André Breton
French poet and founder of Surrealism
Born in 1896, this figure emerged as a leading voice in the Surrealist movement. In 1924, published the 'Surrealist Manifesto', articulating principles of Surrealism and its rejection of reality. Contributed significantly to literature, art, and criticism, advocating for the exploration of the unconscious mind. Wrote several influential works including 'Nadja' and 'L'Amour fou'. Engaged with other prominent artists and intellectuals of the time, fostering a vibrant community focused on innovation in culture.
Founded the Surrealist movement
Published 'Surrealist Manifesto' in 1924
Authored 'Nadja' and 'L'Amour fou'
Other People Born on February 19th
David Gross
Physicist, Nobel Prize laureate in Physics
Born
February 19th, 1941 85 years ago
Contributions to theoretical physics focused on quantum field theories and string theory. Played a significant role in the development of the concept of asymptotic freedom, which describes the behavior of quarks and gluons. Became a professor at the University of California, Santa Barbara, and co-founded the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2004 for work on quantum chromodynamics and its implications for particle physics.
Continue ReadingHana Mandlíková
Czech-Australian tennis player and coach
Born
February 19th, 1962 64 years ago
A professional tennis player and coach, achieved significant success in the sport during the 1980s and 1990s. Won four Grand Slam singles titles, including the Australian Open in 1980, the French Open in 1981, and the US Open in 1985. Also claimed the WTA Finals title. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, sharing expertise with emerging talents in tennis.
Continue ReadingBenicio del Toro
Puerto Rican actor and filmmaker
Born
February 19th, 1967 59 years ago
Born in 1967, this Puerto Rican actor gained recognition for powerful performances in film. Notable roles include the 1995 film 'The Usual Suspects' and the 2003 film '21 Grams.' The actor also portrayed Che Guevara in the 2008 biopic 'Che.' Directorial efforts include 'Things We Lost in the Fire' in 2007. The work has contributed to a successful career within the film industry.
Continue ReadingTrevor Bayne
NASCAR driver and Daytona 500 winner
Born
February 19th, 1991 35 years ago
A professional race car driver from the United States, won the Daytona 500 in 2011 at the age of 20, becoming the youngest winner in the race's history. Competed primarily in the NASCAR Cup Series and earned acclaim for driving for various teams, including Wood Brothers Racing. Sustained a career that included participation in multiple prestigious events and series throughout the years.
Continue ReadingDwight Freeney
Football Player, Super Bowl Champion
Born
February 19th, 1980 46 years ago
Played as a defensive end in the National Football League (NFL) primarily for the Indianapolis Colts. Achieved significant success during tenure with the Colts, including participation in Super Bowl XLI, which resulted in a championship victory. Recorded numerous sacks and earned multiple Pro Bowl selections throughout career. Also played for the San Diego Chargers, Arizona Cardinals, and Atlanta Falcons before retiring. Notable for spinner move and pass-rushing skills, contributing to a successful defensive strategy.
Continue ReadingAndy Powell
Singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
February 19th, 1950 76 years ago
A prominent English musician recognized for contributions to the rock music genre. Co-founded the band Wishbone Ash, which gained acclaim for its twin-guitar sound and complex arrangements. Involved in the music industry as both a performer and songwriter, contributing to the evolution of progressive rock. Released several albums with Wishbone Ash, including 'Argus', which is often cited as one of the landmark albums of the 1970s. Continued to perform and record with various lineups of the band over the years, maintaining a dedicated following.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 28th
Kris Kristofferson
Singer-songwriter and actor, A Star is Born
Born
June 22nd, 1936 90 years ago
Died
September 28th, 2024 2 years ago — 88 years old
Born in 1936, a notable American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor gained prominence in the 1970s. As a singer-songwriter, crafted numerous classics such as "Me and Bobby McGee" and "For the Good Times," both of which became hits for other artists. Transitioned into acting with a significant role in the film "A Star is Born" alongside Barbra Streisand, which showcased talent in both music and film. Associated with the outlaw country movement, collaborated with many prominent artists and contributed to the genre's evolution. Received multiple awards including induction into the Country Music Hall of Fame.
Continue ReadingCoolio
American rapper, producer, actor, Grammy winner
Born
August 1st, 1963 63 years ago
Died
September 28th, 2022 4 years ago — 59 years old
Originated in the early 1990s, a rapper gained recognition with the hit single 'Gangsta's Paradise' from the soundtrack of the film 'Dangerous Minds'. Released several albums during the career, including 'It Takes a Thief' and 'My Soul'. Achieved a Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance in 1996. Expanded into acting, appearing in television shows such as 'Futurama' and 'The T.O. Show'. Also produced and contributed to various projects throughout the years.
Continue ReadingLeoba
Anglo-Saxon nun and abbess
Died
September 28th, 782 1244 years ago — None years old
Founded the monastery of Fuldau in Hesse, Germany. Played a significant role in the establishment of Christianity in the region. Acted as an emissary between the Anglo-Saxon church and the Frankish rulers. Promoted monastic life and education, influencing local communities through her leadership and guidance.
Continue ReadingWalter Dale Miller
Politician, 29th Governor of South Dakota
Born
October 5th, 1925 101 years ago
Died
September 28th, 2015 11 years ago — 89 years old
Served as the 29th Governor of South Dakota from 1993 to 1995. Held various positions within the state government, including Secretary of State, where contributions to state governance were noted. Involved in local law practice prior to entering politics. Established a reputation for advocating state rights and economic development.
Continue ReadingFilippo Illuminato
Italian partisan, Gold Medal of Military Valour
Born
1930 96 years ago
Died
September 28th, 1943 83 years ago — 13 years old
A notable figure in the Italian resistance during World War II, played a pivotal role in opposing fascist forces. Demonstrated leadership and commitment to the fight against oppression. Recognized posthumously for courageous efforts in the partisan movement. Awarded the Gold Medal of Military Valour for significant contributions to the struggle for liberation.
Continue ReadingGuillermo Endara
Panamanian lawyer and politician, President
Born
May 12th, 1936 90 years ago
Died
September 28th, 2009 17 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as the 32nd President of Panama from 1989 to 1994. Held the presidency during a critical period marked by the aftermath of the U.S. invasion of Panama. Prior to presidency, served as a member of the National Assembly and held various government posts. Advocated for democratic reforms and worked to rebuild the country in the wake of military dictatorship. His administration focused on economic recovery and strengthening democratic institutions.
Continue Reading