André Bazin
Film critic and theorist, founded Cahiers du Cinéma
Born
Died
1958
67 years ago — 40 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
France
Links & References
A prominent film critic and theorist, this individual significantly contributed to film criticism and theory through writing and teaching. Established the influential film magazine Cahiers du Cinéma, which became a foundational source of film theory in the mid-20th century. Advocated for realism in cinema and analyzed the works of various filmmakers. His essays and critiques inspired the French New Wave and shaped modern film criticism.
Founded Cahiers du Cinéma
Developed the concept of realism in film
Influenced the French New Wave movement
Other People Born on April 18th
Jessie Street
Australian activist for women’s rights
Born
April 18th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1970 55 years ago — 81 years old
An Australian activist focused on women's rights and social justice, played a significant role in advocating for equal pay and opportunities for women. Participated in the establishment of various organizations aimed at improving women's social standing. Instrumental in the founding of the Women's Electoral Lobby, which aimed to influence political decisions impacting women. Contributed to the formation of the Equal Pay for Equal Work campaign and fought for legal reforms to benefit women in Australia.
Continue ReadingJan Kaplický
Czech architect, designed Selfridges Building
Born
April 18th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
January 14th, 2009 16 years ago — 71 years old
A Czech architect was a prominent figure in contemporary architecture. Emphasizing innovative design, he co-founded the architectural firm Future Systems in 1991. The firm gained recognition for its use of advanced technology and organic forms, highlighted by the design of the Selfridges Building in Birmingham. The building's futuristic appearance and extensive use of glass and curvilinear forms represented a significant departure from traditional architectural styles. Another notable design was the proposed National Library of the Czech Republic, which showcased a visionary approach but faced various challenges during its development. His work often incorporated elements of sustainability and cutting-edge construction techniques.
Continue ReadingArdito Desio
Geologist and cartographer of Italy
Born
April 18th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2001 24 years ago — 104 years old
An Italian geologist and cartographer contributed extensively to the mapping and geological study of various regions. Worked on the Italian Geological Survey and participated in agricultural and geological research projects. Developed a significant interest in Alpine geology. Conducted field work in the Himalayas and Karakoram, contributing to the understanding of mountain ranges. Published numerous scientific papers and maps, including notable work on the geology of Mount Everest and the Karakoram. Participated in the Italian expedition to Everest in 1954, conducting geological and topographical research.
Continue ReadingHenry II of Navarre
King of Navarre, notable for wars
Born
April 18th, 1503 522 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1555 470 years ago — 52 years old
Ruled as King of Navarre from 1547 until 1555. Under his reign, faced significant challenges including conflicts related to the Protestant Reformation. Supported the Huguenots in France, aligning Navarre's political stance with Protestant interests. Strategically navigated complex political alliances during the Wars of Religion in France. His reign was marked by efforts to strengthen Navarre's defenses and consolidate authority amid external threats.
Continue ReadingRobert Christgau
Music journalist and critic
Born
April 18th, 1942 83 years ago
Pioneered rock music criticism, contributing to publications such as The Village Voice. Developed a distinctive method of music evaluation, incorporating a grading system for albums. Authored influential books and essays on music and culture. Served as a significant voice in discussions about popular music and its intersection with society.
Continue ReadingKourtney Kardashian
Television personality and entrepreneur
Born
April 18th, 1979 46 years ago
Born in 1979, a television personality and entrepreneur rose to prominence through a reality television series. The show, which featured her family, detailed personal lives and business ventures. The series gained significant viewership, leading to spin-offs and various business enterprises. In addition to television, ventured into lifestyle branding, launching a successful website and product lines focusing on wellness and beauty. Maintains a strong presence on social media platforms, influencing trends and popular culture.
Continue Reading