Andrea Gritti
Doge of Venice during War of the League of Cambrai
Served as Doge of Venice from 1523 until 1538. Played a key role in the politics of the Republic of Venice, particularly during the War of the League of Cambrai. Managed to restore Venice's influence in trade across the Mediterranean after the conflict. Promoted various naval and military reforms to strengthen the Venetian fleet. Oversaw significant construction projects in the city, contributing to the architectural landscape of Venice.
Leadership during the War of the League of Cambrai
Restoration of Venetian trade dominance
Promotion of naval reformation
Other People Born on April 17th
Giovanni Battista Riccioli
Astronomer, wrote Almagestum Novum
Born
April 17th, 1598 427 years ago
Died
June 25th, 1671 354 years ago — 73 years old
An Italian priest and astronomer significantly contributed to the field of astronomy through the publication of Almagestum Novum in 1651. This work included extensive observations of celestial bodies, the formulation of new astronomical models, and the introduction of a system to classify stars. Riccioli's keen observations, particularly regarding the moon's surface, led to the first systematic study of lunar features. Additionally, he was instrumental in establishing the names of numerous lunar features that are still in use today.
Continue ReadingEdouard Wyss-Dunant
Swiss physician and mountaineer
Born
April 17th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
April 30th, 1983 42 years ago — 86 years old
A Swiss physician and mountaineer, contributed significantly to mountaineering and alpine rescue. Achieved notable first ascents and participated in extensive research on high-altitude medicine. Established protocols for medical care in demanding environments, enhancing the safety of mountain expeditions. Actively involved in various organizations promoting mountain safety and environmental preservation, combining professional expertise with a passion for the outdoors.
Continue ReadingGeorge Adamski
Ufologist and author of 'Flying Saucers'
Born
April 17th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
April 23rd, 1965 60 years ago — 74 years old
An influential figure in the UFO movement, wrote extensively about extraterrestrial encounters. Authored several books, including 'Flying Saucers Have Landed' in 1953, which detailed alleged contacts with aliens. Founded the California-based 'The Flying Saucers Research Institute' to explore claims of UFO sightings. Became a prominent speaker at UFO conferences and lectures across the United States.
Continue ReadingEmil Fuchs
Lawyer and businessman in the U.S.
Born
April 17th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1961 64 years ago — 83 years old
Born in Germany, one individual moved to the United States, where a career in law and business was established. This individual served as a prominent attorney, engaging in various legal matters. In the business sector, notable accomplishments included founding a successful company, contributing to areas of finance and commerce. Active in the community, involvement in various civic organizations and philanthropic efforts was demonstrated throughout the career.
Continue ReadingWilliam Holden
American actor in Sunset Boulevard
Born
April 17th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
November 12th, 1981 44 years ago — 63 years old
An accomplished actor emerged in the 1940s, achieving widespread recognition for performances in films such as 'Sunset Boulevard' and 'Stalag 17'. Crafted a career characterized by strong performances in both drama and comedy, earning an Academy Award for Best Actor for the role in 'Stalag 17'. Transitioned from film to television late in career, contributing to various projects in the medium. Remained a prominent figure in Hollywood until the mid-1980s.
Continue ReadingCarl Friedrich Philipp von Martius
Botanist and explorer of Brazil
Born
April 17th, 1794 231 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1868 157 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent botanist and explorer, contributions focused on the flora of Brazil. Studied botany extensively, leading expeditions to collect plant specimens. Worked on the classification and documentation of various plant species. Developed significant works, including 'Flora Brasiliae.' Additionally, served as a naturalist and produced detailed accounts of Brazilian ecology and culture during the 19th century.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 28th
Johannes Rydberg
Swedish physicist and academic
Born
November 8th, 1854 171 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1919 105 years ago — 65 years old
Rydberg contributed significantly to the field of physics, specifically in atomic spectroscopy. Developed the Rydberg formula, which describes the wavelengths of spectral lines in many chemical elements. The formula has broad applications in understanding atomic structures and transitions. Held a professorship at the University of Lund and influenced the development of quantum theory during his academic career.
Continue ReadingKatharine McCormick
Biologist, philanthropist, women's rights advocate
Born
August 27th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1967 57 years ago — 92 years old
Born in 1875, a prominent biologist and philanthropist contributed significantly to women's reproductive rights. Played a vital role in funding research for the development of the birth control pill. Actively participated in the women's suffrage movement and improved access to education for women in science. Co-founded several organizations focused on women's rights and health.
Continue ReadingIrene Lieblich
Painter and illustrator of landscapes
Born
April 20th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
December 28th, 2008 16 years ago — 85 years old
Born in Poland and later relocating to the United States, a significant career as a painter and illustrator unfolded. Focused primarily on landscapes, works often reflected the interplay of light and color. Contributed to various exhibitions and illustrated books, combining artistic intuition with technical skill. Active in the art community, participating in local and national art shows, gaining recognition for distinctive style.
Continue ReadingJack Lovelock
New Zealand runner and journalist
Born
January 5th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1949 75 years ago — 39 years old
Contributed significantly to the world of athletics as a middle-distance runner. Achieved notable success by winning a gold medal in the 1500 meters at the 1936 Berlin Olympics. Set multiple world records during the racing career, with a remarkable time in the mile run. Also pursued a career in journalism, offering insights and analysis on sports and other topics. Returned to New Zealand after years overseas, continuing to influence the local sporting community.
Continue ReadingPierre Bayle
French philosopher and author of Dictionnaire
Born
November 18th, 1647 378 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1706 318 years ago — 59 years old
Born in 1647, a French philosopher and author contributed significantly to the field of philosophy through critical essays and works on skepticism. The publication of 'Dictionnaire historique et critique' in 1697 became a seminal text in the realms of philosophy and literature, influencing Enlightenment thinkers and sparking debates on religion, tolerance, and reason. Bayle challenged dogmatic beliefs and promoted rational inquiry, which laid foundational ideas for modern secular thought. His writings often addressed the relationship between faith and reason, advocating for religious tolerance and understanding amidst a tumultuous religious landscape in Europe.
Continue ReadingMax Steiner
Film composer for classic Hollywood scores
Born
May 10th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1971 53 years ago — 83 years old
Born in Austria, a composer and conductor made significant contributions to the film industry. Immigrated to the United States in the early 20th century and became a pivotal figure in the development of film music. Created scores for over 300 films, shaping the sound of classic Hollywood. Worked extensively with Warner Bros. and contributed to many iconic films. Received multiple Academy Awards for achievements in scoring, solidifying a legacy as one of the founders of film orchestration.
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