Amaro Pargo
Spanish corsair with a notorious reputation
A significant figure in the early 18th century, operated as a corsair in the Atlantic and Caribbean seas. Commanded piracy against British and Dutch ships, contributing to the wealth and naval strength of Spain. Engaged in notable battles and served as a privateer, receiving royal commissions for his actions. Established a base in Tenerife, where he became a legendary figure due to his exploits and adventures on the high seas. Left behind tales of daring, treasure, and maritime skill that have echoed through history. His legacy includes a combination of both heroic feats and controversial piracy.
Captured numerous enemy ships
Secured royal commissions as a privateer
Established a prominent base in Tenerife
Other People Born on May 3rd
George Paget Thomson
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 3rd, 1892 133 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1975 50 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent English physicist and academic, contributions to physics include research on electron diffraction, which demonstrated the wave-like properties of electrons. The work provided significant enhancement to quantum mechanics and solidified the understanding of wave-particle duality. In 1937, the Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded for these contributions, sharing the honor with Clinton Davisson. Thomson was also involved in education, holding various academic positions throughout his career.
Continue ReadingFergus McMaster
Founder of Qantas Airlines
Born
May 3rd, 1879 146 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1950 75 years ago — 71 years old
An Australian businessman established an aviation company that evolved into one of the world's largest airlines. Significant contributions to the airline industry included pioneering air travel services in Australia. The company became known for its safety and reliability, facilitating international travel and delivering essential cargo services. The impact on the Australian economy and connectivity was substantial, transforming travel within the region. Active in aviation until the mid-20th century, the legacy includes advancements in commercial aviation.
Continue ReadingSteve Barclay
English lawyer and politician
Born
May 3rd, 1972 53 years ago
Served as a Member of Parliament since 2010. Held various roles in government, including Secretary of State for Health and Social Care from 2022 to 2023. Engaged in legal practice prior to entering politics and contributed to policy on healthcare and parliamentary procedures. Actively involved in Brexit negotiations.
Continue ReadingRaffaele Riario
Italian cardinal and Roman official
Born
May 3rd, 1461 564 years ago
Died
1521 504 years ago — 60 years old
Born in 1461, served as a cardinal in the Catholic Church. Played a significant role in Renaissance politics through ecclesiastical appointments. Acted as the governor of several territories, including Imola and Rome. Established a notable patronage of the arts, supporting artists like Michelangelo and Bramante. Contributed to the building of new churches and the restoration of existing ones, influencing the architectural landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingMarcel Dupré
French organist and composer
Born
May 3rd, 1886 139 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1971 54 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1886, an accomplished organist and composer made significant contributions to the repertoire for the organ. Studied at the Paris Conservatoire and became a prominent figure in the field of music through performance and composition. Served as a professor at the Paris Conservatoire, influencing generations of musicians. Composed various works, including symphonic poems and concertos, and was deeply involved in the world of liturgical music. Renowned for improvisational skills, often showcased in performances at cathedrals and concert halls.
Continue ReadingJacob Riis
Journalist and social reformer
Born
May 3rd, 1849 176 years ago
Died
1914 111 years ago — 65 years old
A Danish-American journalist and photographer, became prominent for documenting the living conditions of the poor in New York City. Authored 'How the Other Half Lives,' which illustrated the struggles of impoverished immigrant families and contributed to social reform efforts. His work combined photography and journalism to raise awareness about urban poverty and housing issues. Helped inspire reforms in housing and labor laws, emphasizing the importance of social justice and improved living conditions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 4th
Sarel Cilliers
South African preacher and activist
Born
September 7th, 1801 224 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1871 154 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1801, this figure was a prominent preacher and activist in South Africa during the 19th century. An influential leader in the Boer community, he played a significant role in the establishment of the Voortrekker movement. Cilliers was a key figure in the Great Trek, where he advocated for the migration of Afrikaans-speaking settlers into the interior of South Africa, seeking to escape British rule. His sermons and writings often inspired the pioneers and provided a sense of purpose and direction during a tumultuous period in South African history. His legacy includes contributions to the cultural and religious identity of Afrikaners.
Continue ReadingStefanos Stefanopoulos
Greek Prime Minister and politician
Born
July 3rd, 1898 127 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1982 43 years ago — 84 years old
Served as Prime Minister of Greece from 1945 to 1946. Played a significant role during the aftermath of World War II and the subsequent Greek Civil War, focusing on national reconciliation and recovery. Contributed to the rebuilding of political structures in Greece post-occupation. Participated in legislative reforms aimed at stabilizing the Greek government during a turbulent period.
Continue ReadingCaliph al-Adil of Morocco
Al-Adil Caliph of Morocco
Died
October 4th, 1227 798 years ago — None years old
Ruled as Caliph of Morocco during the early 13th century. Focused on consolidating power and expanding the influence of the Almohad Caliphate. Engaged in military campaigns to maintain control over North Africa and claim territories in Iberia. Promoted initiatives in science and culture, continuing the Almohad tradition of supporting scholarly works and advancements. His reign marked a significant period in the historical landscape of medieval Morocco and its surrounding regions.
Continue ReadingAnne Sexton
Poet and author of 'Live or Die'
Born
November 9th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1974 51 years ago — 45 years old
Born in 1928 in Newton, Massachusetts, this American poet became a central figure in confessional poetry. Notably, the work 'Live or Die' received the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1967. Her poetry often explored themes of mental illness and personal experience, providing insight into the struggles of women during her time. As an academic, she taught at several institutions and contributed to the literary community through her teaching and mentorship. Sexton’s candid approach revolutionized the way poetry tackled personal and societal issues.
Continue ReadingSergey Muromtsev
Russian lawyer and politician
Born
October 5th, 1850 175 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1910 115 years ago — 59 years old
A prominent Russian lawyer and politician, served as a member of the Russian State Duma. Contributed to legal reforms and advocated for civil rights during a time of significant political change in Russia. Worked diligently on issues related to justice and legality, influencing the legal landscape in the early 20th century. Actively participated in legislative discussions and promoted the establishment of a more equitable judicial system.
Continue ReadingMichael Smith
Biochemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
April 26th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
October 4th, 2000 25 years ago — 68 years old
An English-Canadian biochemist and geneticist contributed significantly to the field of molecular biology. Worked primarily at the University of British Columbia, focusing on site-directed mutagenesis, a groundbreaking technique that allowed for precise modifications of DNA. This method provided insights into the function of genes and proteins, influencing genetic research widely. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1993 for advancements in the understanding of DNA, making major strides in genetic engineering and biotechnology.
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