André Michelin
Businessman, co-founder of Michelin Tyres
Born
January 16th, 1853
172 years ago
Died
April 4th, 1931
93 years ago — 78 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
France
Links & References
Co-founded the Michelin Tyre Company, which became a leading manufacturer of tires. Under his leadership, Michelin introduced the first detachable tire, revolutionizing the automobile industry. Extended the business's reach with the strategic introduction of guides that promoted travel and hospitality, contributing to the growth of road tourism in France. Pioneered efforts in tire technology and safety, establishing Michelin as a prominent name in the automotive world.
Co-founded Michelin Tyre Company
Introduced the first detachable tire
Published the Michelin Guide
Other People Born on January 16th
Henri Büsser
An organist, composer, and conductor contributed significantly to French music in the early 20th century. Studied under Gabriel Fauré and later held positions such as the organist at the Eglise de la Madeleine in Paris. Active as a conductor and a teacher, influenced several generations of musicians. Composed numerous works for organ, chamber ensembles, and full orchestras, reflecting a mix of classical and contemporary styles.
Continue ReadingLeonor Michaelis
Born in 1875, a German biochemist and physician contributed significantly to the field of enzyme kinetics. Developed the Michaelis-Menten equation alongside Maud Menten, which describes the rate of enzymatic reactions. Engaged in research on the role of enzymes in metabolic processes and their interactions with substrates. Published multiple papers that advanced understanding of enzyme behavior and catalysis.
Continue ReadingFulgencio Batista
Served as a colonel in the Cuban army and held the position of President of Cuba from 1940 to 1944 and again from 1952 until 1959. Initially came to power through a military coup, Batista implemented several social and economic reforms during his first term. His second term was marked by repression and corruption, leading to widespread opposition. Eventually, Fidel Castro's revolutionary movement resulted in Batista fleeing Cuba in January 1959.
Continue ReadingMartina Moravcová
A competitive swimmer from Slovakia, gained recognition in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Specialized in freestyle and butterfly events. Achieved notable success at the 2000 Sydney Olympics, where earned a silver medal in the 200-meter butterfly. Dominated in various international competitions, including the European Championships, where secured multiple medals. Established a significant presence in the sport and contributed to Slovakia's representation in swimming.
Continue ReadingVictor Ciocâltea
Born in 1932, a Romanian chess player gained prominence in the chess world during the mid-20th century. Participated in numerous national and international chess tournaments. Achieved the title of International Master in 1956 and became a notable figure in Romanian chess history. Contributed to the development of chess in Romania as a player and mentor, influencing many upcoming players. Held a strong competitive spirit and demonstrated a strategic approach to the game throughout a prolific chess career.
Continue ReadingFuad II
Ascended to the throne as a child after the 1952 revolution that resulted in the abolition of the monarchy in Egypt. Lived in exile in various countries following the revolution, spending significant periods in the United States and France. Fuad II served as a ceremonial figure for the monarchy during his life in exile, but had no formal political role. In the years following the revolution, discussions about the monarchy and its possible restoration occurred in Egyptian political circles, although no substantial movement towards this has taken place.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 4th
Juliano Mer-Khamis
Juliano Mer-Khamis worked as an actor, director, and activist. He co-founded the Freedom Theatre in Jenin, promoting artistic expression and cultural development in the region. Mer-Khamis sought to use theatre as a tool for social change, addressing issues faced by the Palestinian community. The theatre became a platform for youth to explore their identities and confront their realities. His performances included significant roles in Israeli cinema and theatre, emphasizing themes of conflict and identity.
Continue ReadingElmer Lach
An ice hockey player and coach, contributed significantly to the sport. Played for the Montreal Canadiens in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1940 to 1954. Acted as a center and was part of the legendary Punch Line with Maurice Richard and Toe Blake. Led the Canadiens to three Stanley Cup championships in 1944, 1946, and 1953. After retiring as a player, served as a coach for various teams, including the junior team in Montreal. Elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1966.
Continue ReadingHeinrich Gustav Magnus
An influential chemist and physicist in the 19th century, contributions spanned various scientific fields, particularly thermodynamics and gas behavior. Developed Magnus' effect, which describes the phenomenon of pressure differences due to a rotating body in a fluid. His research provided foundational insights into the thermodynamic properties of gases and liquids, contributing to advancements in physical chemistry. Held a professorship at the University of Berlin, influencing a generation of scientists through teaching and research. Authored significant papers and textbooks that deepened the understanding of physical sciences during his era.
Continue ReadingAndrey Dikiy
Ukrainian-American journalist, historian, and politician contributed significantly to Ukrainian studies and political discourse. Engaged in various journalistic activities, focusing on the experience and culture of Ukrainians. Held positions in political bodies advocating for Ukrainian interests in the United States. Authored several works on Ukrainian history, emphasizing the importance of cultural heritage and national identity. Played a role in the establishment of organizations that promoted Ukrainian culture and history abroad.
Continue ReadingChögyam Trungpa
A prominent figure in Buddhism, established a lineage of Tibetan teachings in the West. Founded the Naropa Institute in Colorado, a Buddhist-inspired university that emphasizes contemplative education. Authored several influential books on Buddhism and meditation, contributing to the spread of Tibetan Buddhism outside Asia. Introduced the concept of Shambhala, which emphasizes the importance of creating a compassionate society. His teachings integrated Western philosophy and psychology with traditional Buddhist practices.
Continue ReadingAnthony Caruso
An actor with a career spanning several decades, recognized primarily for performances in television and film. Featured in iconic works such as 'The Asphalt Jungle', 'The Great Race', and 'The Untouchables'. Made numerous guest appearances on popular shows during the 1950s and 1960s, contributing to the golden age of television. Caruso's roles often showcased his ability to portray characters with a tough demeanor.
Continue Reading