Andrija Mohorovičić
Seismologist, discovered Mohorovičić Discontinuity
Born
January 23rd, 1857
168 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1936
88 years ago — 79 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Croatia
Links & References
This individual contributed significantly to the fields of meteorology and seismology. The discovery of the Mohorovičić Discontinuity in 1909 provided a crucial understanding of the Earth's structure. This layer, located between the Earth's crust and mantle, is fundamental to the study of seismic waves. Extensive research and publications established a strong foundation for future seismic studies in the region. Specialized in earthquake research, studies greatly influenced the methodologies used in seismology today.
Discovered the Mohorovičić Discontinuity
Conducted extensive research in seismology
Other People Born on January 23rd
Arnoldo Alemán
Served as the President of Nicaragua from 1997 to 2002. Worked as a lawyer before entering politics, initially obtaining a seat in the National Assembly. Oversaw various reforms during presidency, including infrastructure projects and economic initiatives. Faced controversy and allegations of corruption, which led to legal battles post-presidency. Remained an influential figure in Nicaraguan politics after leaving office.
Continue ReadingAntonio Díaz Soto y Gama
A significant figure in early 20th-century Mexico, this politician played a crucial role in the Mexican Revolution. In 1911, aligned with the Constitutionalists, he actively opposed the regimes of Porfirio Díaz and later Victoriano Huerta. He served as a member of the Mexican Senate and was involved in drafting the 1917 Constitution, which established various rights and reforms. His contributions extended beyond politics, advocating for agrarian reform and social justice. After the revolution, he remained engaged in politics and served in various capacities until his retirement in the late 1920s. His legacy includes efforts to promote democracy and agrarian reform in Mexico.
Continue ReadingJeff Samardzija
Played professional baseball as a pitcher for the Chicago Cubs, Oakland Athletics, Chicago White Sox, and San Francisco Giants. Achieved success in college football as a wide receiver for the University of Notre Dame. Transitioned to a career in Major League Baseball after a notable collegiate athletic career, earning accolades in both sports.
Continue ReadingW. Arthur Lewis
An economist and academic with significant contributions to development economics. Worked extensively on the economic problems of developing countries and proposed theories on dual economic structures. Became the first black person to receive a Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1979 for pioneering research in the field. Held academic positions at institutions such as the University of Manchester and Princeton University. Additionally served as the Vice-Chancellor of the University of the West Indies.
Continue ReadingAirey Neave
A colonel in the British Army, involvement in World War II included participation in the planning and execution of missions related to the assassination of German officers. Post-war, transitioned into law and entered politics, serving as the Member of Parliament for Abingdon. Played a significant role in the Northern Ireland Office as Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, where contributions included addressing issues of national security and the political landscape during a tumultuous time.
Continue ReadingBrendan Shanahan
Played professional ice hockey in the NHL for teams including the New Jersey Devils, St. Louis Blues, Detroit Red Wings, and New York Rangers. Won three Stanley Cups with the Detroit Red Wings in 1997, 1998, and 2002. After retiring from playing, transitioned to an executive role in hockey operations, contributing to league decisions and governance regarding player safety and rule changes.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 18th
Gilbert Bécaud
A prominent singer-songwriter, pianist, and actor, this individual achieved remarkable success in the French music scene during the 20th century. Bouquets of accolades followed a prolific output of songs characterized by emotional depth and catchy melodies. Significant contributions to the French chanson genre were made, with enduring hits that resonated with audiences. In addition to a successful music career, engagements in acting further showcased artistic versatility. With a career spanning several decades, performances continued until later years, exhibiting a commitment to artistic expression.
Continue ReadingPhil Cavarretta
Played as a first baseman for the Chicago Cubs in Major League Baseball. Achieved notable success as a player, earning the National League Most Valuable Player award in 1945. Later transitioned to a managerial role, leading the Cubs and contributing to the team's development. Cavarretta's career spanned several decades, and he was recognized for his leadership both on and off the field.
Continue ReadingJerry Relph
Served in the Minnesota Senate representing the 14th district. Held office from 2017 until 2020, focusing on issues related to education and veterans. Participated in various legislative efforts to improve state policies and benefits for constituents. Contributed to discussions on public finance and health care reform during tenure. Was a member of several committees, including the Education Finance and Veterans and Military Affairs Committees.
Continue ReadingChris Farley
A well-known American comedian and actor, gained fame through the sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live. Became recognized for larger-than-life characters and physical comedy. Featured prominently in films such as Tommy Boy and Black Sheep. Farley's work often showcased a blend of humor and vulnerability, capturing audiences with both laughter and empathy. Struggled with personal challenges throughout life, contributing to a complicated legacy. Died in 1997 from a drug overdose.
Continue ReadingVeit Ludwig von Seckendorff
A German scholar and politician contributed significantly to the political landscape of 17th-century Germany. Engaged in various diplomatic missions, played a crucial role in the Peace of Westphalia negotiations, which ended the Thirty Years' War. Also involved in governance as a statesman while advocating for educational reforms. Authored various works focusing on political theory and governance, solidifying his influence in scholarly circles.
Continue ReadingJacqueline de Romilly
An influential philologist and scholar contributed significantly to the understanding of classical literature and philosophy. Focused on the works of ancient Greek writers, particularly Sophocles and Thucydides. Wrote extensively on the importance of the French language and Greek heritage. Held various academic positions, including a professorship at the Collège de France, and was a member of the Académie française.
Continue Reading