Anne Robert Jacques Turgot
Economist and French Controller-General
Born
1727
299 years ago
Died
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
France
Links & References
An influential economist and politician served as the Controller-General of Finances in France. Implemented economic reforms aimed at modernizing the French economy including promoting free trade and reducing regulatory restrictions. Advocated for the establishment of a single land tax to replace the various taxes that burdened the populace. His fiscal policies faced significant opposition and ultimately led to his dismissal from office during the financial tumult leading up to the French Revolution.
Implemented fiscal reforms in France
Promoted free trade policies
Served as Controller-General of Finances
Other People Who Died on March 18th
George I of Greece
King of Greece, expanded territory
Born
December 24th, 1845 180 years ago
Died
March 18th, 1913 113 years ago — 67 years old
Reigned as king from 1863 until assassination in 1913. Oversaw the expansion of Greece's territory, including the acquisition of the Ionian Islands and parts of Thessaly. Strengthened the economy and modernized the armed forces during the late 19th century. Engaged in diplomatic efforts that contributed to Greece's involvement in the Balkan Wars. Assassination occurred in Thessaloniki, which led to political changes in the country.
Continue ReadingWarren Christopher
United States Secretary of State
Born
October 27th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
March 18th, 2011 15 years ago — 85 years old
Served as the 63rd United States Secretary of State from 1993 to 1997 under President Bill Clinton. Played a crucial role in foreign policy, particularly in the Balkans during the Yugoslav Wars. Participated in peace negotiations for the Dayton Agreement, which aimed to end the conflict in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Additionally, served as Deputy Attorney General and played significant roles in various legal and political capacities throughout a long career in public service.
Continue ReadingKari Diesen
Norwegian singer and revue actress
Born
June 24th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
March 18th, 1987 39 years ago — 72 years old
Diesen was a prominent figure in Norwegian entertainment, particularly known for contributions to musical theatre and revue. Active in the mid-20th century, she performed in various productions that showcased her talent in singing and acting. Her performances were characterized by a blend of humor and music which resonated with audiences. Diesen's career included several appearances on stage that highlighted her skills as both a singer and actress, securing her place in the Norwegian cultural scene. In addition to performing, she was involved in the direction and production of several theatre works, influencing a generation of performers and contributing to the development of Norwegian revue theatre until her passing in 1987.
Continue ReadingEberhard Bethge
Theologian and academic on Bonhoeffer
Born
1909 117 years ago
Died
March 18th, 2000 26 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent theologian and academic, contributed significantly to the understanding of Dietrich Bonhoeffer's work. Served as a professor at the University of Tübingen and wrote extensively on ethics and theology. Most noted for a comprehensive biography of Bonhoeffer, which became an essential text in Christian theology. Engaged in discussions regarding the role of faith in contemporary society and the ethics of resistance in totalitarian regimes.
Continue ReadingUmberto II of Italy
Last King of Italy
Born
September 15th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
March 18th, 1983 43 years ago — 78 years old
Reigned as the last King of Italy in 1946 for a brief period. His reign followed the fall of fascism and culminated in a referendum that abolished the monarchy. After the monarchy was abolished, lived in exile in Switzerland until death in 1983. The political climate during his reign marked a significant transition for Italy as the monarchy was replaced by a republic.
Continue ReadingPatrick Smith
Irish politician and agriculture minister
Born
July 17th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
March 18th, 1982 44 years ago — 80 years old
Served as Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine in Ireland. Engaged in agricultural policy and legislation during a pivotal time for the farming community. Played a significant role in addressing the needs of Irish farmers, focusing on food production and sustainability. Contributed to various initiatives that impacted the agricultural landscape of Ireland. His tenure included efforts aimed at enhancing the agricultural sector and supporting local farmers.
Continue Reading