Ali Hassan al-Majid
Iraqi general and Minister of Defence
Iraqi general and Minister of Defence
1941
85 years ago
Military & Warriors
Iraq
Served as a prominent general and politician within Iraq. Held the position of Minister of Defence, playing a key role in military strategies during the Iran-Iraq War. Al-Majid was involved in numerous military campaigns and was influential in Iraq's defense planning. Gained infamy for leading brutal military operations against Kurdish populations in the late 1980s, known as the Anfal Campaign, which included chemical attacks.
Served as Minister of Defence of Iraq
Led the Anfal Campaign against Kurds
An architect who contributed significantly to Russian neoclassicism, designed several notable structures in Moscow. Most recognized for the Grand Kremlin Palace, completed in 1851, serving as the official residence of the President of Russia. Designed the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour, a prominent symbol of the Russian Orthodox Church, which was completed in 1883. Worked on various other projects that shaped the architectural landscape of the capital city.
Continue ReadingBorn into the House of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, served as the Duchess of Schleswig-Holstein through marriage. Advocated for various charitable causes, particularly in connection to women's education and support for the arts. Held a position in royal circles and engaged in cultural development within her region. Contributed to the social and cultural fabric of her time until death in 1900.
Continue ReadingRuled as King of Naples from 1458 until death in 1494. Established the Aragonese dynasty in Naples, strengthening the blend of cultures in the region. Worked to consolidate power in southern Italy and ensure stability through alliances and political marriages. Under reign, Naples enjoyed a period of relative peace and prosperity, marked by advancements in culture and the arts. Made efforts to fortify the kingdom against external threats.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1899, a prominent figure in organized crime during the Prohibition era in the United States. Operated out of Chicago, leading the South Side Italian gang. Involved in various illegal activities, including bootlegging and gambling. Led the Chicago Outfit, which became infamous for its violence and corruption. His criminal empire reached its peak in the 1920s, establishing significant control over illegal alcohol distribution and engaging in gang warfare. The law ultimately caught up, resulting in imprisonment for tax evasion in 1931. Died in 1947 from complications of syphilis, leaving a legacy intertwined with crime and American history.
Continue ReadingServed as a prominent surgeon and politician in Turkey. Played a significant role in public health and urban development in Istanbul. Implemented various health initiatives and improvements during tenures. Elected as the Mayor of Istanbul, contributing to the city's infrastructure and medical services.
Continue ReadingThis figure played a significant role in the early Christian church during the fourth century. As a prominent theologian, contributions included pivotal writings on the nature of the Trinity and Christology. Served as the Patriarch of Constantinople, influencing doctrinal disputes and church governance. Participated in the Second Ecumenical Council, advocating for the Nicene creed. His writings, particularly the theological orations, became essential texts for later Christian theology.
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