Amon Göth
Austrian Nazi war criminal and commandant
Served as the commandant of the Plaszow concentration camp during World War II. Oversaw the imprisonment and extermination of thousands of Jews. Göth was a key figure in the implementation of Nazi policies against the Jewish population in occupied Poland. Acted with extreme brutality, which led to his eventual capture and trial.
Commanded the Plaszow concentration camp
Executed numerous prisoners
Participated in the establishment of labor camps
Other People Born on December 11th
Georgi Plekhanov
Russian Marxist philosopher and theorist
Born
December 11th, 1856 169 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1918 107 years ago — 61 years old
Contributed significantly to Marxist theory and the development of revolutionary ideas in Russia. Played a key role in establishing the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party. Authored influential texts, including 'Fundamentals of Marxism' and 'The Development of the Monist View of History'. Advocated for the integration of Marxist philosophy with Russian social conditions and emphasized the importance of social movements in achieving revolutionary change.
Continue ReadingMichael Lang
Concert promoter and producer of Woodstock
Born
December 11th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
January 8th, 2022 4 years ago — 77 years old
A concert promoter and producer played a pivotal role in organizing the original Woodstock Music and Arts Festival in 1969. This event became a landmark festival that symbolized a generation’s counterculture and passion for music. Lang later contributed to the revival of Woodstock in 1994 and 1999, showcasing a variety of artists and bands from different genres. Through these festivals, a new era of music festivals emerged, influencing the concert promotion industry significantly.
Continue ReadingDilip Kumar
Indian actor in classic cinema
Born
December 11th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
July 7th, 2021 4 years ago — 98 years old
An influential figure in Indian cinema, this actor gained prominence in the 1940s and 1950s. Renowned for his performances in films such as 'Devdas', 'Mugal-e-Azam', and 'Naya Daur', he was widely recognized for his ability to portray complex characters with depth and nuance. Beyond acting, contributions included direction and screenwriting, influencing the landscape of Bollywood. This individual received numerous awards throughout his career, including the Dadasaheb Phalke Award and multiple Filmfare Awards, solidifying a legacy that would inspire future generations in the industry.
Continue ReadingGeorge Mason
American lawyer and statesman, Constitution
Born
December 11th, 1725 300 years ago
Died
October 7th, 1792 233 years ago — 66 years old
A significant figure in the founding of the United States, he played a central role in the drafting of the Virginia Declaration of Rights in 1776. Mason's advocacy for individual liberties and religious freedom set a precedent for future constitutional reforms. He was a delegate to the Constitutional Convention in 1787 but refused to sign due to concerns over the lack of a bill of rights. Later, he became an influential voice in Virginia's discussions surrounding the Constitution.
Continue ReadingGilbert Roland
Actor in 'The Seahawk' and 'The Torch', singer
Born
December 11th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1994 31 years ago — 88 years old
Born in 1905, this Mexican-American actor enjoyed a prolific career in film and television. Roland became a prominent figure in Hollywood, frequently appearing in Westerns and adventure films. His breakout role came with 'The Seahawk' in 1940, where he showcased his charisma and talent. In addition to his acting career, he also pursued singing, contributing to his versatile presence in the entertainment industry. Roland's career spanned several decades, and he remained active in film and television until the late 1970s.
Continue ReadingWalter Knott
American farmer and theme park founder
Born
December 11th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1981 44 years ago — 91 years old
Established Knott's Berry Farm in California, transforming a berry stand into a major amusement park. Initially began as a farm selling berries and preserves, later adding attractions and entertainment to attract visitors. The farm became a popular destination in the mid-20th century, known for its historical attractions and seasonal events. Developed ghost towns and Old West-themed areas, contributing to the growth of themed entertainment in the United States.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 13th
Wolfgang Gerhardt
German politician and leader of FDP
Born
1943 83 years ago
Died
September 13th, 2024 1 years ago — 81 years old
A prominent German politician, played a significant role in the Free Democratic Party (FDP). Served as the Federal Minister for Special Affairs from 1990 to 1994. Elected as the chair of the FDP in 1995 and led the party until 2001. Influenced party policies during a period of substantial political changes in Germany. Represented the state of Hesse in the Bundestag from 1983 until 2002, contributing to legislative efforts in various areas, including economic and educational reforms. After leaving leadership, continued to serve in various legislative and advisory roles until later years.
Continue ReadingRobert J. Behnke
Biologist known for salmon research
Born
1929 97 years ago
Died
September 13th, 2013 12 years ago — 84 years old
Significant contributions made to the field of fish biology, particularly in the study of salmonids. Developed techniques for the conservation and propagation of various fish species. Served as an academic and consultant, influencing policies related to aquatic ecosystems. Authored several influential publications that analyzed fish genetics and behavior, enhancing understanding of salmon life cycles and habitats.
Continue ReadingToni Fritsch
Austrian footballer and World Cup participant
Born
1945 81 years ago
Died
September 13th, 2005 20 years ago — 60 years old
Played as a forward and became a key player for the Austrian national team. Participated in the 1978 FIFA World Cup, contributing to Austria's impressive performance in the tournament. Had a successful club career, playing for clubs such as Rapid Vienna and later moving to Germany to play for FC Schalke 04. Established himself as a prominent figure in Austrian football before retiring. Continued to be involved in the sport after retirement until passing away in 2005.
Continue ReadingAnn Richards
American politician, 45th Governor of Texas
Born
September 1st, 1933 92 years ago
Died
September 13th, 2006 19 years ago — 73 years old
Served as the 45th Governor of Texas from 1991 to 1995. Prior to this, held positions as the Texas Treasurer and a member of the Texas House of Representatives. Advocated for education reform and women's rights during tenure in office. Gained national recognition for engaging oratory skills and charismatic presence.
Continue ReadingEddie Money
Singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
March 21st, 1949 76 years ago
Died
September 13th, 2019 6 years ago — 70 years old
This musician emerged in the late 1970s and gained recognition for his blend of rock, pop, and blue-eyed soul. Debut album 'Eddie Money' featured the hit single 'Baby Hold On.' Subsequent albums included 'Life for the Taking' and 'No Control,' showcasing chart-topping tracks like 'Two Tickets to Paradise' and 'Take Me Home Tonight.' The artist's signature sound combined catchy melodies with heartfelt lyrics. Money continued to perform and tour throughout his career, maintaining a loyal fan base until his death in 2019.
Continue ReadingDorothy McGuire
American actress in classic films
Born
June 14th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
September 13th, 2001 24 years ago — 85 years old
An actress participated in numerous films and stage productions during a career spanning several decades. Gained recognition for performances in 'Gentleman's Agreement,' earning an Academy Award nomination for Best Actress. Appeared in 'The Enchanted Cottage' and 'A Tree Grows in Brooklyn,' showcasing a range of emotional depth. Also contributed to the television landscape with roles in series such as 'The Richard Boone Show.' Worked extensively on Broadway, highlighting talent in live theater.
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