the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children (NSPCC) in 1884, advocating for children's rights and welfare. Worked to expose child abuse and promotion of protective legislation for children. Involved in early initiatives to raise awareness of child poverty and neglect in the Victorian era. Launched campaigns to reform child labor laws and addressed the need for child protection services within the legal system.
Continue ReadingPeter Marinello
Scottish footballer and winger
Born
February 20th, 1950 75 years ago
Played as a winger during the 1970s and 1980s. Began his career at Hibernian before moving to Arsenal in 1970. Had a significant spell at Portsmouth, where he contributed to their promotion to the Second Division. Represented Scotland at the international level, earning several caps. Retired from professional football in the early 1980s.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 6th
Frantz Fanon
Psychiatrist and philosopher, 'The Wretched of the Earth'
Born
July 20th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1961 64 years ago — 36 years old
A psychiatrist and philosopher, contributed significantly to post-colonial studies and critical theory. Wrote several influential works addressing the psychological effects of colonization and the struggle for liberation. 'Black Skin, White Masks' explored identity and race, while 'The Wretched of the Earth' became a foundational text for anti-colonial movements. An important figure in the Algerian War of Independence, Fanon served as a member of the Algerian National Liberation Front's (FLN) delegation to the United Nations. His thoughts on violence and decolonization have inspired various liberation movements worldwide.
Continue ReadingEvert van Linge
Dutch footballer and architect
Born
November 19th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1964 61 years ago — 69 years old
Played as a forward in professional football and had a notable career in the Netherlands. Later transitioned to architecture, contributing to various projects and urban planning initiatives. His dual career reflects a blend of athleticism and creativity, impacting both sports and design.
Continue ReadingB. R. Ambedkar
Indian economist and first law minister
Born
April 14th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1956 69 years ago — 65 years old
An influential figure in Indian history, played a critical role in the drafting of the Indian Constitution as the Chairman of the Drafting Committee. Instrumental in advocating for social justice and equality, particularly for the rights of disadvantaged communities. Sought to combat the caste system and promoted education and socio-economic upliftment. Served as the first Minister of Law and Justice in independent India, implementing significant legal reforms.
Continue ReadingAlexander Dianin
Chemist known for Dianin's compound
Born
April 20th, 1851 174 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1918 107 years ago — 67 years old
Born in 1851, a significant figure in Russian chemistry, focused on organic chemistry. Contributions include the synthesis of Dianin's compound, which plays a role in the study of complex organic molecules. Engaged in research involving the structure of organic compounds and their applications. Dianin also made strides in improving methodologies for synthesis, influencing future research in the field.
Continue ReadingTunku Abdul Rahman
1st Prime Minister of Malaysia
Born
February 8th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1990 35 years ago — 87 years old
Served as the first Prime Minister of Malaysia from 1957 to 1970. Played a crucial role in gaining independence for the country from British colonial rule. Led the formation of the Malaysian Federation and promoted national unity. Championed social justice and economic development during the early years of Malaysia's independence.
Continue ReadingEdmund Dwyer-Gray
Australian politician, 29th Premier of Tasmania
Born
April 2nd, 1870 155 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1945 80 years ago — 75 years old
Born in Ireland and later migrating to Australia, served as the 29th Premier of Tasmania. Held office from 1923 to 1928, led the Tasmanian Labor Party and engaged in various legislative reforms during the tenure. Worked on improving infrastructure and addressing social issues within the state, contributing to the development of Tasmania’s economy and public services.
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