Andrew Hill
Pianist and composer, 'Point of Departure'
Pianist and composer, 'Point of Departure'
Artists & Creatives
United States
An influential American pianist and composer, contributed significantly to the avant-garde jazz movement. Studied at the Manhattan School of Music and worked with prominent jazz figures throughout his career. Served as a bandleader and recorded extensively, showcasing unique compositional styles. His seminal album 'Point of Departure' released in 1964, is often highlighted for its innovative approach and rich harmonics, demonstrating a blend of unconventional rhythms and melodies. Continued to perform and record into the 2000s, influencing a generation of musicians.
Released the album 'Point of Departure'
Collaborated with notable musicians like Eric Dolphy
Pioneered avant-garde jazz compositions
A political scientist and author focused on the Holocaust and German history. Wrote 'Hitler's Willing Executioners', which argues that ordinary Germans were complicit in the Holocaust due to deeply ingrained anti-Semitic attitudes. The work sparked considerable debate and controversy within historical and academic circles. Held academic positions at numerous institutions and contributed to discussions on genocide and human rights.
Continue ReadingA prominent bassist and composer, contributions spanned various genres, including jazz, funk, and rock. In the early 1970s, became a key member of the fusion band Chick Corea's Return to Forever. The innovative use of electric bass and incorporation of complex rhythms set a new standard for bass playing. Clarke released numerous solo albums, showcasing virtuosic skill, with 'School Days' emerging as a seminal work in jazz fusion. As a session musician, collaborated with many renowned artists and contributed to film scores, enhancing cinematic experiences.
Continue ReadingA prominent French painter associated with the depiction of military scenes and historical events. Vernet was a prominent figure in the 19th-century art scene, gaining recognition for his detailed and dynamic representations of battles. His works were characterized by their realism and dramatic composition. He was appointed as a painter for the French army, which allowed him to create an extensive body of work focused on military history. Besides battle scenes, he also produced landscapes and equestrian portraits. His contributions to art not only preserved a visual record of the military but also influenced future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1468, held the title of Elector of Saxony from 1485 until death in 1532. Played a critical part in the early stages of the Protestant Reformation, providing support to Martin Luther and the Lutheran movement. Advocated for religious reforms and was a significant protector of Protestant rights. His leadership ensured the survival and spread of Lutheranism in a time of great religious turmoil. Responsible for the foundation of schools and promoting education in his territory.
Continue ReadingAn English actor, director, and screenwriter. Gained prominence through roles in film and television, particularly in the BBC series 'Sherlock' where a significant role was played as DI Lestrade. Other notable works included performances in films like 'A Room with a View' and 'The Mad Woman in the Attic'. Graves has also appeared in various stage productions, showcasing versatility across mediums.
Continue ReadingJohn Harlin was an American mountaineer and pilot who gained recognition for his climbing achievements. He was the first to complete the direct route on the north face of the Eiger in Switzerland in 1961. Harlin was also involved in numerous other significant ascents, contributing to the evolution of climbing techniques and safety. His background as a pilot complemented his mountaineering efforts, allowing him to approach remote mountains more effectively. Tragically, his life was cut short during a climbing expedition when a fall occurred while attempting the Eiger's north face.
Continue ReadingAn influential educator and civil rights activist, contributions focused on race and gender equality. Played a significant role in the National Council of Negro Women, serving as president from 1962 to 1998. Organized and participated in events such as the 1963 March on Washington. Advocated for educational opportunities for African American women and played a key role in the development of standards in education, particularly for marginalized communities.
Continue ReadingA prominent poet, playwright, and lawyer significantly contributed to American literature throughout the 20th century. Won three Pulitzer Prizes for Poetry, showcasing exceptional literary talent. Served as the Librarian of Congress from 1939 to 1944, influencing public access to literature and documentation. A member of the National Institute of Arts and Letters and the American Academy of Arts and Letters, fostering artistic growth in the nation. Authored notable works including the play 'J.B.', which received acclaim for its exploration of the Job story from the Bible and the poetry collection 'Collected Poems', illustrating a profound command of the English language.
Continue ReadingPlayed quarterback in the National Football League from 1962 to 1972, primarily for the Los Angeles Rams and later for the Philadelphia Eagles. Achieved Pro Bowl selections and led the Rams to a postseason appearance. Also contributed to the sport as a coach at various levels. Transitioned to acting, appearing in television and film, with roles in series such as 'The Brady Bunch' and 'The Twilight Zone.'
Continue ReadingBorn in Scotland in 1872, a significant figure in football, played for clubs such as Glasgow Rangers and Newcastle United. Achieved international recognition as a player for the Scotland national team, earning multiple caps. Transitioned into management after his playing career, leading various teams including Heart of Midlothian and Fulham. Established a reputation for strategic coaching and development of young players, influencing the sport in Scotland and England during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingServed as the President of Chad from 1990 until 2021. Initially led a rebel group that overthrew the previous government, establishing a lengthy presidency marked by military engagements and governance challenges. Took power during a coup and maintained authority through military force and strategic political maneuvers. Involved in regional conflicts, notably in combating insurgencies from groups like Boko Haram. Held several international positions concerning African security and policy.
Continue ReadingAn actor active in film and television, performed in various genres. Gained recognition for roles in productions in the 1970s and 1980s. Contributed to cinematic works that showcased Italian culture and storytelling. Appeared in popular films and television series that have garnered a following over the years.
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