Anna Jarvis
Founder of Mother's Day in America
Founded Mother's Day as a holiday to honor mothers and their contributions. The first official celebration took place in 1908 in Grafton, West Virginia. Advocated for the recognition of the day on a national level. This effort led to Mother's Day being officially recognized in the United States in 1914. Later expressed concerns about the commercialization of the holiday and its deviation from its original intent.
Founded Mother's Day in the United States
Organized the first Mother's Day celebration in 1908
Other People Born on May 1st
Scott Carpenter
American astronaut and Mercury pilot
Born
May 1st, 1925 100 years ago
Died
October 10th, 2013 12 years ago — 88 years old
An American commander, pilot, and astronaut participated in the second American manned orbital spaceflight. Flew the Aurora 7 spacecraft on May 24, 1962, completing three orbits around Earth. Engaged in various Navy roles and contributed to aerospace missions, including underwater egress training in the space program.
Continue ReadingAlbert Zafy
Politician, 3rd President of Madagascar
Born
May 1st, 1927 98 years ago
Died
October 13th, 2017 8 years ago — 90 years old
Served as the 3rd President of Madagascar from 1993 to 1996 after winning the presidency in democratic elections. Prior to the presidency, held various roles in the Malagasy government, including Minister of Industry and Trade. Advocated for political reform and a new constitution during leadership. Involved in Madagascar's politics throughout his career, emphasizing democracy and development.
Continue ReadingRudolf I of Germany
Holy Roman Emperor, founder of Habsburg
Born
May 1st, 1218 807 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1291 734 years ago — 73 years old
Rudolf I served as the King of the Romans from 1273 until his death in 1291. He established the Habsburg dynasty and laid the foundation for Habsburg rule in Central Europe. His reign marked a significant consolidation of power in the Holy Roman Empire. Rudolf's election as king ended the interregnum that had plagued Germany for nearly twenty years. He focused on strengthening his family's influence and acquiring lands, notably achieving control over important regions in Austria.
Continue ReadingRinchinbal Khan
Mongolian emperor during the Yuan dynasty
Born
May 1st, 1326 699 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1332 693 years ago — 6 years old
Rinchinbal Khan served as an emperor of the Yuan dynasty in Mongolia during the 14th century. Rinchinbal reigned during a time of political challenges and changes within the empire. The rule was marked by various military campaigns aimed at consolidating power and responding to internal strife. Rinchinbal's leadership faced difficulties from rival factions and tribes within the Mongolian territories. Despite these challenges, his reign contributed to the continuity of the Yuan dynasty at a time when it was vulnerable to both internal and external pressures.
Continue ReadingTerry Southern
American novelist and screenwriter
Born
May 1st, 1924 101 years ago
Died
October 29th, 1995 30 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent figure in 20th-century American literature and film, this writer contributed significantly to both mediums. His novels often blended satire and dark humor, with notable works including 'Candy' and 'The Magic Christian'. As a screenwriter, collaborations included the screenplay for 'Dr. Strangelove', a classic film directed by Stanley Kubrick, showcasing a sharp wit and critical perspective on politics. The works displayed a keen interest in the absurdities of modern life and the human condition, further establishing a distinctive voice in American culture.
Continue ReadingSantiago Ramón y Cajal
Neuroscientist, Nobel Prize Laureate
Born
May 1st, 1852 173 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1934 91 years ago — 82 years old
Contributed significantly to the understanding of the structure of the nervous system. Developed the neuron doctrine, which established that neurons are distinct entities rather than being part of a continuous network. Pioneered the use of numerous staining techniques to visualize nerve cells, which advanced the study of neuroanatomy. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1906 alongside Camillo Golgi for discoveries in the structure of the nervous system.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 24th
Matthew Bucksbaum
Businessman and philanthropist co-founded General Growth Properties
Born
February 20th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
November 24th, 2013 12 years ago — 87 years old
Co-founded General Growth Properties, a prominent real estate investment trust, which became one of the largest mall operators in the United States. Involved in various philanthropic efforts, focusing on education and community development. Contributed to the growth of retail spaces and urban development. Active in promoting cultural and educational initiatives.
Continue ReadingDodie Smith
English author and playwright, 101 Dalmatians
Born
May 3rd, 1896 129 years ago
Died
November 24th, 1990 35 years ago — 94 years old
An English author and playwright, contributions include novels and plays originating in the 20th century. One of the earliest significant works is the children's novel that features a group of Dalmatian puppies in peril due to a villainess. This work has inspired numerous adaptions, including a successful animated film. The playwright's works also include a celebrated drama that has been performed extensively on stage and adapted for other media, showcasing talent in both storytelling and dialogue.
Continue ReadingViktor Tikhonov
Ice hockey coach and player.
Born
June 4th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
November 24th, 2014 11 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent ice hockey player and coach, made significant contributions to the sport. Played as a defenseman in the Soviet Union, representing teams like Dynamo Moscow. Transitioned to coaching, where achieved prominence, leading the Soviet national team to multiple championships. Instrumental in the development of players and hockey strategies, Tikhonov's coaching tenure included three Olympic gold medals and multiple World Championship titles. His coaching philosophy and techniques greatly influenced ice hockey in Russia.
Continue ReadingAlbert Collins
Blues singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
October 1st, 1932 93 years ago
Died
November 24th, 1993 32 years ago — 61 years old
An influential figure in the blues genre, this musician began performing in the late 1950s, captivating audiences with powerful guitar work and distinctive vocal style. Frequently referred to as the 'Master of the Telecaster', he was known for his energetic performances and signature stage presence. Albums like 'Frostbite' and 'Ice Pickin'' showcased his prowess in guitar playing and songwriting. Throughout the career, he collaborated with other notable musicians and contributed to various compilation albums, helping to shape the sound of modern blues. His work received multiple accolades, including a Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Blues Album in 1993.
Continue ReadingBagrat IV of Georgia
King of Georgia, unifier of kingdoms
Born
1018 1008 years ago
Died
November 24th, 1072 953 years ago — 54 years old
Ruled as King of Georgia from 1027 until 1072. Played a crucial role in the unification of various Georgian principalities into a consolidated kingdom. Oversaw a period of territorial expansion and cultural development. Strengthened royal authority and centralized governance. His reign marked significant advances in architecture and literature, including the establishment of Tbilisi as a capital. Sought to foster a sense of Georgian national identity amidst external pressures.
Continue ReadingEmperor Kōtoku of Japan
Japanese Emperor and reformer
Died
November 24th, 654 1371 years ago — None years old
Kōtoku ascended to the throne in 645 and ruled until 654. Important reforms were initiated during this period, aimed at centralizing the government and adopting aspects of Chinese culture and administration. Kōtoku's reign saw the promotion of Buddhism as a state religion, enhancing its influence within Japanese society. The Taika Reform was a significant event, leading to changes in land distribution and the creation of a more structured bureaucratic system.
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