Anna Murray Vail
American botanist and librarian
American botanist and librarian
1955
71 years ago — 92 years old
Scientists & Innovators
United States
Vail contributed significantly to botany and education in the United States. She served as the first librarian of the New York Botanical Garden, where she developed and organized the library's resources to support scientific research and education. Vail also engaged in plant classification and contributed to the understanding of native flora. Her efforts helped to establish the garden as a leading center for botanical studies.
First librarian of the New York Botanical Garden
Contributed to plant classification
Survived the atomic bombing of Hiroshima at the age of two, developing leukemia due to radiation exposure years later. While in the hospital, began folding origami cranes, inspired by the belief that folding 1,000 cranes would grant her a wish for recovery. This act and her story became symbols of peace and anti-nuclear sentiment globally. After her death, a statue was erected in Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park to honor the legacy of her wishes for peace.
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