Allama Muhammad Iqbal
Philosopher and Poet, author of 'Shikwa'
Philosopher and Poet, author of 'Shikwa'
1877
149 years ago
Thinkers & Philosophers
Pakistan
An influential philosopher and poet, contributed significantly to Urdu literature and played a vital role in inspiring the Pakistan Movement. Wrote extensively on spirituality and the philosophy of self, emphasizing the importance of self-discovery and social justice. His poetry often reflected a deep connection to the Islamic faith and culture, advocating for the revival of Islamic ideology in the modern world. Best known for works such as 'Shikwa' and 'Jawab-e-Shikwa', which addressed the relationship between God and humanity, and 'Bang-e-Dra', a collection of poems that celebrated Islamic identity.
Authored 'Shikwa' and 'Jawab-e-Shikwa'
Contributed to Islamic philosophy and literature
Played a key role in the Pakistan Movement
Became the first monarch of the House of Tudor and ruled from 1485 until death in 1509. Seized the crown after defeating King Richard III at the Battle of Bosworth Field, effectively ending the Wars of the Roses. Instituted financial and administrative reforms that strengthened the monarchy, including the establishment of the Court of Star Chamber. Married Elizabeth of York to unify the warring houses and solidify his claim to the throne.
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