André Jolivet
French composer and music innovator
A prominent French composer, contributions to modern music spanned various styles, often incorporating elements of spirituality and mysticism. Studied under Paul Dukas and worked to develop a unique voice in the 20th century classical music landscape. Founded the Music Action group, focusing on the integration of improvisation in contemporary compositions. Collaborated with various musicians, enhancing the musical dialogue among composers of the era.
Composed 'Concerto for Flute and Orchestra'
Wrote 'Cinq Incantations' for piano
Contributed to the development of contemporary flute techniques
Other People Born on August 8th
Sylvia Sidney
Actress in 'Fury' and 'Dead End'
Born
August 8th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1999 26 years ago — 88 years old
An actress whose career spanned over five decades, gaining recognition in both film and television. Gained popularity during the 1930s with roles in notable films such as 'Fury' and 'Dead End'. Appeared in various other productions throughout her career, showcasing a range of characters and emotions. Transitioned into television in the later years, continuing to feature in several acclaimed series, exemplifying versatility in acting. Received accolades and nominations for performances, leaving a lasting influence in the film industry.
Continue ReadingErnest Lawrence
American physicist, Nobel Prize winner
Born
August 8th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1958 67 years ago — 57 years old
Contributed to the field of nuclear physics and invented the cyclotron, a particle accelerator, which allowed for groundbreaking experiments in nuclear science. Played a significant role in the Manhattan Project during World War II. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1939 for his work on the artificial production of radioactive isotopes. Served as a professor at the University of California, Berkeley, and helped establish the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
Continue ReadingEmperor Horikawa
Japanese Emperor during the Heian period
Born
August 8th, 1079 946 years ago
Died
1107 918 years ago — 28 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1087 at the age of eight, serving until his death in 1107. His reign occurred during the Heian period, a time of cultural development in Japan. The government was dominated by the Fujiwara clan, which wielded significant power through regency roles. Horikawa's era saw the continuation of courtly traditions and the patronage of the arts. He presided over a court that valued poetry and literature, encouraging the creation of works that reflected the aesthetic ideals of the time. The reign faced challenges, including political intrigue and struggles for power within the noble class.
Continue ReadingMel Tillis
Country singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
August 8th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
November 19th, 2017 8 years ago — 85 years old
Esteemed American singer-songwriter and guitarist excelled in country music. Gained prominence in the 1950s and 1960s. Known for a vocal style characterized by a stutter and a staggering ability to craft memorable songs. Several hits achieved commercial success, solidifying a legacy in the music industry.
Continue ReadingAlija Izetbegović
Politician, 1st President of Bosnia
Born
August 8th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
October 19th, 2003 22 years ago — 78 years old
Born in 1925, a Bosnian lawyer and politician led the country during the Bosnian War from 1992 to 1995. Elected as the first president of an independent Bosnia and Herzegovina, played a pivotal role in the establishment of the state after the dissolution of Yugoslavia. His leadership involved navigating complex ethnic tensions and fostering dialogue among different groups. After the war, his focus shifted towards rebuilding the country and promoting peace. Izetbegović's political career reflected an emphasis on Islamic principles and national sovereignty. He continued to influence Bosnian politics until his retirement in the early 2000s.
Continue ReadingAchille Varzi
Italian racing driver and Mille Miglia winner
Born
August 8th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1948 77 years ago — 43 years old
An accomplished racing driver, made significant contributions to the sport in the early to mid-20th century. Gained prominence in Italy and internationally through participation in numerous Grand Prix races. Achieved noteworthy success in the Mille Miglia, a prestigious endurance race, securing victories that solidified a reputation among peers. Competed for top teams, including Alfa Romeo and Auto Union, showcasing exceptional skill on various racetracks across Europe. Left a lasting legacy in the world of motorsport.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 20th
Augustus Quirinus Rivinus
Physician and botanist, Plant Taxonomy
Born
December 9th, 1652 373 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1723 302 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent physician and botanist, contributed significantly to the field of botany during the 17th century. Developed a systematic approach to plant classification, which influenced future botanical studies. Authored several publications that laid the groundwork for modern plant taxonomy. His work emphasized the importance of morphological features in classifying plants, which became a foundation for future botanists. Engaged in the study of medicinal plants and their uses in medicine, merging botanical research with practical applications in healthcare.
Continue ReadingEarle Page
Australian politician and Prime Minister
Born
August 8th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1961 64 years ago — 81 years old
A lawyer and academic, served as the 11th Prime Minister of Australia. Page's political career included significant involvement in the Country Party, where he held the role of leader. He served as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Health. As Prime Minister, he focused on national development and agricultural initiatives, promoting land settlement. Page was also notable for his contributions to the formation of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation during his time in office. His leadership spanned critical periods in Australian history, contributing to policy and programs that shaped the nation.
Continue ReadingLinton Hope
Sailor and architect of notable yachts
Born
April 18th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1920 105 years ago — 57 years old
Contributions to yacht design include significant architectural innovations, particularly in the early 20th century. Notably designed the yacht My Lady of the Isles and engaged in various sailing competitions. In addition to architecture, involvement in sailing established a reputation in maritime circles. Held several prestigious yachting titles and participated in regattas, gaining recognition for skill and design excellence.
Continue ReadingSam Rabin
Wrestler, sculptor, and singer
Born
June 20th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1991 34 years ago — 88 years old
Engaged in wrestling, competed in various promotions during the early 20th century, and was also active in the arts as a sculptor. Rabin's career in wrestling spanned over several decades, showcasing skills in the ring. Additionally, ventured into music, contributing to the entertainment landscape of the time. The intersection of wrestling, sculpture, and music defines Rabin's multifaceted career.
Continue ReadingBobby Darin
Singer-songwriter and actor with hits.
Born
May 14th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1973 52 years ago — 37 years old
Acclaimed as a singer-songwriter and actor, this performer gained significant popularity in the 1960s. Early hits included 'Splish Splash,' 'Dream Lover,' and 'Mack the Knife,' showcasing a blend of pop, rock, and jazz styles. Transitioning into acting, received critical recognition for performances in film and television. The individual's artistic contributions earned multiple Grammy Awards, solidifying a legacy in American music and cinema.
Continue ReadingMartin O'Meara
Victoria Cross recipient and sergeant
Born
1882 143 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1935 90 years ago — 53 years old
An Irish-Australian, served as a sergeant during World War I. Displayed exceptional bravery at the Battle of Mont Saint Quentin in 1918. Awarded the Victoria Cross for actions that saved numerous soldiers' lives. After the war, faced challenges readjusting to civilian life in Australia.
Continue Reading