Anne Robert Jacques Turgot
Economist and French Controller-General
Economist and French Controller-General
1727
298 years ago
Thinkers & Philosophers
France
An influential economist and politician served as the Controller-General of Finances in France. Implemented economic reforms aimed at modernizing the French economy including promoting free trade and reducing regulatory restrictions. Advocated for the establishment of a single land tax to replace the various taxes that burdened the populace. His fiscal policies faced significant opposition and ultimately led to his dismissal from office during the financial tumult leading up to the French Revolution.
Implemented fiscal reforms in France
Promoted free trade policies
Served as Controller-General of Finances
Ordained as a priest in the Orthodox Church, served as Dean of St. Vladimir's Orthodox Theological Seminary. Contributed significantly to the dialogue between Orthodox and other Christian traditions. Authored numerous theological works including 'The Orthodox Faith' series, which explores the essential beliefs and practices of the Orthodox Church. Actively engaged in teaching and lecturing on Orthodox theology across various settings.
Continue ReadingAn influential British politician who served as the first de facto Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1721 to 1742. Walpole was a member of the Whig Party and played a significant role in shaping early 18th-century British politics. He led the government during a time of relative peace and economic stability and is often credited with establishing the office of Prime Minister as a central figure in government. His administration focused on fiscal prudence and the expansion of trade. Walpole was appointed First Lord of the Treasury and Chancellor of the Exchequer, positions that allowed him to exert considerable influence over parliamentary proceedings and government policy.
Continue ReadingAn engineer and businessman, founded the Osborne Computer Corporation in 1981. The company is recognized for producing the first commercially successful portable computer, the Osborne 1, which played a significant role in the personal computing revolution. Following this, the corporation struggled after the announcement of the Osborne 2 and subsequently declared bankruptcy in 1983. Contributions to the computer industry were not limited to manufacturing; the promotion of portable computing has influenced design and mobility in technology.
Continue ReadingA French cyclist competed professionally in the early 20th century. Achievements in cycling included winning the 1904 Tour de France, becoming the first competitor to claim the title in the event's history. This victory came amidst controversy regarding the race's rules and conduct.
Continue ReadingBorn in Spain, played a significant role in an assassination attempt against William I of Orange, a leading figure in the Dutch struggle for independence from Spain. The event occurred in the late 16th century, during a period marked by political turmoil and conflict between the Spanish crown and the rising Dutch nationalism. The attempt ultimately failed, and Jauregui's actions contributed to the complex narrative of the Eighty Years' War. Little is recorded about Jauregui's life beyond this incident and his execution following the assassination attempt. This event highlighted the intense opposition to William I and the lengths to which some would go to eliminate him.
Continue ReadingWorked primarily as a journalist and blogger in Iran. Focused on civil rights issues and freedom of expression. Committed to reporting on social and political topics despite facing significant risks. Died in custody under suspicious circumstances, drawing attention to the treatment of journalists in Iran.
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