Alfred Wegener
Meteorologist and geophysicist; continental drift
Born
November 1st, 1880
144 years ago
Died
1930
95 years ago — 50 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Germany
Links & References
Conducted foundational research in meteorology and geophysics. Developed the theory of continental drift, proposing that continents shift positions over geological time. Published the influential work 'The Origin of Continents and Oceans' in 1915, outlining the evidence supporting the theory. Wegener's work laid the groundwork for modern plate tectonics, despite initial skepticism from the scientific community. Engaged in polar research and made several expeditions to Greenland, contributing to data on weather patterns.
Proposed the theory of continental drift
Published 'The Origin of Continents and Oceans'
Conducted explorations in Greenland
Other People Born on November 1st
Helen Czerski
An English physicist and oceanographer specialized in the study of oceanic processes. Conducted research on bubbles and their effects on climate and ocean dynamics. Worked on several high-profile television programs, explaining scientific concepts to the public. Contributed to various academic papers and participated in numerous expeditions to study marine environments, particularly focusing on the role of the ocean in global systems.
Continue ReadingKinky Friedman
Singer-songwriter and author gained recognition for his country music career and literary contributions. Released albums like 'Sold American' and authored numerous books blending humor and political commentary. Participated in Texas politics, running for Governor in 2006, focusing on issues such as education and criminal justice reform. Founded the Texas Jewboys, known for blending music with social commentary. Established Kinky Friedman’s Literary & Historical Society to promote literacy and cultural awareness.
Continue ReadingJean-Luc Pépin
An academic and politician, served as the 19th Canadian Minister of Labour from 1963 to 1968. Contributed to various labor reforms during tenure. Held significant positions within the Liberal Party and participated in the legislative process to address labor issues. Engaged in broader public service beyond the ministerial role.
Continue ReadingPhilip Noel-Baker
An academic and politician, served as Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations from 1945 to 1947. Contributed to international relations and disarmament efforts throughout the 20th century. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1959 for dedication to promoting global peace and cooperation. Played a significant role in various organizations advocating for nuclear disarmament and peace negotiations.
Continue ReadingMitch Kapor
A computer programmer and businessman founded Lotus Software, which developed the influential Lotus 1-2-3 spreadsheet program. This software significantly contributed to the popularity of personal computers in the 1980s. Later, established the Electronic Frontier Foundation, advocating for civil liberties in the digital world. Conducted important work in promoting open-source software and digital rights.
Continue ReadingCaroline Still Anderson
Became the first African American woman to earn a medical degree in the United States from Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania in 1883. Contributed to the establishment of the Philadelphia College of Medicine for Women, which provided access to medical education for women. Advocated for abolition and worked towards racial equality, promoting health education in African American communities.
Continue Reading