Alfred Hershey
Bacteriologist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
December 4th, 1908
116 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 1997
28 years ago — 88 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
A prominent bacteriologist and geneticist contributed to the understanding of DNA and genetics. Achievements include the Hershey-Chase experiment, which provided key evidence that DNA is the genetic material. This 1952 experiment utilized bacteriophages, demonstrating that phage DNA, not protein, entered bacterial cells during infection. The work on phage genetics led to further research in molecular biology, influencing the field significantly. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1969 for contributions to bacteriophage research and genetics.
Conducted the Hershey-Chase experiment
Awarded Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1969
Other People Born on December 4th
Erwin von Witzleben
Field Marshal served in the German Army during both World Wars. Initially appointed to various leadership positions, he rose to prominence during World War II. In 1944, he became involved in a plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler. Despite his military career and strategic contributions, he faced arrest and execution following the failed assassination attempt. His legacy includes his military tactics and participation in significant historical events.
Continue ReadingDennis Wilson
A significant figure in American music, Wilson co-founded the Beach Boys, a rock band that gained prominence in the 1960s. The band is recognized for its vocal harmonies and innovative sound. Wilson contributed to several of their classic albums, including 'Pet Sounds'. He also released solo work, with the album 'Pacific Ocean Blue' showcasing his songwriting and vocal abilities. His involvement in the Beach Boys helped shape the genre of surf rock and pop music during that era.
Continue ReadingDaniel Eberlin
Born in Germany in 1647, Eberlin became a prominent figure in Baroque music. His works contributed to the development of music theory, and he was influential in shaping musical practices of his time. Eberlin wrote various compositions, including sacred and secular music, and is recognized for his treatise that discussed the principles of composition. He played a significant role in the music community through his writings and teachings.
Continue ReadingJuliette Récamier
A prominent figure in early 19th century France, played a significant role in the social and cultural life of Paris. Récamier hosted a renowned salon that attracted various intellectuals, artists, and political figures, becoming a center of progressive thought. Engaged in business endeavors, she managed her family's financial affairs and established a successful private bank. Engaged in philanthropy, she supported several charitable causes during her lifetime.
Continue ReadingBrian Vandborg
Born in Denmark, became a professional cyclist competing from 2001 to 2010. Participated in multiple cycling tours including the Tour de France. Specialized in road racing and contributed to several teams throughout his career, notably riding for Team CSC and Team Post Denmark. Achieved significant results in national championships and road races across Europe.
Continue ReadingDuje Dukan
Played college basketball for the University of Wisconsin, where contributed to the team's success and reached the Final Four in 2014. After college, played professionally in various European leagues, including the Croatian league. Represented the Croatian national team in international competitions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 22nd
Empress Genshō of Japan
Reigned as Empress of Japan during the Nara period from 715 until 724. Ascended to the throne following the abdication of Empress Genmei. Oversaw continuity in governance and promoted Buddhist culture. Focused on the development of the imperial court and the administration.
Continue ReadingAlbert Claude
A Belgian biologist contributed significantly to cell biology and microscopy. Achievements included pioneering methods in electron microscopy, which enabled detailed views of cellular structures. Research focused on the cytology of normal and cancerous cells, leading to a deeper understanding of cellular organization and pathology. Became a professor at the University of Brussels and played an essential role in advancing biological sciences. Honored with the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1974 for discoveries concerning the structure and function of organelles in cells.
Continue ReadingDavid Wilkie
Born in Sri Lanka and raised in Scotland, a competitive swimmer specialized in breaststroke events. Achieved significant success in the 1970s, winning a gold medal in the 200-meter breaststroke at the 1976 Montreal Olympics. Set world records in multiple events, contributing to the prominence of swimming in the United Kingdom. Retired from competitive swimming after an illustrious career and later engaged in coaching and sports commentary.
Continue ReadingRocky Graziano
Born in 1919, this American boxer achieved significant success in the sport during the 1940s. He fought notable bouts against greats such as Tony Zale and became the World Middleweight Champion in 1948. Transitioning to acting, he appeared in the film 'Somebody Up There Likes Me,' which depicted his life story, and also made guest appearances on television shows. His career spanned several decades, displaying both his boxing prowess and charisma on screen.
Continue ReadingMuzafar Bhutto
Held various leadership roles in political parties in Pakistan, contributing to the country’s political landscape. Served as a member of the National Assembly and played a significant role in the Pakistan Peoples Party. Engaged in regional politics and addressed several critical issues faced by constituents.
Continue ReadingVelimir Živojinović
An actor and politician, significant contributions were made to the film industry and political life in Serbia. Gained recognition through roles in over 200 films, including notable works such as 'Battle of the Neretva' and 'The Wounded Fly'. Served as a prominent member of the National Assembly of Serbia. His acting career spanned several decades, highlighting a versatile approach to cinema that resonated with audiences, while his political efforts focused on cultural representations.
Continue Reading