Anne Robert Jacques Turgot
Economist and French Controller-General
Born
1727
298 years ago
Died
March 18th, 1781
244 years ago — 54 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
France
Links & References
An influential economist and politician served as the Controller-General of Finances in France. Implemented economic reforms aimed at modernizing the French economy including promoting free trade and reducing regulatory restrictions. Advocated for the establishment of a single land tax to replace the various taxes that burdened the populace. His fiscal policies faced significant opposition and ultimately led to his dismissal from office during the financial tumult leading up to the French Revolution.
Implemented fiscal reforms in France
Promoted free trade policies
Served as Controller-General of Finances
Other People Who Died on March 18th
Lucius Shepard
An American author and critic, wrote primarily in the genres of science fiction and fantasy. Gained recognition for blending intricate narratives with elements of magical realism. Contributed to the literary community as both a novelist and a short story writer. Published notable works including 'Nosferatu' and 'The Golden', which showcased innovative storytelling and rich imagery. Frequently explored themes of technology and human experience in unique settings.
Continue ReadingPeggy Wood
An accomplished actress in theater and film, recognized primarily for her roles in both mediums. Achieved considerable success on Broadway, notably in the musical 'Oklahoma!'. Gained acclaim in film with a prominent performance as Margaret O'Brien's character's grandmother in 'Meet Me in St. Louis'. Also portrayed the role of Mother Abbess in the classic film adaptation of 'The Sound of Music'. Her work spanned several decades, contributing to the entertainment industry through various performances.
Continue ReadingGeorge Tupou V
Ascended to the throne of Tonga in 2006, after the death of his father. Implemented significant constitutional reforms to transition Tonga to a democratic government. Oversaw the establishment of a new constitution in 2010 which expanded civil liberties and increased representation in the parliament. Focused on modernization and public sector reforms during the reign. Died in 2012, leaving a legacy of political change.
Continue ReadingMarien Ngouabi
Born in 1932, a prominent figure in Congolese politics, served as the President of the Republic of the Congo from 1969 until his assassination in 1977. An advocate for Marxism-Leninism, implemented policies aimed at nationalization of industries and collectivization of agriculture. Played a significant role in the founding of the Congolese Workers' Party in 1969, fostering a one-party state. His leadership faced both domestic challenges and external pressures during the Cold War era, marking a pivotal time in the nation’s history.
Continue ReadingJean Leon Gerome Ferris
A painter, recognized for historical and patriotic subjects, primarily created works that depict significant American events and figures. Developed a unique style that combined realism with romanticism. His painting 'The Signing of the Declaration of Independence' is one of the most notable works, illustrating the pivotal moment in American history. Involved in various exhibitions and received accolades for contributions to American art.
Continue ReadingAnselm of Lucca
Served as the bishop of Lucca and was an influential theologian during the 11th century. Contributed significantly to the development of scholasticism and wrote various works on faith and reason. Played a vital role in the church's relationship with the state, particularly during the Investiture Controversy. His theological writings emphasized the importance of faith and reason in understanding divine mysteries.
Continue Reading