André Campra
Composer and conductor of French opera
Born in France, a prominent composer and conductor during the Baroque period. Worked primarily in the realm of opera, contributing significantly to the genre with a style that blended the Italian and French musical traditions. Served as the conductor at the Académie Royale de Musique in Paris, where numerous operas premiered. His operas, such as 'Les Fêtes Vénitiennes' and 'Tancrède', showcased innovative orchestration and rich melodies. Campra's compositions were influential in shaping the future of French opera and were characterized by their dramatic expression and melodic inventiveness.
Composed operas like 'Les Fêtes Vénitiennes'
Served as conductor at the Académie Royale de Musique
Other People Born on December 4th
Jay-Z
Rapper and co-founder of Roc-A-Fella Records
Born
December 4th, 1969 56 years ago
Emergence in the hip-hop scene occurred with the debut album 'Reasonable Doubt' in 1996. Achieved commercial success with several albums including 'The Blueprint' and 'The Black Album.' Co-founded Roc-A-Fella Records and launched a successful business career, including stakes in various ventures. Collaborated with many artists and was instrumental in bringing a new level of entrepreneurship to hip-hop.
Continue ReadingHerbert Read
English poet and literary critic
Born
December 4th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1968 57 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1893, engaged in the literary scene as a poet, critic, and influential figure in art education. Contributed significantly to modernist poetry and promoted avant-garde movements. Served as a professor of English at various institutions and was involved in the establishment of the Institute of Contemporary Arts in London. Authored several works on art and poetry, exploring the philosophical aspects of creative expression.
Continue ReadingConstance Davey
Psychologist specializing in mental health
Born
December 4th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
December 4th, 1963 62 years ago — 81 years old
Constance Davey contributed significantly to the field of psychology in Australia. She earned a degree in Arts and later studied psychology, focusing on mental health and child development. Davey worked at the Adelaide Children's Hospital, where she conducted important research on childhood psychology. Her work in the 1920s involved advocacy for mental health services and establishing psychological research practices in Australia. She also played a key role in the Australian Psychological Society, promoting professional standards in psychology throughout the country.
Continue ReadingJuliette Récamier
French businesswoman and socialite
Born
December 4th, 1777 248 years ago
Died
May 11th, 1849 176 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent figure in early 19th century France, played a significant role in the social and cultural life of Paris. Récamier hosted a renowned salon that attracted various intellectuals, artists, and political figures, becoming a center of progressive thought. Engaged in business endeavors, she managed her family's financial affairs and established a successful private bank. Engaged in philanthropy, she supported several charitable causes during her lifetime.
Continue ReadingCornell Woolrich
American author known for suspense novels
Born
December 4th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
September 25th, 1968 57 years ago — 64 years old
An influential American author, contributed significantly to the genre of suspense fiction. Wrote major works in the mid-20th century, including 'Rear Window' and 'The Bride Wore Black.' His writing often featured dark themes and complex characters. Many stories adapted into films, demonstrating a lasting influence on the thriller genre. Worked during a time when the pulp magazine market thrived, producing numerous short stories and novels that captivated readers.
Continue ReadingPersius
Roman poet, author of Satires
Born
December 4th, 34 1991 years ago
Died
November 24th, 62 1963 years ago — 27 years old
Born in 34 AD, this Roman poet is notable for the work titled 'Satires', which critiques Roman society and philosophy through a blend of humor and moral insight. The poet's writing reflects the Stoic philosophy that influenced much of his thought. Persius studied under the rhetorician Musonius Rufus and became a prominent figure in the literary culture of his time. His poetry is characterized by a sharp wit and concise expression, often addressing themes of vice and virtue. Despite a relatively short life ending in 62 AD, the poet's influence extended beyond his time, impacting later writers and philosophers.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 29th
Gero
Archbishop of Cologne
Died
June 29th, 976 1049 years ago — None years old
Served as the Archbishop of Cologne during the 10th century. Played a significant role in the establishment and consolidation of the archdiocese's authority in the region. Engaged in ecclesiastical leadership and territorial administration, overseeing the distribution of lands and resources. Instrumental in the expansion of monastic influence in the area. Promoted religious reforms and the relationship between the church and nobility.
Continue ReadingJack O'Neill
Baseball player for the Philadelphia Phillies
Born
January 10th, 1873 153 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1935 90 years ago — 62 years old
An Irish-American baseball player, O'Neill played as a catcher primarily for the Philadelphia Phillies in the late 19th century. His career spanned from 1897 to 1902, during which he participated in Major League Baseball. O'Neill's time with the Phillies included significant contributions to the team and the development of the catching position in the sport. He ended his active playing career but remained involved in baseball in various capacities.
Continue ReadingJorge Basadre
Peruvian historian and academic
Born
February 12th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1980 45 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1903, he was a prominent Peruvian historian who specialized in the study of Peru's political history. He served as the director of the National Archive of Peru and was a professor at various universities. His foundational work, 'Historia de la República del Perú,' analyzed the evolution of Peru's governance from its independence to the mid-20th century. He contributed significantly to historical scholarship in Peru, focusing on national identity and the country's political evolution. Throughout his career, he emphasized the importance of understanding historical context in contemporary governance issues.
Continue ReadingLana Turner
American actress in classic films
Born
February 8th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1995 30 years ago — 74 years old
An American actress gained prominence in the film industry during the 1940s and 1950s. Starred in major films such as 'The Postman Always Rings Twice' and 'Peyton Place,' which solidified her status as a leading actress of her time. Garnered an Academy Award nomination for Best Actress for her role in 'Peyton Place.' Became a prominent figure in Hollywood, known for her glamorous image and captivating performances. Turner's career spanned several decades, with appearances in numerous films, eventually transitioning to television, where she continued to entertain audiences.
Continue ReadingTim Buckley
Singer-songwriter known for 'Song to the Siren'
Born
February 14th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1975 50 years ago — 28 years old
Born in 1947, Buckley was an American singer-songwriter and guitarist. He emerged in the 1960s folk scene and later explored various musical genres including jazz, rock, and avant-garde. His debut album, 'Tim Buckley', was released in 1966, showcasing his distinctive vocal style and songwriting. Over the years, he released several albums, including 'Goodbye and Hello' and 'Starsailor', which contributed to a unique sound that blended elements of folk, jazz, and experimental music. Buckley's life and career were marked by a struggle with personal challenges, ultimately leading to his untimely death in 1975, but his music continues to influence artists today.
Continue ReadingFerdinand I of Austria
Austrian Emperor and monarch, 1848 abdication
Born
April 19th, 1793 232 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1875 150 years ago — 82 years old
Reigned as Emperor of Austria from 1835 until abdication in 1848. Faced significant challenges during his reign, including national uprisings and the revolutionary movements of 1848. Abdicated the throne due to pressure from revolutionaries and family, leading to the ascension of his nephew Franz Joseph I. His reign saw significant political unrest and the struggle for national identity within the Austrian Empire. Post-abdication, lived in exile until death in 1875.
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