Andrew Wyeth
American painter of realistic landscapes
An American painter, renowned for works that exemplify realism and capture the essence of rural life in the mid-20th century. Created more than 300 tempera paintings, focusing primarily on the landscapes and people of Pennsylvania and Maine. His most famous work, 'Christina's World,' depicts a woman in a field, symbolizing longing and isolation. Received numerous awards throughout the career, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1963. Wyeth's paintings often expressed deep emotional themes, establishing a legacy in American art.
Created 'Christina's World'
Received the Presidential Medal of Freedom
Other People Born on July 12th
Imero Fiorentino
Lighting designer for Broadway productions
Born
July 12th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
October 1st, 2013 12 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent American lighting designer, played a significant role in the transformation of stage lighting. Created memorable lighting designs for various notable Broadway productions, enhancing the visual storytelling through innovative lighting techniques. Contributed to the evolution of theatrical lighting, working alongside renowned directors and designers to deliver compelling visual narratives. Also involved in the teaching of lighting design, sharing expertise with future generations of designers.
Continue ReadingAlbert Calmette
Physician and bacteriologist, BCG vaccine
Born
July 12th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
October 29th, 1933 92 years ago — 70 years old
A French physician and bacteriologist contributed significantly to immunology and public health. Developed the Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine for tuberculosis, which became vital in disease prevention. Worked at the Pasteur Institute in Paris and was instrumental in research on bacteriology. Eventually collaborated in developing vaccines against diphtheria and other diseases. Emphasized the importance of vaccination in controlling infectious diseases in the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingBuckminster Fuller
Architect and designer of the Biosphère
Born
July 12th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1983 42 years ago — 87 years old
An American architect and designer contributed significantly to modern architecture and design. Developed the concept of the geodesic dome, which revolutionized architectural forms. Designed the Montreal Biosphère for the 1967 World Expo, showcasing innovative environmental design. Dedicated a portion of work to exploring sustainable living and advanced housing solutions through a comprehensive approach to design and engineering.
Continue ReadingRick Hendrick
Motorsports team owner and businessman.
Born
July 12th, 1949 76 years ago
An American businessman, established Hendrick Motorsports, a prominent team in NASCAR. Under leadership, the team secured numerous championships. The operation became recognized for fostering successful drivers and highly competitive racing. Active in the automotive industry, involved in various business ventures including car dealerships. Contributed to philanthropic efforts through the Hendrick Marrow Program, aiding in the search for bone marrow donors.
Continue ReadingEvaristo Felice Dall'Abaco
Italian violinist and composer of concertos
Born
July 12th, 1675 350 years ago
Died
July 12th, 1742 283 years ago — 67 years old
Born in 1675, this Italian violinist and composer contributed significantly to the development of the violin concerto. Active during the late Baroque period, he wrote numerous compositions that showcased the capabilities of the violin. His works reflect a blend of Italian and German influences, highlighting virtuosic violin techniques. This musician held various positions, including working in various courts across Europe. Dall'Abaco also published several important treatises on music and composition, helping to educate future generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingJosiah Wedgwood
English potter and founder of Wedgwood
Born
July 12th, 1730 295 years ago
Died
1795 230 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent English potter established the Wedgwood Company in 1759. This company became renowned for its high-quality pottery and innovative designs. Introduced new techniques, including Jasperware, which was characterized by its matte finish and detailed reliefs. The successful marketing strategies contributed significantly to the expansion of the pottery industry. Actively involved in social reform and promoting the abolition of slavery through the use of distinctive advertising, also played a key role in the development of modern marketing concepts.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 16th
Miriam Akavia
Polish-Israeli author and translator
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2015 10 years ago — 88 years old
Born in Poland, an author and translator contributed significantly to literature and translation between Polish and Hebrew. Migrated to Israel after World War II. Authored several works that explored themes of identity and culture, particularly the Holocaust. Actively translated literary works, fostering understanding between cultures. Developed a reputation for insightful commentary on complex subjects.
Continue ReadingHiram Rhodes Revels
American politician, first African American senator
Born
1822 203 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1901 124 years ago — 79 years old
Elected to the U.S. Senate in 1870, became the first African American to serve in that capacity. Served in the Mississippi State Senate and as a minister in the African Methodist Episcopal Church. Contributed to the establishment of public schools for African Americans in Mississippi during Reconstruction. Advocated for civil rights and education.
Continue ReadingHiroo Onoda
Japanese intelligence officer, WWII
Born
March 19th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2014 11 years ago — 91 years old
Served as a second lieutenant in the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II. Stationed on Lubang Island in the Philippines, Onoda engaged in guerrilla warfare against American forces. After Japan's surrender in 1945, he continued to fight, unaware that the war had ended. Persisted in his mission for nearly 30 years, living in the jungle and conducting raids on local farmers and hikers. Surrendered in 1974 when his former commanding officer traveled to the island to formally relieve him of duty.
Continue ReadingBernard Lee
English actor in the James Bond series
Born
January 10th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1981 44 years ago — 73 years old
An actor with a prominent career in film and television, recognized for roles in the James Bond franchise. Played the character of M, the head of MI6, in several films starting from 'Dr. No' in 1962 to 'The Man with the Golden Gun' in 1974. Active in British theatre and television, appeared in productions such as 'The Adventures of Robin Hood' and 'The Saint.' Worked in the entertainment industry until his passing in 1981.
Continue ReadingThaddeus William Harris
Entomologist and Botanist
Born
November 12th, 1795 230 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1856 169 years ago — 60 years old
Contributions to entomology and botany included the classification of numerous insect species. Played a significant role in the development of scientific collections and education related to natural history. Authored several important works in the field, enhancing the understanding of insects and plants. His efforts in organizing specimens and research laid foundations for future studies in these fields.
Continue ReadingIbrahim Boubacar Keita
Former Malian President and politician
Born
January 29th, 1945 80 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2022 3 years ago — 76 years old
Served as the President of Mali from 2013 until 2020. Previously held the position of Prime Minister in the 1990s. Played a significant role in political reform and governance in Mali during his tenure. Faced challenges including political unrest and security issues related to terrorism in the region. His presidency was marked by efforts to stabilize the country amidst ongoing conflicts.
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