Amon Göth
Austrian Nazi war criminal and commandant
Served as the commandant of the Plaszow concentration camp during World War II. Oversaw the imprisonment and extermination of thousands of Jews. Göth was a key figure in the implementation of Nazi policies against the Jewish population in occupied Poland. Acted with extreme brutality, which led to his eventual capture and trial.
Commanded the Plaszow concentration camp
Executed numerous prisoners
Participated in the establishment of labor camps
Other People Born on December 11th
Robert Koch
Microbiologist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
December 11th, 1843 182 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1910 115 years ago — 66 years old
A prominent microbiologist and physician contributed significantly to the field of bacteriology. Discovered the causative agents of tuberculosis, cholera, and anthrax. Developed techniques for isolating bacteria, which paved the way for advancements in microbiological research. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1905 for work on tuberculosis, which remains a major health concern worldwide.
Continue ReadingMaila Nurmi
Actress and producer known as Vampira
Born
December 11th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
January 10th, 2008 17 years ago — 85 years old
An actress, producer, and screenwriter, gained recognition as the character Vampira, featuring in the 1956 film 'Plan 9 from Outer Space'. Created a television show in the 1950s that showcased horror films, becoming an early pioneer of horror television. Managed to capture the public's attention with unique style and personality.
Continue ReadingMiranda Tapsell
Australian actress, known for 'Top End Wedding'
Born
December 11th, 1987 38 years ago
An actress born in 1987, recognized for work in film and television. Achieved significant acclaim for the starring role in 'Top End Wedding', which received positive reviews and spotlighted Indigenous culture in Australia. Played major roles in various television series, including 'The Heights' and 'Love Child', showcasing a range of characters and narratives. Tapsell's contributions extend beyond acting, as she has also worked as a producer, highlighting stories relevant to Indigenous communities.
Continue ReadingGerd Arntz
Modernist artist, co-creator of Isotype
Born
December 11th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1988 37 years ago — 88 years old
An artist associated with the modernist movement, contributed significantly to visual communication through the development of the Isotype (International System of Typographic Picture Education). The Isotype aimed to present information visually, utilizing simple and clear symbols to convey complex ideas. This system became influential in various fields, including education, sociology, and design. Arntz's work was characterized by bold graphics and a commitment to clarity, reflecting the ideals of the modernist aesthetic during the early to mid-20th century. Collaborated with other artists and thinkers to promote the use of visual language in presenting statistical data and social information.
Continue ReadingKamehameha V of Hawaii
King of Hawaii, last monarch of Kamehameha line
Born
December 11th, 1830 195 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1872 153 years ago — 42 years old
Ascended the throne in 1863 as the fifth monarch of the Kamehameha dynasty. His reign emphasized Hawaiian nationalism and cultural traditions. Undertook efforts to draft a new constitution aimed at increasing the power of the monarchy. During the political turbulence of the 19th century, he faced opposition from foreign interests and local factions. Kamehameha V ruled until 1872 and was the last monarch of the Kamehameha dynasty before the establishment of a republic, which concluded the Hawaiian monarchy.
Continue ReadingAlex Russell
Australian actor, starred in 'Chronicle'
Born
December 11th, 1987 38 years ago
An Australian actor gained recognition for work in film and television. Starred in the supernatural thriller 'Chronicle', released in 2012, which achieved commercial success. Appeared in the television series 'L.A. Rangers' and participated in other notable projects. Established a reputation in the industry through a combination of talent and a range of roles, demonstrating versatility in performances.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 13th
Jaroslav Drobný
Czech-English tennis and ice hockey player
Born
October 12th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
September 13th, 2001 24 years ago — 79 years old
Born in 1921, this individual excelled in both tennis and ice hockey. In tennis, achieved significant success, winning the prestigious Wimbledon title in 1954. Drobný also represented Czechoslovakia in ice hockey, playing in major international competitions. His dual talents in these sports showcased remarkable athletic ability, contributing to a unique legacy in both fields.
Continue ReadingMohammed bin Awad bin Laden
Businessman, founded Saudi Binladin Group
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1967 58 years ago — 64 years old
A businessman established a construction empire known as Saudi Binladin Group in Saudi Arabia. The company contributed significantly to the development of infrastructure in the country, including many prominent projects. Under leadership, the group secured numerous contracts and expanded operations into various sectors. The influence in the construction industry made the group one of the largest and most recognized in the region.
Continue ReadingWilliam Watt
Australian politician and 24th Premier of Victoria
Born
November 23rd, 1871 154 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1946 79 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1871, an Australian accountant and politician served as the 24th Premier of Victoria from 1924 to 1927. His tenure included management of economic challenges and involvement in urban development policies. He played a pivotal role in initiatives concerning public works and infrastructure improvements during a time of transformation in the state. His leadership focused on addressing the needs of the population and facilitating growth post-World War I.
Continue ReadingItalo Svevo
Italian author of 'Zeno's Conscience'
Born
December 19th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1928 97 years ago — 66 years old
An author and playwright, contributing significantly to modernist literature. The most notable work includes 'Zeno's Conscience', which presents a fragmented narrative and explores themes of identity and memory. The writing incorporated elements of psychoanalysis, reflecting the author's interest in psychology and existentialism. Other works include 'The Nice People' and 'As a Man Grows Older'. Svevo's literary career gained recognition later in life, especially after the endorsement from James Joyce, who appreciated his innovative style. His works have been influential in the development of 20th-century literature, blending humor with serious philosophical inquiries, thus leaving a mark in the literary canon of Italian literature.
Continue ReadingCharles James Fox
English politician and statesman
Born
January 24th, 1749 276 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1806 219 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent English politician and soldier, held the position of Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs during pivotal years in the late 18th century. Participated in significant political movements advocating for reform and individual liberties. Played an influential role in the early formation of the Whig party, establishing a legacy of opposition to governmental corruption and advocating for civil rights. Engaged actively in debates and legislative efforts concerning issues of trade and foreign policy, particularly with regard to the American Revolution.
Continue ReadingLuis E. Miramontes
Chemist who synthesized norethisterone
Born
March 16th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
September 13th, 2004 21 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent chemist and engineer, contributions to the development of synthetic hormones significantly advanced reproductive science. Achievements included the synthesis of norethisterone in 1951, a pioneering hormone used in oral contraceptives. Miramontes worked in various laboratories during his career, making strides in organic chemistry and its applications in medicine. His research facilitated breakthroughs in contraceptive technologies and hormone treatments, influencing global health standards for women's reproductive rights. The legacy includes fostering education in chemistry and engineering in Mexico.
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