Andreas Osiander
Protestant theologian, reformed doctrine
Born in 1498, a German Protestant theologian played a significant role in the development of Protestant teachings during the Reformation. He served as a professor of theology in the University of Königsberg and contributed extensively to Reformed doctrine. Osiander's major work includes the reformulation of the doctrine of justification and the introduction of a distinct understanding of the atonement. His writings and theological positions were influential and often sparked debates among contemporaries, including Martin Luther. Osiander emphasized the idea of faith and the nature of Christ's role in salvation, which shaped Protestant theology in the subsequent years.
Developed reformed doctrine of justification
Contributed to the understanding of atonement
Other People Born on December 19th
Lorie Kane
Professional golfer and LPGA Tour winner
Born
December 19th, 1964 61 years ago
A professional golfer with a successful career on the LPGA Tour, contributed to Canadian golf history with multiple tournament victories. Entered the professional ranks in the 1990s and achieved considerable success over the years, securing status as one of Canada’s top female golfers. Competed in numerous major championships and held vital roles in promoting the sport in Canada.
Continue ReadingChito Martínez
Belizean-American baseball player
Born
December 19th, 1965 60 years ago
A former baseball player, primarily played as an infielder in Major League Baseball. Debuted in 1991 with the New York Mets and also played for the Montreal Expos and the Cincinnati Reds. Concluded playing career in the late 1990s, contributing to various teams in a utility role.
Continue ReadingLimahl
English pop singer with hit songs
Born
December 19th, 1958 67 years ago
English pop singer rose to prominence in the 1980s. Gained fame as the lead vocalist of the band Kajagoogoo, achieving significant success with the hit single "Too Shy". After leaving the band, launched a solo career, with notable songs such as the theme for the movie "The NeverEnding Story". Contributed to the pop music scene with distinctive style and memorable melodies.
Continue ReadingAnnie Murphy
Canadian actress in 'Schitt's Creek'
Born
December 19th, 1986 39 years ago
An actress gained recognition for portraying Alexis Rose in the comedy series 'Schitt's Creek', which aired from 2015 to 2020. The role earned significant acclaim and contributed to the show's success with multiple awards. Murphy's performance showcased a blend of humor and depth, resonating with audiences during its six-season run. Before 'Schitt's Creek', appearances included roles in various television series and films, establishing a foundation in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingMartin Luther King Sr.
American pastor and civil rights leader
Born
December 19th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1984 41 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent American pastor and civil rights leader, he served as a preacher for the Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta, Georgia. He advocated for social justice, equality, and racial harmony, often addressing inequalities faced by African Americans. His influence extended through his role as the father of Martin Luther King Jr., playing a key part in the civil rights movement and shaping the values of a generation. Active in the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, he worked alongside notable figures to address systemic issues of racism and promote nonviolent protest as a means of achieving civil rights.
Continue ReadingPhilip V of Spain
Spanish monarch and Bourbon dynasty founder
Born
December 19th, 1683 342 years ago
Died
July 9th, 1746 279 years ago — 62 years old
Became the first Bourbon king of Spain in 1700, initiating a significant dynasty change. Ruled through the War of Spanish Succession, where his accession was challenged by several European powers. His reign was marked by territorial expansion and reform of the Spanish administration, including the establishment of a centralized state. Oversaw the introduction of the Nueva Planta decrees, which aimed to unify Spain under Castilian law. Philip reigned until his death in 1746, leaving a legacy of courtly culture and military engagements in Europe.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 17th
René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur
French entomologist and scientist
Born
February 28th, 1683 342 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1757 268 years ago — 74 years old
Contributed significantly to entomology through the study of insects. Developed the Réaumur temperature scale and made advancements in the understanding of insect behavior and life cycles. Pioneered the rearing of silkworms in Europe, enhancing the silk industry. Held a position at the French Academy of Sciences.
Continue ReadingRoyal Cortissoz
Art critic and writer on American art
Born
February 10th, 1869 156 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1948 77 years ago — 79 years old
An influential art critic and writer, contributed significantly to the discourse on American art in the early 20th century. Served as the chief art critic for the Brooklyn Eagle and wrote extensively on the art scene, highlighting the works of contemporary artists and movements. Authored books analyzing American painters and their contributions. Played a vital role in promoting awareness of American art, especially at a time when it was gaining recognition in the global art community.
Continue ReadingMichael Fitzgerald
Irish republican on hunger strike
Born
1881 144 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1920 105 years ago — 39 years old
Involved in the Irish War of Independence, participated in the struggle for Irish independence from British rule. Joined the Irish Republican Army and was arrested during the 1920 campaign. Engaged in a hunger strike to protest his detention. Died on October 17, 1920, in a British prison, which garnered attention to the Irish republican movement and the treatment of political prisoners.
Continue ReadingUrmas Ott
Estonian journalist and author
Born
April 23rd, 1955 70 years ago
Died
October 17th, 2008 17 years ago — 53 years old
An influential journalist and author, served as an editor for various Estonian publications. Played a significant role in the establishment of independent media in Estonia following the Soviet era. Actively contributed to the discourse on journalism and literature in Estonia, providing critical insights into the sociopolitical landscape of the country, especially during the transitional period in the early 1990s. Authored several works that explored themes of identity, freedom, and the complexities of modern Estonian society.
Continue ReadingJay Livingston
Singer-songwriter, 'Que Sera, Sera'
Born
March 28th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
October 17th, 2001 24 years ago — 86 years old
An American singer-songwriter contributed significantly to the music industry during the mid-20th century. Collaborated extensively with Ray Evans, with whom he co-wrote numerous successful songs. Secured an Oscar Award for Best Original Song for 'Que Sera, Sera' in 1956, a song that became popular through its association with the Doris Day film 'The Man Who Knew Too Much.' The partnership yielded many hit songs that remain standards in American music.
Continue ReadingPierre Laporte
Canadian politician and Deputy Premier
Born
February 25th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1970 55 years ago — 49 years old
A Canadian lawyer and journalist held significant political roles, including serving as the Deputy Premier of Quebec. Involved in the Liberal Party, contributed to various legislative efforts during a dynamic political period in Quebec. His career was marked by advocacy for social and educational reforms. Engaged in public service during the Quiet Revolution, he emphasized the importance of modernization and governance in Quebec's development.
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