Andreas Osiander
Protestant theologian, reformed doctrine
Born in 1498, a German Protestant theologian played a significant role in the development of Protestant teachings during the Reformation. He served as a professor of theology in the University of Königsberg and contributed extensively to Reformed doctrine. Osiander's major work includes the reformulation of the doctrine of justification and the introduction of a distinct understanding of the atonement. His writings and theological positions were influential and often sparked debates among contemporaries, including Martin Luther. Osiander emphasized the idea of faith and the nature of Christ's role in salvation, which shaped Protestant theology in the subsequent years.
Developed reformed doctrine of justification
Contributed to the understanding of atonement
Other People Born on December 19th
Ralph Richardson
English actor in film and theater
Born
December 19th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1983 42 years ago — 80 years old
An influential English actor with a prolific career in film and theater, distinguished for his versatility and powerful performances. Worked extensively with the Royal National Theatre and appeared in numerous classic films. Gained acclaim for roles in movies such as 'The Heiress' and 'Dr. Zhivago'. Received a knighthood in 1977 for services to drama.
Continue ReadingCarlo Chiti
Italian engineer and architect
Born
December 19th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
July 7th, 1994 31 years ago — 69 years old
An influential Italian engineer and architect, contributions to civil engineering and architectural design during a prominent career. Played a significant role in various notable infrastructure projects in Italy. Worked on modernizing and enhancing the architectural landscape, focusing on functionality and aesthetics. Engaged in academia, sharing knowledge with future generations of engineers and architects through teaching and mentorship.
Continue ReadingTakashi Sorimachi
Japanese actor and singer known for dramas
Born
December 19th, 1973 52 years ago
Originated from Japan, an actor and singer gained prominence through significant roles in television dramas. The career began in the 1990s, with notable performances in dramas such as 'GTO' and 'Jin'. Besides acting, also pursued a music career, releasing several singles and albums that contributed to popularity. Achievements in television attracted a wide audience, showcasing a strong presence in the entertainment industry. This individual remains a prominent figure in Japanese popular culture, recognized for both acting and musical endeavors.
Continue ReadingEamonn Andrews
Irish television and radio host
Born
December 19th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1987 38 years ago — 64 years old
Eamonn Andrews was a prominent Irish television and radio personality. He began his career in broadcasting with Radio Éireann and gained widespread recognition as a presenter. Andrews hosted the popular television quiz show 'What's My Line?' which became a staple of Irish television. He also became the face of several other television programs, including 'The Eamonn Andrews Show', which showcased various guests and entertainment segments. In addition to television, he had a successful career in radio, connecting with audiences across Ireland. His influence on Irish broadcasting left a lasting legacy.
Continue ReadingCharles Fitzpatrick
Canadian lawyer and Lieutenant-Governor
Born
December 19th, 1853 172 years ago
Died
June 17th, 1942 83 years ago — 88 years old
A Canadian lawyer and politician served as the 12th Lieutenant-Governor of Quebec from 1906 to 1911. Before this role, held significant positions in the legal field, including being appointed as a judge. Involved in numerous social and legal reforms during tenure. Contributed to the development of legal education and the practice of law in Quebec. Played a key role in representing the interests of Quebec at the provincial level.
Continue ReadingPhilip V of Spain
Spanish monarch and Bourbon dynasty founder
Born
December 19th, 1683 342 years ago
Died
July 9th, 1746 279 years ago — 62 years old
Became the first Bourbon king of Spain in 1700, initiating a significant dynasty change. Ruled through the War of Spanish Succession, where his accession was challenged by several European powers. His reign was marked by territorial expansion and reform of the Spanish administration, including the establishment of a centralized state. Oversaw the introduction of the Nueva Planta decrees, which aimed to unify Spain under Castilian law. Philip reigned until his death in 1746, leaving a legacy of courtly culture and military engagements in Europe.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 17th
Urmas Ott
Estonian journalist and author
Born
April 23rd, 1955 70 years ago
Died
October 17th, 2008 17 years ago — 53 years old
An influential journalist and author, served as an editor for various Estonian publications. Played a significant role in the establishment of independent media in Estonia following the Soviet era. Actively contributed to the discourse on journalism and literature in Estonia, providing critical insights into the sociopolitical landscape of the country, especially during the transitional period in the early 1990s. Authored several works that explored themes of identity, freedom, and the complexities of modern Estonian society.
Continue ReadingWieland Wagner
German theater director and producer
Born
January 5th, 1917 109 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1966 59 years ago — 49 years old
A significant figure in the realm of opera and theater, contributed to the artistic direction of the Bayreuth Festival, which focuses on the works of Richard Wagner. Made strides in modernizing productions and enhancing the visual aspects of operatic performances. Worked on various productions that emphasized a contemporary retelling of classical operas. Held the position of artistic director at the Bayreuth Festival from 1951 to 1966.
Continue ReadingPierre Laporte
Canadian politician and Deputy Premier
Born
February 25th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1970 55 years ago — 49 years old
A Canadian lawyer and journalist held significant political roles, including serving as the Deputy Premier of Quebec. Involved in the Liberal Party, contributed to various legislative efforts during a dynamic political period in Quebec. His career was marked by advocacy for social and educational reforms. Engaged in public service during the Quiet Revolution, he emphasized the importance of modernization and governance in Quebec's development.
Continue ReadingRoyal Cortissoz
Art critic and writer on American art
Born
February 10th, 1869 156 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1948 77 years ago — 79 years old
An influential art critic and writer, contributed significantly to the discourse on American art in the early 20th century. Served as the chief art critic for the Brooklyn Eagle and wrote extensively on the art scene, highlighting the works of contemporary artists and movements. Authored books analyzing American painters and their contributions. Played a vital role in promoting awareness of American art, especially at a time when it was gaining recognition in the global art community.
Continue ReadingMichael Fitzgerald
Irish republican on hunger strike
Born
1881 145 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1920 105 years ago — 39 years old
Involved in the Irish War of Independence, participated in the struggle for Irish independence from British rule. Joined the Irish Republican Army and was arrested during the 1920 campaign. Engaged in a hunger strike to protest his detention. Died on October 17, 1920, in a British prison, which garnered attention to the Irish republican movement and the treatment of political prisoners.
Continue ReadingJoan Hickson
English actress most known for Miss Marple
Born
August 5th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1998 27 years ago — 92 years old
An English actress with a career spanning several decades. Gained prominence for portraying Miss Marple in the television adaptations of Agatha Christie's detective novels during the 1980s and 1990s. Appeared in various stage productions and films, showcasing a wide range of character roles. Received acclaim for performances in both the West End and on screen, establishing a strong presence in British theatre and television. Continued to work into her later years, earning respect and admiration from peers and audiences alike.
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