Alvin C. York
American soldier, Medal of Honor recipient
Served as a sergeant in the U.S. Army during World War I. Achieved fame for leading an assault against German machine gun nests in the Argonne Forest, resulting in significant enemy casualties. The successful operation occurred on October 8, 1918, during the Meuse-Argonne Offensive. His bravery and leadership earned the Medal of Honor, awarded by President Woodrow Wilson in 1919. Post-war, engaged in various humanitarian efforts, including the establishment of a school in Pall Mall, Tennessee.
Leading an assault at the Meuse-Argonne Offensive
Receiving the Medal of Honor in 1919
Other People Born on December 13th
Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark
Greek and Danish Princess, Philanthropist
Born
December 13th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1968 57 years ago — 61 years old
Born into Greek and Danish royalty, significant contributions occurred in charity and public service. Married to Prince George, Duke of Kent. Heavily involved in wartime relief efforts during World War II. Led various initiatives supporting veterans and children in need. Actively participated in numerous charitable organizations throughout her life, promoting health and education. Died on August 27, 1968.
Continue ReadingAnnie Dale Biddle Andrews
Mathematician and women's education advocate
Born
December 13th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
1940 85 years ago — 55 years old
Born in 1885, a mathematician contributed significantly to mathematics education. Worked extensively on improving the status of women in mathematics. Served as the first woman faculty member at the University of North Carolina, focusing on higher education for women. Authored multiple mathematical textbooks and educational materials.
Continue ReadingMaximilien de Béthune
Duke of Sully and Prime Minister of France
Born
December 13th, 1560 465 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1641 384 years ago — 81 years old
Born into nobility, held significant political influence in France. Served as the Duke of Sully and as the second Prime Minister under King Henry IV. Implemented financial reforms that improved the economy and established a centralized administration. Guided policies that aimed to promote peace and stabilize the kingdom after years of civil war. Strengthened the infrastructure, enhancing trade and agricultural production. Influenced the shaping of French policies during the early 17th century.
Continue ReadingArchie Moore
Boxer and Academy Award nominee
Born
December 13th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1998 27 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent boxer and actor. Achieved global recognition in the boxing world as the Light Heavyweight Champion from 1952 to 1962. Became the first boxer to win the championship title by knocking out his opponent in 1952. Transitioned into acting, appearing in films such as 'The Defiant Ones' opposite Sidney Poitier, earning an Academy Award nomination. Made significant contributions to boxing through training techniques and mentorship, impacting the careers of many future fighters.
Continue ReadingKristian Birkeland
Norwegian physicist and author
Born
December 13th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
June 15th, 1917 108 years ago — 49 years old
A physicist and author, contributed significantly to the understanding of auroras and cosmic rays. Developed the Birkeland currents theory to explain how charged particles from the sun interact with the Earth's magnetosphere. This work laid foundational insights for both space physics and atmospheric science. Engaged in various research activities, including studies in magnetism and electric fields, resulting in advancements in both theoretical and practical applications in physics. Published several works that influenced both scientific thought and future research in electromagnetism.
Continue ReadingEric XIV of Sweden
King of Sweden, claimed throne in 1560
Born
December 13th, 1533 492 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1577 448 years ago — 43 years old
Became King of Sweden in 1560, ruling until 1577. His reign was marked by various military conflicts and attempts to solidify power in the Baltic region. Eric XIV engaged in wars against Denmark and Russia, aimed at expanding the kingdom's influence. His marriage to Karin Månsdotter, a commoner, caused friction with the nobility and led to political instability. In 1570, he faced a coup that resulted in his imprisonment and eventual forced abdication. Died in captivity in 1577.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 2nd
Henry Bouquet
Swiss-English army colonel and strategist
Born
1719 306 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1765 260 years ago — 46 years old
A Swiss-English colonel in the British army, served during the French and Indian War. Commanded British forces in key campaigns, particularly noted for overseeing successful operations against Native American tribes. Contributed to the British military strategy in North America and the establishment of forts. Played a significant role in the development of military infrastructure including Fort Pitt.
Continue ReadingKarel van Mander
Dutch painter and poet, authored 'Schilder-Boeck'
Born
1548 477 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1606 419 years ago — 58 years old
A significant figure in Dutch art, contributed to the development of painting and literature in the late 16th century. Authored the 'Schilder-Boeck', a comprehensive treatise on painting that provided insight into techniques, artists, and art theory. Van Mander also created a number of notable paintings, primarily in the Mannerist style, and was instrumental in establishing the role of artists as intellectuals. As a poet, contributed to the literary landscape of his time, reflecting the interplay between visual art and poetry.
Continue ReadingJohannes Bobrowski
German poet and songwriter
Born
April 9th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1965 60 years ago — 48 years old
Born in 1917 in Germany, a significant figure in German literature, focusing on themes related to the East Prussian landscape and history. Bobrowski served in the German army during World War II, where experiences influenced his later work. After the war, Bobrowski became involved in literature, contributing to the literary scene in East Germany. His poetry often reflected melancholic and nostalgic tones, exploring complex relationships with the past. Bobrowski published several collections, and his works were characterized by rich imagery and lyrical quality. He passed away in 1965, leaving behind a notable legacy in German poetry.
Continue ReadingJay Youngblood
American professional wrestler
Born
1955 70 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1985 40 years ago — 30 years old
Professional wrestling career spanned the 1970s and early 1980s. Competed in various wrestling promotions including the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) and World Wrestling Federation (WWF). Often teamed with his brother, featuring in tag team competitions. Achieved notable recognition for his work in the ring, particularly in the NWA. Tragically passed away at a young age, marking the end of a promising career.
Continue ReadingFeri Cansel
Turkish-Cypriot actress known for films
Born
1944 81 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1983 42 years ago — 39 years old
An actress of Turkish-Cypriot descent, renowned for performances in Turkish cinema during the 1970s. Gained prominence through a series of films that contributed to the genre's popularity. Built a career in both feature films and theatre, showcasing versatility and depth in portrayal of characters. The career was marked by significant roles in various productions, capturing audiences in both Turkey and Cyprus. Continued to act until her untimely passing in 1983.
Continue ReadingSimeon Stylites
Byzantine saint and ascetic
Died
September 2nd, 459 1566 years ago — None years old
Simeon Stylites was a Christian ascetic who lived in the 5th century. Renowned for his extreme form of asceticism, he spent 37 years on top of a pillar in Syria, drawing followers and devotees. His steadfast commitment to a life of solitude and prayer in such an unorthodox setting brought significant attention and contributed to the development of monasticism in the Byzantine Empire. Pilgrims traveled to seek his counsel, and his lifestyle influenced many ascetics of his time and afterward. Simeon's life demonstrated the possibilities of extreme dedication to faith.
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